在"英语"词典里alkali metal}的意思

在英语中ALKALI METAL的发音

alkali metal

ALKALI METAL在英语中的意思是什么？

碱金属

Alkali metal

碱金属是周期表中由化学元素锂，钠，[注1]钾，[注2]铷，铯，[注3]和ium子组成的组。[4] 该组位于周期表的s区，[5]由于所有碱金属在s轨道中具有最外围的电子[6] [7] [8] 碱金属提供了周期表中性质的组趋势的最佳实例[6]，其元素表现出良好的同源行为[6] 碱金属具有非常相似的性质：它们在标准温度和压力下都是有光泽，柔软，高反应性的金属[6]，容易损失最外面的电子以形成具有电荷+1的阳离子[9]：28它们都可以被切割 由于它们的柔软性，易于用刀，暴露出由于氧化而在空气中快速变色的光泽表面。[6] 由于它们具有高反应性，它们必须储存在油下以防止与空气反应[10]，并且天然存在于盐中，而不是自由元素。

The alkali metals are a group in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium, sodium, [note 1] potassium, [note 2] rubidium, caesium, [note 3] and francium.[4] This group lies in the s-block of the periodic table[5] as all alkali metals have their outermost electron in an s-orbital.[6][7][8] The alkali metals provide the best example of group trends in properties in the periodic table,[6] with elements exhibiting well-characterized homologous behaviour.[6] The alkali metals have very similar properties: they are all shiny, soft, highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure[6] and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge +1.[9]:28 They can all be cut easily with a knife due to their softness, exposing a shiny surface that tarnishes rapidly in air due to oxidation.[6] Because of their high reactivity, they must be stored under oil to prevent reaction with air,[10] and are found naturally only in salts and never as the free element.

在英语 词典里alkali metal的定义

词典中碱金属的定义是属于元素周期表第1A族的任何一价金属锂，钠，钾，铷，铯和镧。 它们都是非常活泼和正电的。

ALKALI METAL的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到alkali metal的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将alkali metal由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«alkali metal»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 碱金属
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: de metal alcalino
• 英语: alkali metal
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: क्षार धातु
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: الفلزات القلوية
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: щелочного металла
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: metal alcalino
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: ক্ষার ধাতু
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: métal alcalin
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Logam alkali
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Alkalimetall
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: アルカリ金属
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 알칼리 금속
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Alkali logam
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: kim loại kiềm
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: ஆல்காலி உலோகம்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: क्षारयुक्त धातू
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: alkali metal
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: metallo alcalino
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: metalu alkalicznego
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: лужного металу
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: metal alcalin
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: αλκαλιμετάλλου
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): alkali metaal
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: alkalimetall
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: alkalimetall

与 «ALKALI METAL»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现alkali metal的用法。与alkali metal相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Physics and chemistry of alkali metal adsorption

This volume provides a thorough overview on the fundamental and applied aspects of the recent developments and advances in the area of alkali metal adsorption on metals and semiconductors.

H. P. Bonzel, A. M. Bradshaw, Gerhard Ertl, 1989

Alkali Metal Orthophosphates

This volume presents and evaluates reported solubility data for the title compounds, complementing an earlier volume in the IUPAC Solubility Data Series dealing with alkali metal halides.

J. Eysseltova, T.P. Dirkse, 2012

Analysis of Alkali Metal-cationized Pharmaceuticals Using ...

The effect of alkali metal cations (Li+, Na +, and K+) on the collision-induced dissociation of the pharmaceuticals ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and erythromycin was investigated using electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI ...

Susan Lynn Achberger, 2008

Thermodynamic Investigation of the Effect of Alkali Metal ...

[114] studied the effects of alkali-metal impurities content on the fracture toughness of Al-Li-Cu alloys extrusions and found brittle islands resulting from liquid-metal embrittlement duo to the presence of discrete Na- and K-rich liquid phases in ...

