Значення "slave" у англійська словнику

ЕТИМОЛОГІЯ СЛОВА SLAVE

Via Old French from Medieval Latin Sclāvus a Slav, one held in bondage (from the fact that the Slavonic races were frequently conquered in the Middle Ages), from Late Greek Sklabos a Slav.

Етимологія — це вивчення походження слів та змін їх структури і значення.

ВИМОВА SLAVE У АНГЛІЙСЬКА

slave  [sleɪv]

ЩО SLAVE ОЗНАЧАЄ У АНГЛІЙСЬКА?

Рабство

Slavery

Рабство - це система, за якою люди розглядаються як майно, яке потрібно купувати та продавати, і вони змушені працювати. Раби можуть бути затримані проти своєї волі з моменту їх захоплення, придбання чи народження, позбавлення права від'їзду, відмови від праці або вимагати компенсації. Історично рабство було інституційно визнано більшістю суспільств; в більш пізні часи рабство було заборонено в усіх країнах, проте воно продовжується через практику боргової кабали, закріпленого рабства, кріпацтва, домашніх службовців у неволі, певних усиновив, в яких діти змушені працювати як раби, дітей-солдатів і примусовий шлюб. Рабство є офіційно незаконним у всіх країнах, але по всій країні це приблизно 20 мільйонів до 30 мільйонів рабів по всьому світу. Мавританія була останньою юрисдикцією офіційно заборонити рабство, однак приблизно 10% -20% її населення, за оцінками, живе в рабстві. Рабство передує письмових звітів і існує в багатьох культурах. Більшість рабів сьогодні є заборгованістю рабів, переважно в Південній Азії, які знаходяться під заборгованістю, понесені кредиторами, іноді навіть протягом поколінь.

Slavery is a system under which people are treated as property to be bought and sold, and are forced to work. Slaves can be held against their will from the time of their capture, purchase or birth, and deprived of the right to leave, to refuse to work, or to demand compensation. Historically, slavery was institutionally recognized by most societies; in more recent times, slavery has been outlawed in all countries, but it continues through the practices of debt bondage, indentured servitude, serfdom, domestic servants kept in captivity, certain adoptions in which children are forced to work as slaves, child soldiers, and forced marriage. Slavery is officially illegal in all countries, but there are still an estimated 20 million to 30 million slaves worldwide. Mauritania was the last jurisdiction to officially outlaw slavery, but about 10% to 20% of its population is estimated to live in slavery. Slavery predates written records and has existed in many cultures. Most slaves today are debt slaves, largely in South Asia, who are under debt bondage incurred by lenders, sometimes even for generations.

Визначення slave у англійська словнику

Перше визначення рабства в словнику - це особа, яка легально володіє іншою особою і не має свободи дій або права власності. Інше визначення рабів - це людина, яка змушена працювати іншим проти своєї волі. Раб також є людина під пануванням іншої людини чи звички або впливу.

ВІДМІНЮВАННЯ АНГЛІЙСЬКА ДІЄСЛОВА SLAVE

PRESENT

Present

I slave

you slave

he/she/it slaves

we slave

you slave

they slave

Present continuous

I am slaving

you are slaving

he/she/it is slaving

we are slaving

you are slaving

they are slaving

Present perfect

I have slaved

you have slaved

he/she/it has slaved

we have slaved

you have slaved

they have slaved

Present perfect continuous

I have been slaving

you have been slaving

he/she/it has been slaving

we have been slaving

you have been slaving

they have been slaving

PAST

Past

I slaved

you slaved

he/she/it slaved

we slaved

you slaved

they slaved

Past continuous

I was slaving

you were slaving

he/she/it was slaving

we were slaving

you were slaving

they were slaving

Past perfect

I had slaved

you had slaved

he/she/it had slaved

we had slaved

you had slaved

they had slaved

Past perfect continuous

I had been slaving

you had been slaving

he/she/it had been slaving

we had been slaving

you had been slaving

they had been slaving

FUTURE

Future

I will slave

you will slave

he/she/it will slave

we will slave

you will slave

they will slave

Future continuous

I will be slaving

you will be slaving

he/she/it will be slaving

we will be slaving

you will be slaving

they will be slaving

Future perfect

I will have slaved

you will have slaved

he/she/it will have slaved

we will have slaved

you will have slaved

they will have slaved

Future perfect continuous

I will have been slaving

you will have been slaving

he/she/it will have been slaving

we will have been slaving

you will have been slaving

they will have been slaving

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would slave

you would slave

he/she/it would slave

we would slave

you would slave

they would slave

Conditional continuous

I would be slaving

you would be slaving

he/she/it would be slaving

we would be slaving

you would be slaving

they would be slaving

Conditional perfect

I would have slave

you would have slave

he/she/it would have slave

we would have slave

you would have slave

they would have slave

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been slaving

you would have been slaving

he/she/it would have been slaving

we would have been slaving

you would have been slaving

they would have been slaving

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you slave
we let´s slave
you slave

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to slave

Past participle

slaved

Present Participle

slaving

СИНОНІМИ «SLAVE» У АНГЛІЙСЬКА

Наступні англійська слова мають значення, схоже зі значенням слова «slave» чи аналогічне йому і належать до тієї ж самої граматичної категорії.

