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在"英语"词典里catalysis}的意思

词典
词典
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单词 CATALYSIS的词源

From New Latin, from Greek katalusis, from kataluein to dissolve.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中CATALYSIS的发音

catalysis  [kəˈtælɪsɪs] play
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CATALYSIS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CATALYSIS在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«catalysis»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
catalysis

催化

Catalysis

催化是由于称为催化剂的另外的物质的参与,一种或多种反应物的化学反应速率的增加。 与化学反应中的其他试剂不同,催化剂不被反应消耗。 使用催化剂,需要较少的自由能来达到过渡状态,但是从反应物到产物的总自由能不会改变。 催化剂可能参与多重化学转化。 催化剂的作用可能由于其他已知为抑制剂或毒物或助剂的物质的存在而变化。 与催化剂相反的是降低反应速率的物质是抑制剂。 催化反应具有比相应的未催化反应更低的活化能,导致在相同温度下反应速率更高。 然而,催化的机理解释是复杂的。 催化剂可以有利地影响反应环境,或者结合试剂以使键极化,例如, Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction of one or more reactants due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalyst. Unlike other reagents in the chemical reaction, a catalyst is not consumed by the reaction. With a catalyst, less free energy is required to reach the transition state, but the total free energy from reactants to products does not change. A catalyst may participate in multiple chemical transformations. The effect of a catalyst may vary due to the presence of other substances known as inhibitors or poisons or promoters. The opposite of a catalyst, a substance that reduces the rate of a reaction, is an inhibitor. Catalyzed reactions have a lower activation energy than the corresponding uncatalyzed reaction, resulting in a higher reaction rate at the same temperature. However, the mechanistic explanation of catalysis is complex. Catalysts may affect the reaction environment favorably, or bind to the reagents to polarize bonds, e.g.

在英语 词典里catalysis的定义

字典中的催化的定义是通过催化剂的作用加速化学反应。

The definition of catalysis in the dictionary is acceleration of a chemical reaction by the action of a catalyst.

点击查看«catalysis»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

CATALYSIS押韵的英语 单词


analysis
əˈnælɪsɪs
autocatalysis
ˌɔːtəʊkəˈtælɪsɪs
cryptanalysis
ˌkrɪptəˈnælɪsɪs
cyclodialysis
ˌsaɪkləʊdaɪˈælɪsɪs
dialysis
daɪˈælɪsɪs
electroanalysis
ɪˌlɛktrəʊəˈnælɪsɪs
electrodialysis
ɪˌlɛktrəʊdaɪˈælɪsɪs
haemodialysis
ˌhiːməʊdaɪˈælɪsɪs
hemodialysis
ˌhiːməʊdaɪˈælɪsɪs
hypnoanalysis
ˌhɪpnəʊəˈnælɪsɪs
metanalysis
ˌmɛtəˈnælɪsɪs
microanalysis
ˌmaɪkrəʊəˈnælɪsɪs
narcoanalysis
ˌnɑːkəʊəˈnælɪsɪs
overanalysis
ˌəʊvərəˈnælɪsɪs
paralysis
pəˈrælɪsɪs
photocatalysis
ˌfəʊtəʊkəˈtælɪsɪs
psychoanalysis
ˌsaɪkəʊəˈnælɪsɪs
reanalysis
ˌriːəˈnælɪsɪs
uranalysis
ˌjʊərəˈnælɪsɪs
urinalysis
ˌjʊərɪˈnælɪsɪs

CATALYSIS一样开头的英语单词

catalogize
catalogue
cataloguer
cataloguing
cataloguise
cataloguist
Catalonia
catalpa
Catalunya
catalyse
catalyser
catalyses
catalyst
catalytic
catalytic converter
catalytic cracker
catalytical
catalytically
catalyze
catalyzer

CATALYSIS一样开头的英语单词

blot analysis
cost analysis
cost-benefit analysis
electrolysis
factor analysis
fibrinolysis
glycolysis
hemoptysis
hydrolysis
in the last analysis
lysis
market analysis
numerical analysis
proteolysis
pyrolysis
qualitative analysis
quantitative analysis
sales analysis
self-analysis
spectroscopic analysis
systems analysis

英语近义词词典里catalysis的近义词和反义词

近义词

«catalysis»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

CATALYSIS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到catalysis25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将catalysis由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«catalysis»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

催化
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

catálisis
570 数百万发言者

英语

catalysis
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

कटैलिसीस
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الحفز
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

катализ
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

catálise
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

অনুঘটন
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

catalyse
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Pemangkinan
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Katalyse
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

触媒作用
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

촉매
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Katalis
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

xúc tác
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

வினையூக்கியின்போது
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

उत्प्रेरकाच्या मदतीने
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

kataliz
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

catalisi
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

katalizy
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

каталіз
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

cataliza
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

κατάλυση
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

katalise
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

katalys
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

katalyse
5 数百万发言者

catalysis的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CATALYSIS»的使用趋势

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100%
频率
使用相当广泛
86
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«catalysis»在不同国家的使用频率。
catalysis的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«catalysis»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«CATALYSIS» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«catalysis»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«catalysis»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

catalysis的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CATALYSIS»的英语 引用

单词catalysis的知名引用和例句
1
Sidney Altman
Furthermore, neither of our research groups set out in search of RNA catalysis.
2
Wilhelm Ostwald
The distinction between the old and the new formulations consisting in the incorporation of the concept of the rate of chemical reactions is so great that it immediately asserted itself in the objective development of catalysis.
3
Wilhelm Ostwald
It has pleased no less than surprised me that of the many studies whereby I have sought to extend the field of general chemistry, the highest scientific distinction that there is today has been awarded for those on catalysis.
4
Wilhelm Ostwald
The development of a rational view of the nature of catalysis was thus absolutely dependent on the creation of the concept of the rate of chemical reaction.
5
Wilhelm Ostwald
Faced with this general consideration it will immediately be realized on inquiry into the particular position occupied within this general scheme by the scientific field of catalysis that it is in the first stages of its development.

