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在"英语"词典里Catharism}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中CATHARISM的发音

Catharism  [ˈkæθərɪzəm] play
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CATHARISM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CATHARISM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«Catharism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
Catharism

卡特里派

Catharism

Catharism(/kæθərɪzəm/;来自希腊语:καθαροί,katharoi,“纯粹的人”)是一个基督教二元运动,在南欧的一些地区,特别是意大利北部和法国南部,在12世纪和14世纪之间蓬勃发展。 Cathar信仰在社区之间有所不同,因为Catharism最初由禁欲主义的牧师教导,他们制定了很少的指导方针。 天主教教堂是对天主教的直接挑战,天主教堂谴责其做法,并将其彻底解雇为“撒但教会”。 凯撒主义的根源在于亚美尼亚的保禄运动和保加利亚的波哥大人,他们受到保罗派的影响。 虽然术语“Cathar”(/kæθɑːr/)已经被使用了几个世纪来识别运动,运动是否用这个名字来确定自己是有争议的。 在“凯斯”文本中,“好人”(Bons Hommes)或“好基督徒”这个术语是自我认同的常用术语。 两个神或者原则的想法,一个是另一个邪恶的善良,是凯撒信仰的核心。 Catharism (/ˈkæθərɪzəm/; from the Greek: καθαροί, katharoi, "the pure (ones)") was a Christian dualist movement that thrived in some areas of Southern Europe, particularly northern Italy and southern France, between the 12th and 14th centuries. Cathar beliefs varied between communities because Catharism was initially taught by ascetic priests who had set few guidelines. The Cathars were a direct challenge to the Catholic Church, which denounced its practices and dismissed it outright as "the Church of Satan". Catharism had its roots in the Paulician movement in Armenia and the Bogomils of Bulgaria, which took influences from the Paulicians. Though the term "Cathar" (/ˈkæθɑːr/) has been used for centuries to identify the movement, whether the movement identified itself with this name is debatable. In Cathar texts, the terms "Good Men" (Bons Hommes) or "Good Christians" are the common terms of self-identification. The idea of two Gods or principles, one being good the other evil, was central to Cathar beliefs.

在英语 词典里Catharism的定义

“字典”中的“国家主义”的定义是“国民”的宗教信仰。

The definition of Catharism in the dictionary is the religion of the Cathars.

点击查看«Catharism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

CATHARISM押韵的英语 单词


agritourism
ˈæɡrɪˌtʊərɪzəm
agrotourism
ˈæɡrəʊˌtʊərɪzəm
amateurism
ˈæmətjərɪzəm
aneurism
ˈænjərɪzəm
antiterrorism
ˌæntɪˈterərɪzəm
authorism
ˈɔːθərɪzəm
chimerism
kaɪˈmɪərɪzəm
colorism
ˈkʌlərɪzəm
cyberterrorism
ˈsaɪbəˌtɛrərɪzəm
ecotourism
ˈiːkəʊˌtʊərɪzəm
etherism
ˈiːθərɪzəm
gangsterism
ˈɡæŋstərɪzəm
lathyrism
ˈlæθərɪzəm
Lutherism
ˈluːθərɪzəm
pauperism
ˈpɔːpərɪzəm
Quakerism
ˈkweɪkərɪzəm
tourism
ˈtʊərɪzəm
volunteerism
ˌvɒlənˈtɪərɪzəm
voluntourism
ˌvɒlənˈtʊərɪzəm
voyeurism
ˈvwaɪərɪzəm

CATHARISM一样开头的英语单词

Cathar
Cathari
catharise
Catharist
catharses
catharsis
cathartic
cathartical
cathartically
Cathay

CATHARISM一样开头的英语单词

barbarism
blepharism
charism
czarism
doctrinarism
hyperpituitarism
hypopituitarism
incendiarism
militarism
monetarism
parliamentarism
particularism
plagiarism
reactionarism
secularism
solarism
terrorism
tsarism
voluntarism
vulgarism
welfarism

英语近义词词典里Catharism的近义词和反义词

近义词

«Catharism»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

CATHARISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到Catharism25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将Catharism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«Catharism»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

Catharism
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

catarismo
570 数百万发言者

英语

Catharism
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

Catharism
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

Catharism
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

катаризм
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Catharism
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

Catharism
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

Catharisme
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Catharism
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Katharismus
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

カタリ派
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

Catharism
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Catharism
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Catharism
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

Catharism
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

कॅथरायझम
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Katharizm
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

catarismo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

kataryzm
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

катаризм
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Catarismul
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Catharism
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

katharendom
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

katharismen
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Catharism
5 数百万发言者

Catharism的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CATHARISM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
30
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«Catharism»在不同国家的使用频率。
Catharism的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«Catharism»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«CATHARISM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«Catharism»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«Catharism»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

