Значення "refrain" у англійська словнику

ЕТИМОЛОГІЯ СЛОВА REFRAIN

From Latin refrēnāre to check with a bridle, from re- + frēnum a bridle.

Етимологія — це вивчення походження слів та змін їх структури і значення.

ВИМОВА REFRAIN У АНГЛІЙСЬКА

refrain  [rɪˈfreɪn]

ЩО REFRAIN ОЗНАЧАЄ У АНГЛІЙСЬКА?

Приспів

Refrain

Утримання - це рядок або рядки, які повторюються в музиці або у віршах; "хор" пісні. Поетичні фіксовані форми, що мають рефренінги, включають вілланелле, віреле та сестіну. Використання рефрідів особливо пов'язано з тим, де стихово-хоровий віршова композиція, як правило, розміщує рефрід майже у кожній пісні. Рефрен або хор часто різко контрастує вірш мелодійно, ритмічно і гармонійно, і припускає більш високий рівень динаміки та активності, часто з додаванням інструментарію. Хорова форма або строфічна форма є секційним та / або додатковим способом структурування фрагмента музики на основі повторення одного формального розділу або блоку, що грав багаторазово. Див. Також вірш-хорову форму.

A refrain is the line or lines that are repeated in music or in verse; the "chorus" of a song. Poetic fixed forms that feature refrains include the villanelle, the virelay, and the sestina. The use of refrains is particularly associated with where the verse-chorus-verse song structure typically places a refrain in almost every song. The refrain or chorus often sharply contrasts the verse melodically, rhythmically, and harmonically, and assumes a higher level of dynamics and activity, often with added instrumentation. Chorus form, or strophic form, is a sectional and/or additive way of structuring a piece of music based on the repetition of one formal section or block played repeatedly. See also verse-chorus form.

Визначення refrain у англійська словнику

Визначення рефрену в словнику зазвичай полягає в тому, щоб утримуватися; запізнись

ВІДМІНЮВАННЯ АНГЛІЙСЬКА ДІЄСЛОВА REFRAIN

PRESENT

Present

I refrain

you refrain

he/she/it refrains

we refrain

you refrain

they refrain

Present continuous

I am refraining

you are refraining

he/she/it is refraining

we are refraining

you are refraining

they are refraining

Present perfect

I have refrained

you have refrained

he/she/it has refrained

we have refrained

you have refrained

they have refrained

Present perfect continuous

I have been refraining

you have been refraining

he/she/it has been refraining

we have been refraining

you have been refraining

they have been refraining

PAST

Past

I refrained

you refrained

he/she/it refrained

we refrained

you refrained

they refrained

Past continuous

I was refraining

you were refraining

he/she/it was refraining

we were refraining

you were refraining

they were refraining

Past perfect

I had refrained

you had refrained

he/she/it had refrained

we had refrained

you had refrained

they had refrained

Past perfect continuous

I had been refraining

you had been refraining

he/she/it had been refraining

we had been refraining

you had been refraining

they had been refraining

FUTURE

Future

I will refrain

you will refrain

he/she/it will refrain

we will refrain

you will refrain

they will refrain

Future continuous

I will be refraining

you will be refraining

he/she/it will be refraining

we will be refraining

you will be refraining

they will be refraining

Future perfect

I will have refrained

you will have refrained

he/she/it will have refrained

we will have refrained

you will have refrained

they will have refrained

Future perfect continuous

I will have been refraining

you will have been refraining

he/she/it will have been refraining

we will have been refraining

you will have been refraining

they will have been refraining

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would refrain

you would refrain

he/she/it would refrain

we would refrain

you would refrain

they would refrain

Conditional continuous

I would be refraining

you would be refraining

he/she/it would be refraining

we would be refraining

you would be refraining

they would be refraining

Conditional perfect

I would have refrain

you would have refrain

he/she/it would have refrain

we would have refrain

you would have refrain

they would have refrain

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been refraining

you would have been refraining

he/she/it would have been refraining

we would have been refraining

you would have been refraining

they would have been refraining

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you refrain
we let´s refrain
you refrain

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to refrain

Past participle

refrained

Present Participle

refraining

СИНОНІМИ «REFRAIN» У АНГЛІЙСЬКА

Наступні англійська слова мають значення, схоже зі значенням слова «refrain» чи аналогічне йому і належать до тієї ж самої граматичної категорії.

англійська синоніми refrain

abstain · avoid · cease · chorus · desist · do without · eschew · forbear · give up · kick · leave off · melody · renounce · song · stop · tune

ПЕРЕКЛАД REFRAIN

Дізнайтесь, як перекласти refrain на 25 мов за допомогою нашого англійська багатомовного перекладача.