«CATALYSIS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现catalysis的用法。与catalysis相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Catalysis
Catalysis highlights major developments in this area. Coverage of this Specialist Periodical Report includes all major areas of heterogeneous catalysis. n each volume, specific areas of current interest are reviewed.
James J. Spivey, Kerry M. Dooley, 2011
2
Chemical Kinetics and Catalysis
This comprehensive text covers: * Introduction to kinetics via rate equations and mechanisms * Theory of reaction rates with a section on utilizing trajectory calculations to simulate reactions * Prediction of potential energy surfaces ...
Richard I. Masel, 2001
3
Catalysis: An Integrated Approach
This book concentrates on industrially relevant reactions which are catalyzed by heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts.
R. A. Van Santen, P. W. N. M. van Leeuwen, J. A. Moulijn, 2000
4
Catalysis: Principles and Applications
The book also contains discussions on a variety of modern applications, including environmental pollution control, petroleum refining, fuel cells, and monomolecular films.
B. Viswanathan, S. Sivasanker, A. V. Ramaswamy, 2002
5
Catalysis
Catalysis will be of interest to anyone working in academia and industry that needs an up-to-date critical analysis and summary of catalysis research and applications.
C. Kemball, D. A. Dowden, 1980
6
Fundamentals of Asymmetric Catalysis
This book describes the essential aspects of enantioselective catalysis in a clear, logical fashion, with chapters organized by concept rather than by reaction type.
Patrick J. Walsh, Marisa C. Kozlowski, 2009
7
Heterogeneous Catalysis: Fundamentals and Applications
This book introduces the subject, starting at a basic level, and includes sections on adsorption and surface science, catalytic kinetics, experimental methods for preparing and studying heterogeneous catalysts, as well as some aspects of ...
J. R. H. Ross, 2012
8
Catalysis in Chemistry and Enzymology
Exceptionally clear coverage of mechanisms for catalysis, forces in aqueous solution, carbonyl- and acyl-group reactions, practical kinetics, more.
William P. Jencks, 1987
9
Carbon Materials for Catalysis
This is the first comprehensive book covering all aspects of the use of carbonaceous materials in heterogeneous catalysis.
Philippe Serp, José Luis Figueiredo, 2009
10
Industrial Catalysis: A Practical Approach
This book is the first emphasizing industrial aspects of catalysis and also particularly well suited to studying on one's own.
Stephen Hawkins, 2006

包含词语«CATALYSIS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语catalysis在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
New energy cell can store up solar energy for release at night
... photoelectrochemical cells within the smart grid. A paper describing the advance appears in the latest edition of the journal ACS Catalysis. «Gizmag, 七月 15»
2
Researchers Improve Processes for Creating PLA For 3D Printer …
According to researchers at the KU Leuven Centre for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, they set out to help integrate the wonders of PLA ... «3DPrint.com, 七月 15»
3
Genomic potential for arsenic efflux and methylation varies among …
Red arrows above amino acid alignment indicate conserved cysteine residues identified to be integral for catalysis of the arsenic methylation ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
4
Researchers Successfully Maintain Enzymatic High-Energy States …
In order for catalysis of chemical reactions in enzymes, “high-energy states” are considered to be essential. A high-energy level is a temporary ... «Azom.com, 七月 15»
5
Public Release: 6-Jul-2015 Producing biodegradable plastic just got …
Researchers from the KU Leuven Centre for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis now present a way to make the PLA production process more ... «EurekAlert, 七月 15»
6
New nanocatalyst does more with less platinum
For Mavrikakis, the results vindicate years of research—on both the theoretical and synthesis sides of catalysis—that has focused on the ... «Nanowerk, 七月 15»
7
Novel compounds make light work of trapping carbon dioxide
'I think these kinds of responsive materials have a lot of potential for separation technology but maybe also for several other things like catalysis ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, 七月 15»
8
Using lasers to build molecules instead of tearing them apart
Are lasers the future of catalysis? Maybe if we get better at these kinds of experiments. SLAC. In general, the world of chemistry is a closed ... «Ars Technica, 七月 15»
9
Aluminum Clusters Shut Down Molecular Fuel Factory
This research was supported by the Netherlands Research School Combination-Catalysis, the Netherlands Research Council and PNNL's ... «Newswise, 七月 15»
10
Researchers Develop Cell that Can Store Solar at Night
... between Vanadium Redox and Hybrid Photocatalyst,” in the most recent edition of the American Chemical Society journal ACS Catalysis. «Energy Manager Today, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Catalysis [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/catalysis>. 五月 2024 ».
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