Catharism的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CATHARISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现Catharism的用法。与Catharism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Inquisition and Power: Catharism and the Confessing Subject ...
Rather than seeking to recover the true voice of the Cathars from behind the inquisitor's framework, this book shows how the historian is better served by analyzing texts as sites of competing discourses that construct and position a ...
John H. Arnold, 2011
2
Witchcraft in the Middle Ages
Demonology, Catharism, and Witchcraft too were worthy. In practice, however, some credentes chose to live as libertines in the expectation that the consolamentum, when taken later, would free them from guilt. At first glance, it is difficult to see ...
Jeffrey Burton Russell, 1972
3
Women and Gender in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia
Catharism was a Christian dualist movement that flourished in parts of western Europe, particularly southern France and northern Italy, between the twelfth and the fourteenth centuries. Among Cathars, belief varied widely from community to  ...
Margaret Schaus, 2006
4
Renaissance and Renewal in the Twelfth Century
Anticlericalism aside, Catharism had its doctrines, its theology. The persistence and frequent revival of varieties of gnostic dualism in Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and today confirm the continuing appeal of such intellectualized or spiritualized ...
Robert Louis Benson, Giles Constable, Carol Dana Lanham, 1991
5
Heresy, Inquisition and Life Cycle in Medieval Languedoc
heretical ministers.5 This way of seeing religious groupings remains current in the historiography of heresy: with some notable exceptions, historians of Catharism seem to have been relatively untouched by the 'rise of the laity' in the wider ...
Chris Sparks, 2014
6
Schools of Asceticism: Ideology and Organization in Medieval ...
Mantovana, who denounced almost three dozen Cathar perfects and about the same number of believers, reported that one of Bolognese Catharism's leading figures resided in the homes of two brother believers "for the purpose of making ...
Lutz F. Kaelber, 2010
7
Women, the Book, and the Godly: Selected Proceedings of the ...
WOMEN AND TEXTS IN LANGUEDOCIAN CATHARISM Peter Biller The relation between women and texts in the Catharism which existed in Languedoc from some time in the twelfth century to about 1320 is a subject which we are likely to ...
Lesley Janette Smith, Jane H. M. Taylor, 1995
8
Heresy and Authority in Medieval Europe
Pamiers had been erected into a diocese by Pope Boniface VIII in 1295 particularly to check the lively surviving Catharism in the area. Fournier's inquisition was extremely thorough, and it kept superb records, which Fournier later in life had ...
Edward Peters, 2011
9
Heresy and Literacy, 1000-1530
Lorenzo Paolini In recent decades Italian historians have tended to avoid the theme of Catharism and culture, partly because the historiographical trend has been more towards looking at heretics as people, living in a tangible, social setting, ...
Peter Biller, Anne Hudson, 1996
10
Studies in Gnosticism and Alexandrian Christianity
In reaction to this view, an increasing number of scholars has argued that Catharism can only be understood within the context of the typically western movements of resistance against the power and wealth of the Church of Rome and the ...
R. van den Broek, 1996

包含词语«CATHARISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语Catharism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
The Weekend quiz
14 Hellbender; mud puppy; axolotl; olm; triton; water dog? 15 Zoroastrianism; Manichaeism; Bogomilism; Catharism; Gnosticism? «The Guardian, 六月 15»
2
Illustrating success, ACAD alum draws his way to the Calgary Expo
It further led to his discovery of Catharism and the Albigensian Crusade (1209-1229) during which Pope Innocent III led a military campaign ... «The Weal, 四月 15»
3
The Subtle Meat Cleaver
... dispelling heresies such as Catharism in his time. He was travelling home to Milan in 1252 when a Cathar assassin plunged his meat cleaver ... «Harvard Crimson, 四月 15»
4
St. Francis, Pope Francis and today's spiritual revolution
Catharism eventually collapsed. But its collapse didn't come from a successful crusade or a reform of Church doctrine. These were important ... «CatholicPhilly.com, 八月 14»
5
They Should Have Spent A Little More Time In The "Labyrinth" Review
(Catharism is an offshoot of Christianity that believes in some form of reincarnation.) Meanwhile, in the present day, Alice uncovers a ... «JustPressPlay, 八月 14»
6
'Labyrinth,' Set in 13th and 21st Centuries
Always wanted to know more about Catharism and the Albigensian Crusade? After watching “Labyrinth,” you may actually know less. Perhaps ... «New York Times, 五月 14»
7
Without gloss: Francis of Assisi and Western Catholicism
Francis lived in an age of political confusion in Europe; a time of the great, inhuman heresy of Catharism in France and Italy, and constant ... «CatholicPhilly.com, 四月 14»
8
Am I an Occasionalist? Christian Philosophy and Intelligent Design
There was a philosophy, called Gnosticism or Catharism, that ... The irony is that "Christian Darwinists" tend to approach Catharism in all but ... «Discovery Institute, 三月 14»
9
TERROR AND MASSACRE BEGAN
By 1200, Catholic authorities were appalled to find just how deeply established Catharism had become as an alternative church in much of ... «Patheos, 二月 14»
10
'A Highly Unlikely Scenario,' by Rachel Cantor
Even if you weather all the historical back story involving clapping songs, dancing letters, metempsychosis, Catharism, abulafianism and ... «Washington Post, 二月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Catharism [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/catharism>. 五月 2024 ».
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