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在"英语"词典里alternation of generations}的意思

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英语中ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS的发音

alternation of generations play
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ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«alternation of generations»在英语词典里的原始定义
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alternation of generations

代代相传

Alternation of generations

世代的交替是主要用于描述植物生命周期的术语。 具有n个染色体的单倍体配子体与多细胞孢子体交替,多细胞孢子体是2n个染色体的二倍体,由n对组成。 成熟的孢子体通过减数分裂产生孢子,这是将染色体数量从2n减少到n的过程。 因为减数分裂是世代交替的关键一步,减数分裂有可能具有基本的适应功能。 此功能的性质尚未得到解决,但两个主要思路是减数分裂是适应性的,因为它有助于修复DNA损伤和/或产生遗传变异。 单倍体孢子发芽并生长成单倍体配子体。 成熟时,配子体通过有丝分裂产生配子,这不会改变染色体的数量。 两个配子融合产生一个合子,发育成二倍体的孢子体。 这种从配子体到配子体的循环是所有土地植物和许多藻类经历有性繁殖的方式。 Alternation of generations is a term primarily used to describe the life cycle of plants. A multicellular gametophyte, which is haploid with n chromosomes, alternates with a multicellular sporophyte, which is diploid with 2n chromosomes, made up of n pairs. A mature sporophyte produces spores by meiosis, a process which reduces the number of chromosomes to half, from 2n to n. Because meiosis is a key step in the alternation of generations, it is likely that meiosis has a fundamental adaptive function. The nature of this function is still unresolved, but the two main ideas are that meiosis is adaptive because it facilitates repair of DNA damages and/or that it generates genetic variation. The haploid spores germinate and grow into a haploid gametophyte. At maturity, the gametophyte produces gametes by mitosis, which does not alter the number of chromosomes. Two gametes fuse to produce a zygote, which develops into a diploid sporophyte. This cycle, from gametophyte to gametophyte, is the way in which all land plants and many algae undergo sexual reproduction.

在英语 词典里alternation of generations的定义

字典中世代交替的定义是交替无性和有性生殖形式的生物体生命周期内的生产。 它发生在许多植物和低等动物中。也称为:成核,异源,异源,异种。

The definition of alternation of generations in the dictionary is the production within the life cycle of an organism of alternating asexual and sexual reproductive forms. It occurs in many plants and lower animals Also called: metagenesis, heterogenesis, digenesis, xenogenesis.

点击查看«alternation of generations»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS一样开头的英语单词

alternate reality game
alternately
alternatim
alternating
alternating current
alternating-gradient focusing
alternation
alternative
alternative comedian
alternative comedy
alternative curriculum
alternative energy
alternative history
alternative hypothesis
Alternative Investment Market
alternative medicine
alternative technology
Alternative Vote
alternatively
alternativeness

ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS一样开头的英语单词

accommodations
alterations
combinations
communications
conditions
congratulations
connections
directions
foundations
frequently asked questions
go through the motions
instructions
limitations
millions
public relations
reflections
relations
representations
telecommunications
transactions
United Nations

英语近义词词典里alternation of generations的近义词和反义词

近义词

«alternation of generations»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
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ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到alternation of generations25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将alternation of generations由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«alternation of generations»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

世代交替
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

alternancia de generaciones
570 数百万发言者

英语

alternation of generations
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

पीढ़ियों के प्रत्यावर्तन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

تناوب الأجيال
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

смена поколений
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

alternância de gerações
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

প্রজন্মের পরিবর্তে
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

alternance des générations
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Penggantian generasi
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Wechsel der Generationen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

世代交代
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

세대 교대
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Alternasi generasi
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

thay đổi luân phiên của các thế hệ
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

தலைமுறைகளின் மாற்றீடு
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

पिढ्यांचे एकांतर
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Nesiller değişimi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

alternanza di generazioni
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

przemian pokoleń
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

зміна поколінь
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

alternanță de generații
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

εναλλαγή των γενεών
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Afwisseling van generasies
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

generationsväxling
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

generasjonsskifte
5 数百万发言者

alternation of generations的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS»的使用趋势

