下载应用程式
educalingo
cross protection

在"英语"词典里cross protection}的意思

词典

英语中CROSS PROTECTION的发音

cross protection


CROSS PROTECTION的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CROSS PROTECTION在英语中的意思是什么?

在英语 词典里cross protection的定义

字典中交叉保护的定义是通过预先接种相关但较温和的病毒来防止病毒感染。


CROSS PROTECTION一样开头的英语单词

cross holdings · cross my heart! · cross of Lorraine · Cross of Valour · cross one´s fingers · cross one´s heart · cross one´s mind · cross potent · cross press · cross product · cross relation · Cross River · cross section · cross someone´s palm · cross someone´s path · cross street · cross swell · cross swords · cross the Rubicon · cross trainers

CROSS PROTECTION一样开头的英语单词

accreditation · action · attraction · auction · collection · connection · construction · correction · course of action · detection · direction · fiction · function · introduction · production · protection · reaction · satisfaction · section · selection · transaction

英语近义词词典里cross protection的近义词和反义词

近义词

«cross protection»的25种语言翻译

翻译者

CROSS PROTECTION的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到cross protection25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将cross protection由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«cross protection»。
zh

翻译者英语 - 中文

交叉保护
1,325 数百万发言者
es

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

protección cruzada
570 数百万发言者
en

英语

cross protection
510 数百万发言者
hi

翻译者英语 - 印地语

पार संरक्षण
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الحماية الشاملة
280 数百万发言者
ru

翻译者英语 - 俄语

кросс защита
278 数百万发言者
pt

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

proteção cruzada
270 数百万发言者
bn

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

ক্রস সুরক্ষা
260 数百万发言者
fr

翻译者英语 - 法语

protection croisée
220 数百万发言者
ms

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Perlindungan salib
190 数百万发言者
de

翻译者英语 - 德语

Kreuzschutz
180 数百万发言者
ja

翻译者英语 - 日语

干渉効果
130 数百万发言者
ko

翻译者英语 - 韩语

크로스 보호
85 数百万发言者
jv

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Nglindhungi salib
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

bảo vệ chéo
80 数百万发言者
ta

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

குறுக்கு பாதுகாப்பு
75 数百万发言者
mr

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

क्रॉस संरक्षण
75 数百万发言者
tr

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Çapraz koruma
70 数百万发言者
it

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

protezione crociata
65 数百万发言者
pl

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

krzyż ochrona
50 数百万发言者
uk

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

крос захист
40 数百万发言者
ro

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

protecție cruce
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

διασταυρούμενη προστασία
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

kruis beskerming
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

korsskydd
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

kryssbeskyttelse
5 数百万发言者

cross protection的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CROSS PROTECTION»的使用趋势

cross protection的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«cross protection»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

