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在"英语"词典里cooption}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中COOPTION的发音

cooption  [kəʊˈɒpʃən] play
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COOPTION的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

COOPTION在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«cooption»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

共选择

Co-option

共同选择有两个常见的含义:▪由组织成员酌情由成员组成的成员加入成员,以填补空缺,或者由组织章程或规则允许的情况下任命额外的成员。 ▪组合包含或吸收具有相关利益的较小或较弱的群体的过程; 或者,类似地,一个团体通过尝试复制他们认为有吸引力的方面而获得转化的过程,而不采用完整的程序或理想。 Co-option has two common meanings: ▪ the process of adding members to an elected or appointed group at the discretion of members of the body in order to fill vacancies, or to appoint additional members if permitted by the group's Constitution or rules. ▪ the process by which a group subsumes or assimilates a smaller or weaker group with related interests; or, similarly, the process by which one group gains converts from another group by attempting to replicate the aspects that they find appealing without adopting the full program or ideals.

点击查看«cooption»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

COOPTION押韵的英语 单词


absorption
əbˈsɔːpʃən
assumption
əˈsʌmpʃən
caption
ˈkæpʃən
co-option
ˈkəʊɒpʃən
conception
kənˈsɛpʃən
consumption
kənˈsʌmpʃən
corruption
kəˈrʌpʃən
description
dɪˈskrɪpʃən
Egyptian
ɪˈdʒɪpʃən
exception
ɪkˈsɛpʃən
inscription
ɪnˈskrɪpʃən
option
ˈɒpʃən
perception
pəˈsɛpʃən
preoption
priːˈɒpʃən
prescription
prɪˈskrɪpʃən
readoption
ˌriːəˈdɒpʃən
reception
rɪˈsɛpʃən
redemption
rɪˈdɛmpʃən
subscription
səbˈskrɪpʃən
swaption
ˈswɒpʃən

COOPTION一样开头的英语单词

cooperage
cooperate
cooperation
cooperationist
cooperative
cooperative apartment
cooperative bank
cooperative farm
Cooperative Party
cooperative society
cooperatively
cooperativeness
cooperativity
cooperator
cooperies
coopery
coopt
cooptation
cooptative

COOPTION一样开头的英语单词

accreditation
adaption
adoption
adsorption
alcohol consumption
contraception
deception
disruption
encryption
energy consumption
eruption
exemption
inception
interception
interruption
job description
misconception
presumption
recaption
resumption
wedding reception

英语近义词词典里cooption的近义词和反义词

近义词

«cooption»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

COOPTION的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到cooption25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将cooption由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«cooption»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

联合选择
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

cooptación
570 数百万发言者

英语

cooption
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

cooption
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

االحتواء
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

кооптации
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

cooptação
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

cooption
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

cooptation
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Cooption
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Kooptation
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

cooption
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

cooption
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Cooption
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

cooption
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

cooption
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

कोऑपशन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

cooption
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

cooptazione
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

kooptacja
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

кооптації
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

cooption
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

cooption
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

koöptering
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

cooption
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

rekuperasjon
5 数百万发言者

cooption的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «COOPTION»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
27
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«cooption»在不同国家的使用频率。
cooption的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«cooption»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«COOPTION» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«cooption»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«cooption»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

