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在"英语"词典里doxorubicin}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中DOXORUBICIN的发音

doxorubicin  [ˌdɒksəˈruːbəsɪn] play
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DOXORUBICIN的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

DOXORUBICIN在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«doxorubicin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

多柔比星

Doxorubicin

多柔比星/ˌdɒksəruːbəsɪn/,也称为羟基柔红霉素,是一种用于癌症化疗并通过细菌物种化学半合成衍生的药物。 它是一种与天然产物道诺霉素密切相关的蒽环类抗生素,如所有蒽环类药物,它通过插入DNA起作用,最严重的不良反应是危及生命的心脏损伤。 它常用于治疗广泛的癌症,包括血液恶性肿瘤,许多类型的癌和软组织肉瘤。 多柔比星的常见不良反应包括脱发,骨髓抑制,恶心呕吐,口腔粘膜炎,食管炎,腹泻,皮肤反应以及药物递送静脉的局部肿胀和发红。 不常见但严重的反应包括超敏反应,放射回忆,心脏损伤和肝功能障碍。 静脉内施用药物作为盐酸盐。 它以多种不同的品牌销售,包括阿霉素PFS,阿霉素RDF或Rubex。 Doxorubicin /ˌdɒksəˈruːbəsɪn/, also known as hydroxydaunorubicin, is a drug used in cancer chemotherapy and derived by chemical semisynthesis from a bacterial species. It is an anthracycline antibiotic closely related to the natural product daunomycin and like all anthracyclines, it works by intercalating DNA, with the most serious adverse effect being life-threatening heart damage. It is commonly used in the treatment of a wide range of cancers, including hematological malignancies, many types of carcinoma and soft tissue sarcomas. Common adverse effects of doxorubicin include hair loss, myelosuppression, nausea and vomiting, oral mucositis, oesophagitis, diarrhoea, skin reactions and localised swelling and redness along the vein in which the drug is delivered. Less common, yet serious reactions include hypersensitivity reactions, radiation recall, heart damage and liver dysfunction. The drug is administered intravenously, as the hydrochloride salt. It is sold under a number of different brand names, including Adriamycin PFS, Adriamycin RDF, or Rubex.

在英语 词典里doxorubicin的定义

字典中阿霉素的定义是用于治疗癌症的抗肿瘤抗生素。

The definition of doxorubicin in the dictionary is an antineoplastic antibiotic used in the treatment of cancer.

点击查看«doxorubicin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

DOXORUBICIN押韵的英语 单词


actomyosin
ˌæktəʊˈmaɪəsɪn
bromeosin
brəʊˈmiːəsɪn
cerasin
ˈserəsɪn
characin
ˈkærəsɪn
chymosin
ˈkaɪməsɪn
ciprofloxacin
ˌsɪprəʊˈflɒksəsɪn
cycasin
ˈsaɪkəsɪn
cytosine
ˈsaɪtəsɪn
fibrinolysin
ˌfaɪbrɪˈnɒləsɪn
folacin
ˈfɒləsɪn
indomethacin
ˌɪndəʊˈmɛθəsɪn
meromyosin
ˌmɛrəˈmaɪəsɪn
moccasin
ˈmɒkəsɪn
myosin
ˈmaɪəsɪn
niacin
ˈnaɪəsɪn
novobiocin
ˌnəʊvəʊˈbaɪəsɪn
psilocin
ˈsɪləsɪn
sphingosine
ˈsfɪŋɡəsɪn
thymosin
ˈθaɪməsɪn
tropomyosin
ˌtrɒpəʊˈmaɪəsɪn

DOXORUBICIN一样开头的英语单词

doxastic
doxie
doxies
doxographer
doxographic
doxography
doxological
doxologically
doxologies
doxology
doxy
doxycycline
doy
doyen
doyenne
Doyle
doyley
doylies
doyly
doz.

DOXORUBICIN一样开头的英语单词

allicin
capsaicin
capsicin
colicin
daunorubicin
ficin
gentamicin
ricin
rifampicin
salicin
sericin
streptothricin
tunicin
tyrothricin

英语近义词词典里doxorubicin的近义词和反义词

近义词

«doxorubicin»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

DOXORUBICIN的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到doxorubicin25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将doxorubicin由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«doxorubicin»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

多柔比星
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

doxorrubicina
570 数百万发言者

英语

doxorubicin
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

डॉक्सोरूबिसिन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

دوكسوروبيسين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

доксорубицин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

doxorrubicina
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

doxorubicin
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

doxorubicine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Doxorubicin
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Doxorubicin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ドキソルビシン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

독소루비신
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Doxorubicin
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

doxorubicin
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

டாக்சோரூபிகன்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

डोक्सोरूबिसिन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

doksorubisin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

doxorubicina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

doksorubicyna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

доксорубіцин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

doxorubicin
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

δοξορουβικίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

doksorubisien
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

doxorubicin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

doxorubicin
5 数百万发言者

doxorubicin的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «DOXORUBICIN»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
74
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«doxorubicin»在不同国家的使用频率。
doxorubicin的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«doxorubicin»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«DOXORUBICIN» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«doxorubicin»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«doxorubicin»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