Переклад слова refrain з англійська на інші мови, представлений в цьому розділі, було зроблено шляхом автоматичного статистичного перекладу; де основною одиницею перекладу є слово «refrain» в англійська.

• Перекладач з англійська на китайська: 忍住
• Перекладач з англійська на іспанська: abstenerse
• англійська: refrain
• Перекладач з англійська на гінді: बचना
• Перекладач з англійська на арабська: الامتناع
• Перекладач з англійська на російська: воздерживаться
• Перекладач з англійська на португальська: evitar
• Перекладач з англійська на бенгальська: ধ্রুবা
• Перекладач з англійська на французька: s´abstenir
• Перекладач з англійська на малайська: Menahan diri
• Перекладач з англійська на німецька: unterlassen
• Перекладач з англійська на японська: 控える
• Перекладач з англійська на корейська: 자제하다
• Перекладач з англійська на яванська: Nyegah
• Перекладач з англійська на в’єтнамська: kiềm chế
• Перекладач з англійська на тамільська: விலகி
• Перекладач з англійська на маратхі: परावृत्त
• Перекладач з англійська на турецька: kaçınmak
• Перекладач з англійська на італійська: astenersi
• Перекладач з англійська на польська: powstrzymać
• Перекладач з англійська на українська: утримуватися
• Перекладач з англійська на румунська: să se abțină de
• Перекладач з англійська на грецька: απέχουν
• Перекладач з англійська на африкаанс: weerhou
• Перекладач з англійська на шведська: avstå
• Перекладач з англійська на норвезька: avstå

АНГЛІЙСЬКА ЦИТАТИ ІЗ «REFRAIN»

Відомі цитати та речення зі словом refrain.

1

Jack Henry Abbott

When I'm forced by circumstances to be in a crowd of prisoners, it's all I can do to refrain from attack.

2

Mustafa Akyol

While no Muslim worthy of his name would lose his respect for God, the Prophet Muhammad, and other symbols of Islam, he might well refrain from using legal prosecution or violent reaction to those who do not show the same respect. My basis for this claim is nothing other than the holiest source of Islam, the Quran.

3

Roseanne Barr

I actually regard Facebook as a huge bore, but I cannot refrain from participating in it. I guess I crave the feeling of hope it gives me to think that today will be different from yesterday, that I will find an interesting comment or poke or video, and on the extremely rare occasion when that happens, I am just thrilled.

4

Zygmunt Bauman

We live in a globalising world. That means that all of us, consciously or not, depend on each other. Whatever we do or refrain from doing affects the lives of people who live in places we'll never visit.

5

Hilaire Belloc

Child! Do not throw this book about; refrain from the unholy pleasure of cutting all the pictures out.

6

John O. Brennan

We will never abdicate the security of the United States to a foreign country or refrain from taking action when appropriate. But we cannot ignore the reality that cooperative counterterrorism activities are a key to our national defense.

7

Jane Welsh Carlyle

I have lived so long among people who do not understand me, been so long accustomed to refrain and disguise myself for fear of being laughed at, that I have grown as difficult to come at as a snail in a shell; and what is worse, I cannot come out of my shell when I wish it.

8

Bainbridge Colby

That does not mean that we must forego just and fair criticism, or refrain from opposition to policies which are debatable or which do not command our approval.

9

Aleister Crowley

To read a newspaper is to refrain from reading something worth while. The first discipline of education must therefore be to refuse resolutely to feed the mind with canned chatter.

10

Mitch Daniels

The public is increasingly disgusted with a steady diet of defamation, and prepared to reward those who refrain from it.

10 АНГЛІЙСЬКА КНИЖКИ ПОВ'ЯЗАНІ ІЗ «REFRAIN»

Дізнайтеся про вживання refrain з наступної бібліографічної підбірки. Книжки пов'язані зі словом refrain та короткі уривки з них для забезпечення контексту його використання в англійська літературі.

London Refrain

Special Feature: Study questions suitable for individual use or group discussion. London Refrain is also available complete and unabridged from Luke Thoene Productions (www.TheOneAudio.com)

Bodie Thoene, Brock Thoene, 2005

Morning's Refrain (Song of Alaska Book #2)

As dark family secrets threaten the tranquility of the life he's come to love, Dalton Lindquist must make difficult choices about the future.

Tracie Peterson, 2010

Wiley's Refrain

When the clues to the murder of a young musician point to Hawaii, a vengeful Wiley, a Portland poker professional and sleuth, heads for the tropical paradise and an encounter with his own roots as he searches for a killer in the dark ...

Lono Waiwaiole, 2005

Haunting Refrain

Professional photographer Kate McGuire is accustomed to seeing things most people overlook, but when she realises she has a newly developing psychic ability, she begins to see more than she wants to.

Ellis Vidler, 2002

Bibliographical and other studies on the Pervigilium ...