англійська синоніми slave

bitch · bondservant · bondsman · drudge · graft · grind · labour · scullion · serf · servant · skivvy · slavey · slog · sweat · sweat blood · toil · varlet · vassal · villein

ПЕРЕКЛАД SLAVE

Дізнайтесь, як перекласти slave на 25 мов за допомогою нашого англійська багатомовного перекладача.

Переклад слова slave з англійська на інші мови, представлений в цьому розділі, було зроблено шляхом автоматичного статистичного перекладу; де основною одиницею перекладу є слово «slave» в англійська.

• Перекладач з англійська на китайська: 奴隶
• Перекладач з англійська на іспанська: esclavo
• англійська: slave
• Перекладач з англійська на гінді: गुलाम
• Перекладач з англійська на арабська: عَبْد
• Перекладач з англійська на російська: раб
• Перекладач з англійська на португальська: escravo
• Перекладач з англійська на бенгальська: ক্রীতদাস
• Перекладач з англійська на французька: esclave
• Перекладач з англійська на малайська: Hamba
• Перекладач з англійська на німецька: Sklave
• Перекладач з англійська на японська: 奴隷
• Перекладач з англійська на корейська: 노예
• Перекладач з англійська на яванська: Wong lanang
• Перекладач з англійська на в’єтнамська: nô lệ
• Перекладач з англійська на тамільська: அடிமை
• Перекладач з англійська на маратхі: गुलाम
• Перекладач з англійська на турецька: köle
• Перекладач з англійська на італійська: schiavo
• Перекладач з англійська на польська: niewolnik
• Перекладач з англійська на українська: раб
• Перекладач з англійська на румунська: sclav
• Перекладач з англійська на грецька: σκλάβος
• Перекладач з англійська на африкаанс: slaaf
• Перекладач з англійська на шведська: slav
• Перекладач з англійська на норвезька: slave

АНГЛІЙСЬКА ЦИТАТИ ІЗ «SLAVE»

Відомі цитати та речення зі словом slave.

1

Chinua Achebe

The last four or five hundred years of European contact with Africa produced a body of literature that presented Africa in a very bad light and Africans in very lurid terms. The reason for this had to do with the need to justify the slave trade and slavery.

2

Henri Frederic Amiel

The man who has no inner-life is a slave to his surroundings.

3

E. F. Benson

The greedy man is he who habitually eats too much, knowing that he is injuring his bodily health thereby, and this is a vice to which not the gourmet but the gourmand is a slave.

4

Benjamin Carson

Don't let anyone turn you into a slave. You're a slave if you let the media tell you that sports and entertainment are more important than developing your brain.

5

John Cassavetes

The camera is the slave to the actor.

6

Jennifer Chiaverini

Mary Lincoln provided Elizabeth Keckley with opportunities for social and economic advancement she probably had never imagined during her years as a slave, while Elizabeth offered Mary the loyal, steadfast friendship she craved but had always found so elusive.

7

James Connolly

The worker is the slave of capitalist society, the female worker is the slave of that slave.

8

Caleb Cushing

The proceedings of this House in 1790, in reference to petitions on the matter of the slave trade, and of slavery in the States, have been cited. It has been said that those petitions were not received.

9

Dorothy Dandridge

I can't play a slave.

10

Jefferson Davis

It was one of the compromises of the Constitution that the slave property in the Southern States should be recognized as property throughout the United States.

10 АНГЛІЙСЬКА КНИЖКИ ПОВ'ЯЗАНІ ІЗ «SLAVE»

Дізнайтеся про вживання slave з наступної бібліографічної підбірки. Книжки пов'язані зі словом slave та короткі уривки з них для забезпечення контексту його використання в англійська літературі.

Slave: My True Story

In London, she managed to make contact with other Sudanese, who took pity on her. In September 2000, she made a dramatic break for freedom. Slave is a story almost beyond belief. It depicts the strength and dignity of the Nuba tribe.

