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在"英语"词典里atomic mass unit}的意思

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英语中ATOMIC MASS UNIT的发音

atomic mass unit play
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ATOMIC MASS UNIT的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ATOMIC MASS UNIT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«atomic mass unit»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

原子质量单位

Atomic mass unit

统一的原子质量单位或达尔顿是用于指示原子或分子量表的质量的标准单位。 一个统一的原子质量单位近似为一个核子的质量,等于1g / mol。 定义为核 - 电子基态碳-12的未结合中性原子质量的十二分之一,值为1.660538921×10-27公斤。 CIPM将其分类为接受SI使用的非SI单位,其SI值的值必须通过实验获得。 没有“统一”前缀的amu在技术上是一个基于氧气的过时单位,在1961年被替换。然而,一些来源仍然使用amu,但现在以与u相同的方式定义它。 在这个意义上说,大多数原子质量单位或者今天的使用实际上是指统一的原子质量单位或者u。 为了标准化,必须选择特定的原子核,因为核子的平均质量取决于原子核中由于质量缺陷而产生的核子的计数。 这也是为什么质子本身大于1 u的原因。 The unified atomic mass unit or dalton is the standard unit that is used for indicating mass on an atomic or molecular scale. One unified atomic mass unit is approximately the mass of one nucleon and is equivalent to 1 g/mol. It is defined as one twelfth of the mass of an unbound neutral atom of carbon-12 in its nuclear and electronic ground state, and has a value of 1.660538921×10−27 kg. The CIPM has categorised it as a non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI, and whose value in SI units must be obtained experimentally. The amu without the "unified" prefix is technically an obsolete unit based on oxygen, which was replaced in 1961. However, some sources still use the amu but now define it in the same way as u. In this sense, most uses of atomic mass units or amu today actually refer to unified atomic mass units or u. For standardization a specific atomic nucleus had to be chosen because average mass of a nucleon depends on the count of the nucleons in the atomic nucleus due to mass defect. This is also why the mass of a proton by itself is more than 1 u.

在英语 词典里atomic mass unit的定义

词典中的原子质量单位的定义是用于表示原子和分子量的质量单位,其等于碳-12原子质量的十二分之一。 相当于1.66×10-27 kg amu也叫:统一原子质量单位,达尔顿。

The definition of atomic mass unit in the dictionary is a unit of mass used to express atomic and molecular weights that is equal to one twelfth of the mass of an atom of carbon-12. It is equivalent to 1.66 × 10–27 kg amu Also called: unified atomic mass unit, dalton.

点击查看«atomic mass unit»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ATOMIC MASS UNIT一样开头的英语单词

atomic age
atomic bomb
atomic clock
atomic cocktail
atomic energy
Atomic Energy Authority
Atomic Energy Commission
atomic heat
atomic mass
atomic number
atomic physicist
atomic physics
atomic pile
atomic power
atomic power station
atomic reactor
atomic structure
atomic theory
atomic volume
atomic warfare

ATOMIC MASS UNIT一样开头的英语单词

ambulatory care unit
base unit
bomb disposal unit
condominium unit
control unit
currency unit
display unit
disposal unit
family unit
garbage disposal unit
generating unit
graphical display unit
intensive care unit
medical unit
mobile police unit
monetary unit
processing unit
sealed unit
stock unit
storage unit
unit

英语近义词词典里atomic mass unit的近义词和反义词

近义词

«atomic mass unit»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
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ATOMIC MASS UNIT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到atomic mass unit25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将atomic mass unit由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«atomic mass unit»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

原子质量单位
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

unidad de masa atómica
570 数百万发言者

英语

atomic mass unit
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

परमाणु द्रव्यमान इकाई
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

وحدة الكتلة الذرية
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

атомная единица массы
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

unidade de massa atômica
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

পারমাণবিক ভর ইউনিট
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

unité de masse atomique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Unit jisim atom
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

atomare Masseneinheit
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

原子質量単位
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

원자 질량 단위
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Unit massa atom
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

đơn vị khối lượng nguyên tử
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

அணு நிறை அலகு
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

आण्विक वस्तुमान एकक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Atomik kütle birimi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

unità di massa atomica
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

jednostki masy atomowej
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

атомна одиниця маси
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

unitatea de masă atomică
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ατομική μονάδα μάζας
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

atoom massa-eenheid
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

atommassenhet
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

atommasse enhet
5 数百万发言者

atomic mass unit的使用趋势

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词语 «ATOMIC MASS UNIT»的使用趋势

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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«atomic mass unit»在不同国家的使用频率。
atomic mass unit的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
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词语«ATOMIC MASS UNIT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«atomic mass unit»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«atomic mass unit»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