44. PERVIGILIUM. VENERIS. RMnut. Sanadon. J. Bouhier F. Noel. 0. H. Hiidtmann. [1 Refrain] 1 Refrain A. Pervigilium 1 Refrain 1 Refrain 2-4 3 2-7 6 Primum 2-7 6 2-7 6 (Refrain) 5-7 3 8 Refrain 1 Refrain 8 Refrain 8 Refrain 8 Refrain 9-11 3 ...

Cecil Clementi, 1913

Chaos, Territory, Art: Deleuze and the Framing of the Earth

Music submits the refrain to the process of deterritorialization, removing it from the place of its "origin" and functionality, enabling the refrain to free itself from a particular place, purpose, rhythm or force: "Music is a creative, active operation that ...

Elizabeth A. Grosz, 2008

The Seventh-day Adventist Hymnal.

9.6.9.5. with Refrain Wholly Thine 308 9.7.9.7. D. What Did He Do? 180 9.7.9.7.D . with Refrain I'll Go Where You Want Me to Go 573 9.8.8.9. Randolph 66 Surely, Surely 688 9.8.8.9. with Refrain God Be With You 65 9.8.9.7. with Refrain We'll ...

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Cyrano de Bergerac: An Heroic Comedy in Five Acts

Then. as I end the refrain. thrust home! (The swords cross—t/zefigltt is on.) Where shall I skewer my peacock'? . . . Nay. Better for you to have shunned this brawl! Here. in the heart. thro' your ribbons gay? —In the belly. under your silken shawl'  ...

Edmond Rostand, 1951

Essays on Music and the Spoken Word and on Surveying the Field

We would say that the refrain is properly musical content, the block of content proper to music. (299) It is with the concept of the refrain that their theory of musical meaning begins to resonate most interestingly with their antirepresentational ...

Suzanne M. Lodato, David Francis Urrows, 2005

The Charles Ives Tunebook

refrain to Dixie's Land 76 refrain to Year of Jubilee 145 Dies irae 14-a The Sidewalks of New York 133 refrain to Massa's in de Cold Ground 121 Annie Lisle 95 refrain to The Sidewalks of New York 133 Ever of Thee 100-a Violets 143 ...

Clayton W. Henderson, 2008

НОВИНИ ІЗ ТЕРМІНОМ «REFRAIN»

Дізнайтеся, що обговорювала національна та міжнародна преса, і як термін refrain вживається в контексті наступних новин.

Ban urges parties in Burundi to refrain from violence during elections

21 July 2015 – In a “worrisome context,” and following the decision of the government of Burundi to hold the presidential election on 21 July, the United Nations ... «UN News Centre, Липень 15»

South Ossetia: Ban calls on all parties to refrain from any steps that …

“[The Secretary-General] calls on all parties to refrain from any steps that could be seen as provocative and detrimental to ongoing efforts to promote regional ... «UN News Centre, Липень 15»

RBI asks public to refrain from writing on banknotes

... the features of a genuine note," RBI said in a notification. "The public is, therefore, requested to refrain from doing anything that leads to defacement," it added. «Economic Times, Липень 15»

Act of Defiance, 'Refrain and Re-Fracture' - Exclusive Song Premiere

Drover tells us, “'Refrain and Re-Fracture' is a great example of using musical dynamics in a heavy metal song. All of us in Act of Defiance have always been ... «Loudwire, Липень 15»

NASCAR Asks Fans To 'Refrain' From Displaying Confederate Flag …

On July 2, NASCAR officials released a statement asking fans to “refrain” from displaying Confederate flags at NASCAR facilities and events. The request comes ... «Breitbart News, Липень 15»

Paris Air Show Refrain: Buy Our Older Jets

As Boeing Co. BA -1.40 % and Airbus Group SE ramp up production of a handful of new jetliners, both are facing the challenge of selling older planes to sustain ... «Wall Street Journal, Червень 15»

Rangers give familiar refrain with more potent Lightning expected

This is how they got here this year, the same way they got here last year. This is how the Rangers know how to win. So don't think it was a charade when the ... «New York Post, Травень 15»

US calls on North Korea to refrain from inflaming tensions in region

The US on Saturday called on North Korea to refrain from taking actions that inflame tensions in the region, after state media reported Pyongyang test-fired a ... «The Guardian, Травень 15»

Refrain from excess purchase of solar power: Aptel to discoms

AHMEDABAD: The Applet Tribunal of Electricity (Aptel) has advised the state power distribution companies to refrain from excessive procurement of solar power ... «Times of India, Травень 15»

Residents asked to refrain from outdoor watering

As a result, resident are being asked to voluntarily refrain from any unnecessary outdoor use of water until further notice, according to a city notice released this ... «Bismarck Tribune, Травень 15»