在"英语"词典里drug}的意思

单词 DRUG的词源

From Old French drogue, probably of Germanic origin.

语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究

在英语中DRUG的发音

drug  [drʌɡ]

DRUG在英语中的意思是什么？

药物

Drug

最广泛的一种药物是对人类或其他动物已知生物学作用的化学物质。 食物通常被排除在这个定义之外，尽管它们对动物物种具有生理影响。 在药理学中，药物是“用于治疗，治疗，预防或诊断疾病或用于改善身体或精神健康的化学物质”。 药物可以在有限的时间内使用，或者定期用于慢性疾病。 休闲药物是影响中枢神经系统的化学物质，如阿片样物质或致幻剂。 酒精，尼古丁和咖啡因是全世界消费最广泛的精神药物。 它们可能用于感知，意识，个性和行为的影响。 许多娱乐性药物也用于医学。 一些药物会导致成瘾和习惯，所有药物都有副作用。 许多药物对于娱乐目的是非法的，并且存在诸如“麻醉品单一公约”等国际条约，以合法禁止某些物质。

A drug is, in the broadest of terms, a chemical substance that has known biological effects on humans or other animals. Foods are generally excluded from this definition, in spite of their physiological effects on animal species. In pharmacology, a drug is "a chemical substance used in the treatment, cure, prevention, or diagnosis of disease or used to otherwise enhance physical or mental well-being." Drugs may be used for a limited duration, or on a regular basis for chronic disorders. Recreational drugs are chemical substances that affect the central nervous system, such as opioids or hallucinogens. Alcohol, nicotine, and caffeine are the most widely consumed psychotropic drugs worldwide. They may be used for effects on perception, consciousness, personality, and behavior. Many recreational drugs are also used in medicine. Some drugs can cause addiction and habituation and all drugs have side effects. Many drugs are illegal for recreational purposes and international treaties such as the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs exist for the purpose of legally prohibiting certain substances.

在英语 词典里drug的定义

词典中药物的第一个定义是用于疾病的治疗，预防或诊断或其他医学原因相关的形容词药物的任何合成，半合成或天然化学物质。 药物的其他定义是一种化学物质，特别是一种麻醉剂，是为了产生令人愉快的效果而采取的。 药物也是混合药物。

英语动词DRUG的变化形式

PRESENT

Present

I drug

you drug

he/she/it drugs

we drug

you drug

they drug

Present continuous

I am drugging

you are drugging

he/she/it is drugging

we are drugging

you are drugging

they are drugging

Present perfect

I have drugged

you have drugged

he/she/it has drugged

we have drugged

you have drugged

they have drugged

Present perfect continuous

I have been drugging

you have been drugging

he/she/it has been drugging

we have been drugging

you have been drugging

they have been drugging

PAST

Past

I drugged

you drugged

he/she/it drugged

we drugged

you drugged

they drugged

Past continuous

I was drugging

you were drugging

he/she/it was drugging

we were drugging

you were drugging

they were drugging

Past perfect

I had drugged

you had drugged

he/she/it had drugged

we had drugged

you had drugged

they had drugged

Past perfect continuous

I had been drugging

you had been drugging

he/she/it had been drugging

we had been drugging

you had been drugging

they had been drugging

FUTURE

Future

I will drug

you will drug

he/she/it will drug

we will drug

you will drug

they will drug

Future continuous

I will be drugging

you will be drugging

he/she/it will be drugging

we will be drugging

you will be drugging

they will be drugging

Future perfect

I will have drugged

you will have drugged

he/she/it will have drugged

we will have drugged

you will have drugged

they will have drugged

Future perfect continuous

I will have been drugging

you will have been drugging

he/she/it will have been drugging

we will have been drugging

you will have been drugging

they will have been drugging

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would drug

you would drug

he/she/it would drug

we would drug

you would drug

they would drug

Conditional continuous

I would be drugging

you would be drugging

he/she/it would be drugging

we would be drugging

you would be drugging

they would be drugging

Conditional perfect

I would have drug

you would have drug

he/she/it would have drug

we would have drug

you would have drug

they would have drug

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been drugging

you would have been drugging

he/she/it would have been drugging

we would have been drugging

you would have been drugging

they would have been drugging

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you drug
we let´s drug
you drug

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to drug

Past participle

drugged

Present Participle

drugging

在英语中«DRUG»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«drug»具有相近或相同的意思，隶属于同一个语法类别。

drug的英语近义词

adulterate · anaesthetize · dadah · deaden · dope · dose · elixir · gear · hallucinogen · lace · medicament · medicate · medication · medicine · narcotic · numb · opiate · panacea · physic · recreational drug · remedy · shit · spike · stimulant · stupefy · treat

DRUG的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到drug的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将drug由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«drug»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 药
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: medicamento
• 英语: drug
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: दवा
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: مُخْدِّر
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: медикамент
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: droga
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: ড্রাগ
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: médicament
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Dadah
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Medikament
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: 薬
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 약
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Tamba
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: thuốc
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: மருந்து
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: औषध
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: ilaç
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: farmaco
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: lekarstwo
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: ліки
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: medicament
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: φάρμακο
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): dwelm
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: läkemedel
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: medikament

«DRUG»的英语 引用

单词drug的知名引用和例句

1

Douglas Adams

Space is big. You just won't believe how vastly, hugely, mind-bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's a long way down the road to the drug store, but that's just peanuts to space.

2

Sal Albanese

During my eleven years as a New York City public school teacher, I saw firsthand the impact that poverty has on the classroom. In low-income neighborhoods like Sunset Park, where I taught, students as young as five years old enter school affected by the stresses often created by poverty: domestic violence, drug abuse, gang activity.