atomic mass unit的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ATOMIC MASS UNIT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现atomic mass unit的用法。与atomic mass unit相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Encyclopedic Dictionary of Hydrogeology
Mass Atomic mass unit (amu) 2.56E — 23 lrain Mass Atomic mass unit (amu) 1.66E — 24 lram (g) Mass Atomic mass unit (amu) 3.27E — 29 Hundred weight ( long) (hundred Mass wgt.) Atomic mass unit (amu) 3.66E — 29 Hundred weight ...
D. J. Poehls, Gregory J. Smith, 2011
2
Top Shelf: Chemistry
Although many standards for calculating the mass of atoms were used in the past , currently scientists use the atomic mass unit, which is the unit of mass equal to / 12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom. The carbon-12 atom is an atom that has six ...
Brian Pressley, 2003
3
Competition Science Vision
In order to know their number, a unit, mole is defined. Mole is the unit which represents 6-023 x 1023 particles. The number 6-023 x 1023 is called Avogadro's number, (N0). • The term amu (atomic mass unit) is used in place of unified mass ...
4
Inorganic Mass Spectrometry: Principles and Applications
The unit of atomic mass u is an abbreviation of 'mass unit' (sometimes amu – atomic mass unit – is used in the literature). The atomic weight of an element (Ar( E) (mean) relative atomic mass) is then the weighted average of all naturally ...
Sabine Becker, 2008
5
Living Science Chemistry 9
The atomic mass unit is abbreviated as amu and is denoted by the symbol u ( unified mass). Hence. 1 atomic mass unit = 1 u = Mass of one "C atom 12 The absolute mass of one 12C atom = 1.9924 x 10"23 g 1.9924 x10"23 Hence, 1 u = 12 g ...
Arun Syamal
6
The Book of Absolutes: A Critique of Relativism and a ...
... in MeV atomic mass unit-electron volt relationship atomic mass unit-hartree relationship atomic mass unit-hertz relationship atomic mass unit-inverse meter relationship atomic mass unit-joule relationship atomic mass unit-kelvin relationship ...
William Gairdner, 2008
7
Introduction to Mass Spectrometry: Instrumentation, ...
Therefore, ca. 1920, Aston established the “physics mass scale” by declaring the exact mass of the most abundant stable isotope of oxygen, 16O, to be 16. This meant that there were now two different definitions for the atomic mass unit (amu) .
J. Throck Watson, O. David Sparkman, 2008
8
Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection
1.4.1 Atomic Mass, Weight, Standard Weight and Atomic Mass Unit The atomic mass∗∗ is the rest mass of an atom in its ground state. The commonly used unit is the unified atomic mass unit (indicated by the symbol u, see Appendix A.2).
Claude Leroy, Pier-Giorgio Rancoita, 2009
9
Course In Chem For Iit-Jee 2010
Atomic Mass Unit The quantity l/12th mass of an atom of nuclide 12C is known as the atomic mass unit. The value of atomic mass unit can be determined from the fact that 1 mol of 12C has been assigned mass exactly to 0.012 kg. Hence, amu ...
Tmh
10
Course In Chemistry Iit Jee 2011
Atomic Mass Unit The quantity 1/1 2th mass of an atom of nuclide 12C is known as the atomic mass unit. The value of atomic mass unit can be determined from the fact that 1 mol of 12C has been assigned mass exactly to 0.012 kg. Hence ...
Tmh, 2010

包含词语«ATOMIC MASS UNIT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语atomic mass unit在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Ongoing hydrothermal activities within Enceladus
In previous investigations only Si+ at 28u (u = unified atomic mass unit) could be identified as a definite particle constituent. Here we aim to go ... «Nature.com, 三月 15»
2
Nicolet High science whiz, 15, creates website, works in UWM lab
"We know that the (atomic mass unit) for sulfur is going to be 32.1," he explains. "So that means that one mole for sulfur is going to be equal to ... «Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 三月 14»
3
Electron on the scale: A new measurement of mass
This carbon isotope was chosen with careful consideration, as it is the basis for the atomic mass unit. The mass of 12C is by definition exactly ... «R & D Magazine, 二月 14»
4
Researchers Create Most Precise Tool to Measure Electron Mass
The atomic mass unit is the standard measurement unit used for all particles. The calculation made by Sturm is 13 times more accurate than ... «Headlines & Global News, 二月 14»
5
Most precise measurement of electron mass made
The electron has 0.000548579909067 of an atomic mass unit, the measurement unit for particles, according to the calculation, which factors in ... «Phys.Org, 二月 14»
6
Electron Mass Measured to Record-Breaking Precision
The electron has 0.000548579909067 of an atomic mass unit, the measurement unit for particles, according to the calculation, which factors in ... «Discovery News, 二月 14»
7
Healing oils of the Bible
Respectively they weigh 136 amu and 204 amu (amu is an atomic mass unit). These structures are said to have very specific capabilities and ... «Catholic News Agency, 一月 14»
8
ISRO 'not engaged in space race with China'
MENCA is a quadraple mass spectrometer capable of analysing the neutral composition in the range of 1 to 300 amu (atomic mass unit) with ... «The Hindu, 十月 13»
9
6.02 x 10^23 Reasons to Celebrate: Today Is Mole Day!
So what scientists did was to make a new unit called an atomic mass unit (or AMU), and say that it was equal to exactly one-twelfth of the mass ... «Slate Magazine, 十月 13»
10
The Future Of Thrust Technology Is Ion Propulsion
... it's inert, so it is non-reactive and non-contaminating to ground test facilities or spacecraft surfaces, and it has a high Atomic mass unit (AMU), ... «Manufacturing.net, 九月 13»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Atomic mass unit [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/atomic-mass-unit>. 五月 2024 ».
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