cooption的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«COOPTION»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现cooption的用法。与cooption相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Cooption and Repression in the Soviet Union (EPub)
The Soviet ruling elite, the nomenklatura, used both cooption and political repression to encourage loyalty to the communist regime.
Hershel I. Grossman, Mr. Dmitry Gershenson, 2000
2
Neural Crest Induction and Differentiation
Cooption is a very valuable evolutionary tool and since the neural crest embodies an evolutionary novelty with significant implications for the formation of the vertebrate head, it could not escape from coopting genes already important in other ...
Jean-Pierre Saint-Jeannet, 2007
3
Genomic Regulatory Systems: In Development and Evolution
This chapter is about cooption at all levels of patterning gene networks, and about the kinds of cooptive processes that have been responsible for the evolution of new body parts during the divergence of the Bilateria. SOME EXAMPLES: ...
Eric H. Davidson, 2001
4
Structural Approaches to Sequence Evolution: Molecules, ...
Evolutionary processes of new forms and shapes are accomplished by cooption or recruitment of genes expressed. It is a process of forming a new regulatory network. It appears that associations of enhancer and transcription factor involve  ...
Ugo Bastolla, Markus Porto, Eduardo Roman, 2007
5
Cooption and Irreducibility in Regulatory Networks for ...
Genetic regulatory networks (GRNs) are biological control systems involved in the expression of genes and, in turn, the development of an organism.
Arockia Ranjitha Dhanasekaran, 2006
6
Community Leadership and Self-help Housing
Methods of control exercised by different forms of community−State relationship Cooption and incorporation 58. Cooption occurs where a leader affiliates with a supra−local organization thereby becoming subject to its orthodoxy, procedures ...
UN Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), 1988
7
Tumor Angiogenesis: From Molecular Mechanisms to Targeted ...
The differences between this and former studies needs to be clarified. 5.5 Cooption Manytumors developinhighlyvascularizedtissues,suchasbrainandlung. Inthese tissues,tumors can use another mechanism for vascularization, named cooption ...
Francis S. Markland, Stephen Swenson, Radu Minea, 2010
8
Next Generation Data Technologies for Collective ...
Cooption. Kranzberg's first law of technology states that: “Technology is neither good nor bad; nor is it neutral”[38]. By this, Kranzberg means that technology interacts with the social ecology in ways that are difficult to foresee or control.
Nik Bessis, Fatos Xhafa, 2011
9
Malaysian Politics Under Mahathir
standard repertoire: cooption, competitive institution-building, and the use of force. Mahathir's strategies: cooption, institution-building, coercion Mahathir made use of some well-known strategies, but there were some striking features in their ...
Diane K. Mauzy, R. S. Milne, 2002
10
Consolidating Developmental Local Government: Lessons from ...
twentv. three. Beyond. Cooption. and. Protest: Reflections. on. the. FEDUP. alternative. Mark Swilling Sophie Oldfield's chapter (Chapter 22) is a valuable contribution to the long and well-established South African discussion about state - civil ...
Mirjam Van Donk, 2008

包含词语«COOPTION»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语cooption在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
TDP bags MPP president post
The CPI candidate won the cooption member post with the support of the TDP, sources said. Tension prevailed near the venue of the election ... «The Hindu, 七月 15»
2
Oversized Water Pistols, Undersized Brains
But it's also impractical and betrays the paralyzing fear of cooption and the prevalent mistrust of organizations that's stifling progress in Armenia. «Armenian Weekly, 七月 15»
3
Listen: Do Intelligent Design Scientists Do Research?
... Nate Herbst and Casey Luskin talk about intelligent design research at Biologic Institute, where scientists are testing the cooption model of ... «Discovery Institute, 六月 15»
4
Report on One Year of the Modi Regime
Rather, an incremental balance of coercion and cooption is what is required—and the evidence of the first year of the Modi regime suggests ... «Mainstream, 六月 15»
5
Turkey won, Erdoğan lost
The AKP will try to maintain the patronage system Erdoğan helped establish while maintaining the cooption policy to neutralize opponents, ... «Today's Zaman, 六月 15»
6
Russia's Law on “Undesirable Foreign NGOs” and the Ethics of …
In light of The Professionalism Constraint international activists are morally required to prevent such cooption and usurpation, but the ... «Center for Research on Globalization, 六月 15»
7
Compensatory angiogenesis and tumor refractoriness
In vessel cooption, the tumor cells embrace the local blood vessels of the host during the invasion of tumors in surrounding host tissue and ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»
8
Gamesa Corporación Tecnológica SA: The Company announces …
... May 27, 2015, has appointed Ms. Gema Góngora Bachiller, by cooption, with prior report of the Appointments and Remuneration Committee, ... «The Wall Street Transcript, 五月 15»
9
A paradox of multitrack
First, multitrack diplomacy can be turned into a form of cooption or “corporatism” when perceived by non-democratic states. Instead of ... «Jakarta Post, 五月 15»
10
The Decline of Pseudoscience
It's possible to share Michael Pollan's queasiness over the corporate cooption of “natural” out of snobbery and out of a noble rejection of ... «The New Republic, 五月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Cooption [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/cooption>. 五月 2024 ».
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