3

Corrine Brown

The punishment should fit the crime and if a doctor or drug company does harm knowingly or negligently to a patient they should be compensated to make them whole.

4

Alex Campbell

We have witnessed the terrible increases in the incidence of alcoholism, the advent of drug dependency, the protests, marches, strikes and human alienation.

5

Jennifer Capriati

Let me say that the path I did take for a brief period of my life was not of reckless drug use, hurting others, but it was a path of quiet rebellion, of a little experimentation of a darker side of my confusion in a confusing world, lost in the midst of finding my identity.

6

Paul Cellucci

We will have a border that is open for business, open for tourism, open for legitimate travelers; but that is closed to terrorists and drug pushers and smugglers and others who seek to break the law.

7

Don Cheadle

I want to see somebody go to jail over the financial crisis and not just black, brown and poor whites over humbles and minor drug beefs.

8

Wayne Coyne

People have given me the freedom and believe in me enough to say if I want to do these things that I will find a way to make it work. I don't know if they think I'm crazy, drug damaged or just an old weirdo.

9

Elijah Cummings

More than 26,000 lives may be lost to the effects of drug abuse this year. This tragic impact is felt in communities across this great nation. Sadly many of these deaths occur among our young people.

10

Ted Demme

There are a lot of films that are drug dramas, and we didn't want to tell Scarface again.

与 «DRUG»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现drug的用法。与drug相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

2014 Lippincott's Nursing Drug Guide

This edition includes information on over 1500 drugs and drug combinations.

Amy M. Karch, 2013

Drug Policy and the Public Good

The scope of the book is comprehensive and international. The authors describe the conceptual basis for a rational drug policy and present new epidemiological data on the global dimensions of drug misuse.

‎2010

Bioequivalence Studies in Drug Development: Methods and ...

This text presents the required statistical methods, and with an outstanding practical emphasis, demonstrates their applications through numerous examples using real data from drug development.

Dieter Hauschke, Volker Steinijans, Iris Pigeot, 2007

Drug Trafficking

Also covered are legalization of drug use, drug trafficking organizations, programs and organizations against illegal drugs, drug trafficking related to the global economy, and the cost of the U.S. war on drugs.

Jill Sherman, 2010

Gangland: The Rise of the Mexican Drug Cartels from El Paso ...

In Gangland, bestselling author Jerry Langton details their frightening stranglehold on the economy and daily life of Mexico today—and what it portends for the future of Mexico and its neighbours.

Jerry Langton, 2011

Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems: Fundamentals, Novel ...

Written by over 50 international experts and reflecting broad knowledge of both traditional bioadhesive strategies and novel clinical applications, Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems discusses mechanical and chemical bonding, polymer-mucus ...

Edith Mathiowitz, Donald E. Chickering III, Claus-Michael Lehr, 1999

Textbook of Drug Design and Discovery, Third Edition

The book follows drug design from the initial lead identification through optimization and structure-activity relationship with reference to the final processes of clinical evaluation and registration.

Tommy Liljefors, Povl Krogsgaard-Larsen, Ulf Madsen, 2003

Drug Lord: A True Story: The Life and Death of a Mexican Kingpin

"This book could function as an owner's manual for the Mexican drug cartels."--Charles Bowden

Terrence E. Poppa, 2013

Drug Abuse

Describes drug abuse, the effects on the body, mind, and emotions, and when abuse becomes an addiction.

Bruce Edelfield, Tracey J. Moosa, 2011

Handbook of Forensic Drug Analysis

The Handbook of Forensic Drug Analysis provides in-depth, up-to-date methods and results of forensic drug analyses.

Fred Smith, 2004

包含词语«DRUG»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语drug在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

New Heart Drug From Novartis Gets FDA Approval -- Now The Major …

It used to be that the major hurdle in getting a new drug approved was successfully completing phase 3 trials – the long-term studies needed to ... «Forbes, 七月 15»

Dr. Manny: Can Gov. Christie help tackle NJ's out-of-control drug …

And it seems that the flow of this inexpensive drug in many of our communities is out of control. Too many of the programs in this country are ... «Fox News, 七月 15»

Dangerous drug linked to dozens of overdoses

Fentanyl is a threat to health and public safety. Those are strong words coming from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). «WSFA, 七月 15»

Bill Cosby's Moralizing Made a Judge Unseal Secret Drug Testimony

If Bill Cosby had resisted the urge to moralize, the 2005 deposition obtained this week by the Associated Press might have never come to light. «Slate Magazine, 七月 15»

AstraZeneca divests gastrointestinal drug for $215 million

The British drugmaker, which has high hopes for its new drug pipeline but faces declining sales as older products lose patent protection, said ... «Reuters, 七月 15»

New drug offers hope for those with cystic fibrosis

Now families like Avery's have a new hope – a drug just approved by the FDA known as 'Orkambi.' After promising clinical trials, the Food and ... «WBIR-TV, 七月 15»

Hampden DA: 'Tens of thousands' of drug cases might have been …

SPRINGFIELD - Hampden District Attorney Anthony Gulluni said Wednesday there could be "tens of thousands" of past drug cases in this ... «MassLive.com, 七月 15»

1st woman to run major drug cartel, 'La Jefa' Arellano Félix, named …

Drug Enforcement Administration officials told Fox News Latino that they are working with their Mexican counterparts to monitor the activities of ... «Fox News, 七月 15»

Officials say on-campus drug violations are up, but not a concern

In 2011, 261 students were referred to the Office of Student Conduct for drug-related violations, whereas 145 were referred in 2013. However ... «Diamondback Online, 七月 15»

Rikers Island guard accused of moonlighting as a drug-dealer

A Rikers Island guard moonlighted as a drug-dealing member of the Bloods street gang, authorities said Wednesday. Correction officer Covel ... «New York Post, 七月 15»