doxorubicin的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«DOXORUBICIN»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现doxorubicin的用法。与doxorubicin相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
DOXORUBICIN: ANTICANCER ANTIBIOTICS
Table II Activity of Doxorubicin Esters on Gross Leukemia in Mice at Optimal Nontoxic Doses“ Dose" Compound (mg/kg) T/C Daunorubicin 3.25 176 Doxorubicin 2 187 Doxorubicin l4-acetate 2.5 168 Doxorubicin l4-propionate 4 147 ...
Federico Arcamone, 2012
2
Advances in Doxorubicin Research and Application: 2011 ...
Advances in Doxorubicin Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Doxorubicin in a compact format.
‎2012
3
The Chemotherapy Source Book
Of the most widely used anthracycline antibiotics, doxorubicin and epirubicin have a broad spectrum of activity against lymphomas, carcinomas, and sarcomas whereas daunorubicin is utilized primarily in the treatment of acute leukemia.
Michael Clinton Perry, 2008
4
Principles and Practice of Gynecologic Oncology
Approximately 42% of the biliary drug is parent doxorubicin, 22% is doxorubicinol . and 36% is other metabolites (183). Only 5% to 10% of the administered drug is excreted in the urine as doxorubicin (40%), doxorubicinol (29%), and other ...
William J. Hoskins, 2005
5
Withrow and MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
Doxorubicin (Adriamycin PFS or RDF; Pharmacia & Upjohn, Bedford Labs; 10, 20 , and 50 mg single-dose vials); compared to other drugs, doxorubicin is inexpensive and moderately toxic. Mechanism of Action Doxorubicin is an anthracy- ...
Stephen J. Withrow, David M. Vail, 2007
6
Mechanisms and Management of Doxorubicin-induced Cardiotoxicity
Doxorubicin (DOX), a topoisomerase II inhibitor that is commonly used to treat childhood and adult cancer, induces p53-mediated cardiomyocyte apoptosis and heart failure.
Wuqiang Zhu, 2007
7
Drug Therapy in Nursing
mended maximum cumulative lifetime dose of doxorubicin is 550 mg/m2. However, if the patient has previously had myocardial irradiation or cytotoxic drug therapy, the cumulative lifetime dose should be lowered to 400 mg/m2. Modifying the ...
Diane S. Aschenbrenner, Samantha J. Venable, 2009
8
Liposomes, Part E
Doxorubicin can be purchased in a pure powdered form (e.g., Handetech USA, Inc., Houston, TX) or in a powder injectable form of 10, 50, and 150 mg of doxorubicin-hydrochloride with 52.6, 263.1, and 789.4 mg lactose, respectively, in each ...
‎2005
9
Cancer Chemotherapy and Biotherapy: Principles and Practice
hereditary breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA1 and 2 that par- ticipate in repair of double-strand breaks in DNA, as produced by inhibition of top II.427 BRCA1 and 2 are initially up-regulated, then depleted by exposure to doxorubicin in ...
Bruce A. Chabner, Dan L. Longo, 2010
10
Adult and Pediatric Urology
In the same study, randomized comparison of intravesical ethoglucid with doxorubicin demonstrated a similar ability of both treatments to decrease recurrences (181). Systemic side effects, such as myelosuppression, are less common with ...
Jay Young Gillenwater, 2002

包含词语«DOXORUBICIN»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语doxorubicin在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Less intensive chemo avoids irreversible side effects in children's …
The move follows the results of a Cancer Research UK trial, published in the Lancet today, showing that the drug doxorubicin can be safely ... «Cancer Research UK, 七月 15»
2
Fear These Three Biotech Stocks - CTI BioPharma Corp (NASDAQ …
... (Zoptarelin Doxorubicin in Endometrial Cancer) clinical study with zoptarelin doxorubicin in women with advanced, recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer. «Wall Street Observer, 七月 15»
3
CytRx Stock Rating Upgraded by Zacks (CYTR)
Aldoxorubicin, formlerly INNO-206 is a tumor-targeted doxorubicin conjugate. Aldoxorubicin has been granted orphan drug designation by the ... «WKRB News, 七月 15»
4
Investors Dumping 3 Biotech Stocks - Juno Therapeutics Inc …
... (Zoptarelin Doxorubicin in Endometrial Cancer) clinical study with zoptarelin doxorubicin in women with advanced, recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer. «Wall Street Observer, 七月 15»
5
Mary Tankersley's Declaration of Independence: Childhood Cancer …
... hospital receiving a chemotherapy cocktail containing methotrexate, cisplatin and doxorubicin; drugs that are all part of our outdated arsenal. «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
6
Interim PET/CT Not Useful for DLBCL
... value to patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) being treated with R-CHOP-14 (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, ... «Cancer Network, 七月 15»
7
Could BEACOPP Regimen Work Without Bleomycin, Vincristine?
According to the study, the role of bleomycin and vincristine as part of the BEACOPP (bleomycin, etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, ... «Cancer Network, 七月 15»
8
3 Biotech Stocks Are Getting Crushed - Prima Biomed Ltd …
... (Zoptarelin Doxorubicin in Endometrial Cancer) clinical study with zoptarelin doxorubicin in women with advanced, recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer. «Wall Street Observer, 七月 15»
9
Active Stocks News Analysis: AEterna Zentaris Inc. (USA) (NASDAQ …
AEterna Zentaris Inc., declared it has reached its aim of recruiting 500 patients for its pivotal Phase 3 ZoptEC (Zoptarelin Doxorubicin in ... «wsnewspublishers, 七月 15»
10
RING finger protein 31 promotes p53 degradation in breast cancer …
The MDM2 antagonist nutlin-3 sensitizes p53-null neuroblastoma cells to doxorubicin via E2F1 and TAp73. Int J Oncol 2009; 34: 1395–1402. «Nature.com, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Doxorubicin [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/doxorubicin>. 五月 2024 ».
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