cross protection的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CROSS PROTECTION»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现cross protection的用法。与cross protection相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Handbook of Biological Control: Principles and Applications ...
Mechanistic studies of cross-protection have used carefully designed experimental approaches (Dodds, 1990). It has been demonstrated that a challenge virus (e.g., TMV) can actually accumulate in the infected plant without expressing the ...
T. W. Fisher, Thomas S. Bellows, L. E. Caltagirone, 1999
2
Pathogenicity and Cross Protection of Infectious Bronchitis ...
Analysis of tracheal lesion scores for each isolate revealed statistically significant differences (p
Helena Grgic, University of Guelph. Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph. School of Graduate Studies, 2006
3
Natural Resistance Mechanisms of Plants to Viruses
serological and cross-protection tests were used as routine methods to determine strain interrelationships in plant viruses (Latorre and Flores, 1985). Apparently, cross-protection seemed to be a general phenomenon with viruses for which ...
Gad Loebenstein, John Peter Carr, 2007
4
Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables: Diagnosis and Management
tristeza cross protection in citrus is not understood, but breakdown of protective CTV isolates for grapefruit occurs and a search for newer and better protective isolates must be part of any good research program where grapefruit is grown and ...
Naqvi, S.A.M.H. Naqvi, 2004
5
Biotic Interactions in Plant-pathogen Associations
Cross-protection: Interactions. 1. 0. Between. Strains. Exploited. to. Control. Plant. Virus. Diseases. Hervé Lecoq1 and Benjamin Raccah2 IINRA, Station de Pathologie Vegetale, Domaine SaintMaurice, BP 94, 84143 Montfavet Ce'dex, France; ...
Michael J. Jeger, N. J. Spence, 2001
6
A Revolution in Biotechnology
This phenomenon, which is known as cross- protection, bears at least a superficial resemblance to the prevention of animal diseases by vaccination. Because cross-protection is most effective for similar viruses, it has been used to determine ...
J.L. MARX (ed), 1989
7
Viroids
CROSS PROTECTION AND INTERFERENCE Cross protection is the phenomenon by which inoculation with a specific pathogen confers protection, particularly with respect to symptom expression, against subsequent infection or challenge ...
A. Hadidi, 2003
8
Microbial Stress Adaptation and Food Safety
CROSS-PROTECTION AMONG MICROBIAL STRESS RESPONSES Cells adapted to a particular stress such as acid often show enhanced survival on subsequent exposure to a different stress such as heat or salt. This toleration of distinct ...
Ahmed E. Yousef, Vijay K. Juneja, 2002
9
Natural and engineered resistance to plant viruses
Over the last century, and as the field has developed, numerous terms have been used to describe the phenomenon of cross-protection. These have included acquired immunity, antagonism, cross-immunization, dominance, induced immunity, ...
‎2010
10
Handbook of Pest Management
D. Viral Pathogens Viral infection can be reduced or prevented by cross protection, in which a mild strain of the target virus is introduced into the host plant prior to infection by the severe strain [58,59]. Cross protection has been reported to ...
John R. Ruberson, 1999

包含词语«CROSS PROTECTION»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语cross protection在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Dog Flu Spreads, Dog Flu Devil Went Down to Georgia
There may (or not) be some cross protection. Certainly the vaccine prevents (or lessens symptoms) for the H3N8 virus. For most dogs in most ... «ChicagoNow, 六月 15»
2
Canine flu spreading in region
“All veterinarians are vaccinating with that vaccine but we don't know if there is cross protection,” she said. “But some protection is better than ... «Alpharetta - Roswell Revue and News, 六月 15»
3
'Core' immune cells reduce symptoms and spread of flu
... were effective against both seasonal flu and swine flu, offering cross protection from symptoms and reducing shedding of virus from the nose. «domain-B, 六月 15»
4
Canine influenza found in Atlanta area
Some veterinarians believe there may be some degree of cross protection from the (original strain) vaccine. The current vaccine requires an ... «WXIA-TV, 五月 15»
5
Veterinarians recommend canine flu vaccine for some dogs
... are going to be traveling to the Midwest or exposed to dogs from the Midwest because we might get some cross protection with that vaccine.”. «myfox8.com, 五月 15»
6
Worries over dog flu continue
Of course, if the existing H3N8 vaccine offers little or no cross protection, a vaccine for H3N2, the current strain making dogs sick, will definitely ... «Chicago Tribune, 五月 15»
7
Vet: Dog Flu Likely Coming to Sioux Falls
”Even though we don't know how much cross protection there is, it's the tool we have in our tool kit.” Doctor Dale says the best course of action ... «KDLT News, 四月 15»
8
Vaccines for Dog Flu May Offer Cross-Protection, Maybe
“Testing is taking place to see if our vaccine would offer cross protection and we should know something more when that is completed. «ChicagoNow, 四月 15»
9
Kokang ethnic rebels deny Myanmar's claim of attack on refugees …
Kokang ethnic rebels deny Myanmar's claim of attack on refugees under Red Cross protection. Published February 22, 2015. Associated Press. Facebook0 ... «Fox News, 二月 15»
10
Prepare now for flu season
Protect yourself and your family with the flu shot since the other circulating strains are well matched and you will likely get some cross protection ... «Poughkeepsie Journal, 一月 15»
参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Cross protection [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/cross-protection>. 五月 2024 ».
下载educalingo应用
ZH