Shengjun Zhang, 2006

Solution and Solid-state Studies of Alkali Metal Aggregate ...

CHAPTER 7 ORGANOMETALLIC POLYMERS ASSEMBLED FROM CATION-π INTERACTIONS 7.1 Introduction The interaction between alkali metal cations and the π-face of neutral aromatic systems has emerged as an important binding  ...

John Jacob Morris, 2008

Refractory metal valves for 1900 deg F service in alkali ...

This report investigates an evaluation of refractory metal alloy metering and isolation valves for alkali metal service at 1900 F.

R. W. Harrison, J. Holowach, General Electric Company, 1971

The Alkali Metals: Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, ...

Explains the characteristics of alkali metals, where they are found, how they are used by humans, and their relationship to other elements found in the periodic table.

Kristi Lew, 2009

New Physics and Technology for Spin-polarized Alkali-metal Atoms

In this theses, we present two important new physics phenomena of spin-polarized alkali-metal atoms as well as one new technology for miniature atomic clocks based on spin-polarized alkali-metal atoms.

Fei Gong, 2008

Metal Clusters at Surfaces: Structure, Quantum Properties, ...

Structure, Quantum Properties, Physical Chemistry Karl-Heinz Meiwes-Broer. 2.3. 3 Li, Na, K and Rb on Si(1OO) The important questions about the alkali-metal- semiconductor interface, e.g. the nature of the alkali-Si bond, the amount of charge ...

Karl-Heinz Meiwes-Broer, 2000

ADVANCES IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND RADIOCHEMISTRY

... and an alkali metal salt of the ligand in polar solvents (28, 118). The patent literature contains the synthesis of neutral metal chelates containing one, 312 R. P. BURNS AND 0. A. MCAULIFFE.

‎1980

包含词语«ALKALI METAL»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语alkali metal在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

Optima Chemical Acquires Manufacturing Assets In West Virginia

Our expertise resides in Organometallic reactions including Grignard chemistry, alkali metal reactions, and other water/oxygen sensitive ... «PR Newswire, 六月 15»

U.S. Patents Awarded to Inventors in Ohio (June 24)

... has been assigned a patent (9,065,117) developed by four co-inventors for "glass-fiber containing composite materials for alkali metal-based ... «Targeted News Service, 六月 15»

Startup sees aramid fiber as key to a more efficient battery

But lithium is also a highly reactive element, a member of the alkali metal group that also includes potassium, another highly reactive element. «Plastics News, 六月 15»

This Strange Metal Might Be the Newest State of Matter

The team, led by Kosmas Prassides, says they've created what's called a Jahn-Teller metal by inserting rubidium, a strange alkali metal ... «Popular Mechanics, 五月 15»

Research and Markets: Alkali Metal Silicates Market in Russia …

Alkali Metal Silicates market is analyzed by different parameters including domestic production and consumption. Future market development is ... «Business Wire, 五月 15»

Brine filtration technology improves chlor-alkali process at new Abu …

Chlorine and caustic soda are produced by the electrolysis of aqueous solutions of alkali metal salts. This process requires the removal of ... «WaterWorld, 四月 15»

Radioactive Phantom Drone Atop Japan Office

This particular substance is soft alkali metal, and is only one of five chemical elements known to hold a liquid form at room temperature. It is a ... «Clapway, 四月 15»

Public Release: 17-Apr-2015 How to maximize the superconducting …

Alkali metal ions... view more. Credit: Prassides Kosmas. An international research team, led by Professor Kosmas Prassides of Tohoku ... «EurekAlert, 四月 15»

Research and Markets: Alkali Metal Silicates Market in Canada …

Alkali Metal Silicates market is analyzed by different parameters including domestic production and consumption. Future market development is ... «Business Wire, 四月 15»

Batteries blamed for fire that destroyed Stoke home

"It was just unfortunate circumstances." Lithium is a highly reactive substance that belongs to the alkali metal group. Lithium batteries can be ... «Nelson Mail, 四月 15»