0
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37
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«alternation of generations»在不同国家的使用频率。
alternation of generations的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
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词语«ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«alternation of generations»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«alternation of generations»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

alternation of generations的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现alternation of generations的用法。与alternation of generations相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Biology of Bryophytes
The two generations are variously organized, consistent with their mode of nutrition and function. The alternation of generations in the life cycle was elucidated by Hofmeister (1851) and the associated reduction and duplication in chromosome ...
R. N. Chopra, 1988
2
Textbook of Algae
As both sporophytic and gametophytic plants are dissimilar in morphology and come alternately, such a life-cycle represents heteromorphic alternation of generations. The plant body is diploid in Fucales. In this order the haploid stage is ...
O. P. Sharma, 1986
3
AP Biology, 2nd Ed. (Book Only)
The sexual life cycle of plants is characterized by an alternation of generations in which monoploid (n) and diploid (2«) generations alternate with each other. The gametophyte (n) produces gametes by mitosis. These gametes fuse during ...
Deborah T. Goldberg, M.S.
4
Advanced Biology
Alternation of generations in animals? Do animals show alternation of generations? At first sight the answer might appear to be yes. After all, butterflies and a number of other insects appear to show an alternation in their life cycles between the ...
Michael Roberts, Michael Jonathan Reiss, Grace Monger, 2000
5
Cryptogams: Cyanobacteria, Algae, Fungi, Lichens : Textbook ...
In this type the alternation of nuclear phase is associated with an alternation of generations. A diploid sporophyte arises after the karyogamy of the gametes produced by the haploid gameto- phyte. The sporophyte then gives rise to further  ...
Karl Esser, 1982
6
Laboratory Manual for Non-Majors Biology
EXERCISE 2 1 Bryophytes—Liverworts and Mosses After completing this exercise, you will be able to 1. define alternation of generations, isomorphic, heteromorphic, dioecious, antheridium, archegonium, hygroscopic, protonema; diagram the ...
James Perry, David Morton, Joy B. Perry, 2012
7
Modern Foraminifera
The alternation of generations in the Foraminifera may be obligatory in some species, and facultative in others. In the obligatory alternation of generations, reproduction in the agamont always includes meiosis as a precedent to multiple fission.
Barun K. Sen Gupta, 2002
8
Biology: A Functional Approach
ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS IN ANIMALS? Do animals show alternation of generations? At first sight the answer might appear to be yes. After all, don't butterflies and moths show an alternation in their life cycle between the imago and ...
M. B. V. Roberts, 1986
9
A Text-Book of Botany: Morphological and Physiological
Here it is necessary only to remark that alternation of generations occurs even in Phanerogams; the Cycadeae and Coniferae are in this respect nearly related to Lycopodiaceae, and through them we are also able to trace a repetition of the ...
Julius Sachs, Alfred W. Bennett, W. T. Thiselton Dyer, 2011
10
On the Alternation of Generations; Or the Propagation and ...
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
J Japetus Sm Steenstrup, George 1807 Busk, C H Lorenzen, 2011

包含词语«ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语alternation of generations在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
70 years after WWII: My view / For kabuki actor, daily life entwined …
The early '70s was a period of a continued “alternation of generations” in every field. New stars came on the scene, like pro golfer Masashi ... «The Japan News, 七月 15»
2
The Armenian Genocide, as Power Ballad
The Armenian team played coy: The song “is about love, unity and peace: the family as a symbol of humanity, alternation of generations, the ... «Foreign Policy, 五月 15»
3
There is more to ferns than interesting fronds
Ferns have a complicated life cycle that involves alternation of generations. The fern's life cycle consists of two stages: the sporophyte and the ... «Bonners Ferry Herald, 五月 15»
4
Dangerous species of jellyfish could return to Jersey Shore
“They go through what's called an alternation of generations. They have a polyp stage that's attached to a hard substrate, such as the underside ... «New Jersey 101.5 FM Radio, 四月 15»
5
Calcium And Reproduction Go Together In Flowering Plants
In ferns, there is alternation of generations between the big plant that we see, the spermatophyte, and a tiny green prothallus that is usually ... «Science 2.0, 八月 14»
6
INTERVIEW: Sean Lien says he is his own man
Using the campaign slogan “alternation of generations” gave him a great advantage over his rivals in the KMT primaries, but outside of the ... «Taipei Times, 七月 14»
7
In Darkened Forests, Ferns Stole Gene From an Unlikely Source …
All plants maintain this dual life cycle, called "the alternation of generations". But only in ferns and one other plant group called lycopods are the ... «Scientific American, 五月 14»
8
“Water-Borne Zombies“ - Jellyfish warning us to behave better
They practise the 'alternation of generations'. Typically, what we think of as the jellyfish, the medusa, reproduces sexually, spawning sperm and ... «Fabius Maximus, 三月 14»
9
Don't Worry About Oak Galls
Some gallmaker wasps show an interesting alternation of generations. The larvae in leaves hatch out in one growing season to form adults that ... «Penn State Master Gardeners, 十月 13»
10
Jumping oak gall causing damage to white oak
Many gall makers have complicated lifecycles with a phenomenon known as heterogamy or alternation of generations. The offspring of these ... «Michigan State University Extension, 七月 13»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Alternation of generations [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/alternation-of-generations>. 四月 2024 ».
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