Mende Nazer, Damien Lewis, 2009

Twelve Years a Slave

This scarce antiquarian book is included in our special Legacy Reprint Series.

Solomon Northup, 2008

Slave: The Hidden Truth About Your Identity in Christ

Your own Bible is probably included in the cover-up! In this book, John MacArthur unveils the essential and clarifying revelation that may be keeping you from a fulfilling—and correct—relationship with God. It’s powerful.

John MacArthur, 2010

Celia, a Slave

Illuminating the moral dilemmas that lie at the heart of a slaveholding society, this book tells the story of a young slave who was sexually exploited by her master and ultimately executed for his murder.

Melton Alonza McLaurin, 2011

The American Slave: a Composite Autobiography: North ...

Product information not available.

George P. Rawick, 1972

Master/Slave Relations

A companion book to 'Protocols' this book covers the more general topic of Master/Slave relations - how they often evolve and how to avoid the problems that can easily crop up in the early stages.

Robert J. Rubel, Phd Rubel, 2007

The Transatlantic Slave Trade: A History

James A. Rawley fills a scholarly gap in the historical discussion of the slave trade from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century by providing one volume covering the economics, demography, epidemiology, and politics of the trade.This ...

James A. Rawley, Stephen D. Behrendt, 2005

Slave Religion: The "Invisible Institution" in the ...

In a new chapter in this anniversary edition, author Albert J. Raboteau reflects upon the origins of the book, the reactions to it over the past twenty-five years, and how he would write it differently today.

Albert J. Raboteau, 2004

Slave Captain: The Career of James Irving in the Liverpool ...

The result is both a compelling narrative and a valuable reference text. This thoroughly revised edition of Suzanne Schwarz’s best-selling book includes recently discovered archive material.

Suzanne Schwarz, 2008

Birthing a Slave: Motherhood and Medicine in the Antebellum ...

Birthing a Slave is the first book to focus exclusively on the health care of enslaved women, and it argues convincingly for the critical role of reproductive medicine in the slave system of antebellum America.

Marie Jenkins Schwartz, 2006

НОВИНИ ІЗ ТЕРМІНОМ «SLAVE»

Дізнайтеся, що обговорювала національна та міжнародна преса, і як термін slave вживається в контексті наступних новин.

Grave of first male slave freed by Lincoln rediscovered, experts believe

Last year he published Nance: Trials of the First Slave Freed by Abraham ... exist on most people who lived on the margins of society because they were slaves, ... «The Guardian, Липень 15»

22 Years a Slave: Fisherman Returns Home to Myanmar

Myint Naing is one of more than 800 current and former slaves rescued or repatriated after a year-long Associated Press investigation into pervasive labor ... «NBCNews.com, Липень 15»

PBS Suspends Finding Your Roots After Ben Affleck's "Improper …

... the future season of Finding Yours Roots after it was revealed that Ben Affleck had pressured producers into suppressing his slave-owner ancestral history. «Us Magazine, Червень 15»

African American History Museum to Host Artifacts from Wrecked …

The African American history museum officially announced during the ceremony that it will host wreckage from a centuries-old slave ship that sank off the coast ... «TIME, Червень 15»

Wreck of 18th century slave ship discovered

The Sao Jose-Paquete de Africa, a Portuguese slave ship, sank off Cape Town on its way from Mozambique to Brazil in 1794, while carrying more than 500 ... «CNN, Червень 15»

Residents east of Slave Lake urged to evacuate due to massive …

The fire is located about 25 kilometres east of Slave Lake. The fire is estimated to ... The province said evacuees can head to the MD of Lesser Slave River office. «CTV News, Травень 15»

Heres What Ben Affleck Had Removed About His Slave-Owning …

“[C]onfidentially, for the first time, one of our guests has asked us to edit out something about one of his ancestors—the fact that he owned slaves,” Gates wrote to ... «Daily Beast, Квітень 15»

Affleck expresses regret about efforts to hide slave-owning ancestor

Gates and PBS said then they didn't censor the slave-owner details. Instead, more interesting ancestors of the actor emerged and Gates chose to highlight them ... «Boston Globe, Квітень 15»

Ben Affleck Asked PBS to Not Reveal Slave-Owning Ancestor, Leak …

Ben Affleck requested that the PBS documentary series "Finding Your Roots" not reveal he had a slave-owning ancestor, according to emails published online ... «NBCNews.com, Квітень 15»

AP Investigation: Are slaves catching the fish you buy?

The slaves interviewed by the AP had no idea where the fish they caught was headed. They knew only that it was so valuable, they were not allowed to eat it. «Yahoo News, Березень 15»