下载应用程式
educalingo
搜索

在"英语"词典里enamine}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中ENAMINE的发音

enamine  [ɪnˈeɪmiːn] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

ENAMINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ENAMINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«enamine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

烯胺

Enamine

烯胺是通过醛或酮与仲胺缩合衍生的不饱和化合物。 恩胺是多功能中间体。 冷凝给予烯胺。 “烯胺”一词来源于用作烯烃后缀的粘结剂和根胺。 这可以与烯醇相比,烯醇是含有烯烃和醇的官能团。 烯胺被认为是烯醇的氮类似物。 如果其中一个氮取代基是氢原子,那么它是亚胺的互变异构形式。 这通常会重新排列成亚胺; 但是有几个例外。 烯胺 - 亚胺互变异构可以被认为类似于酮 - 烯醇互变异构。 在这两种情况下,氢原子将它的位置转换成杂原子和第二个碳原子。 烯胺是良好的亲核试剂和良好的基础。 参考以下共振结构说明它们作为碳基亲核试剂的作用。 An enamine is an unsaturated compound derived by the condensation of an aldehyde or ketone with a secondary amine. Enamines are versatile intermediates. Condensation to give an enamine. The word "enamine" is derived from the affix en-, used as the suffix of alkene, and the root amine. This can be compared with enol, which is a functional group containing both alkene and alcohol. Enamines are considered to be nitrogen analogs of enols. If one of the nitrogen substituents is a hydrogen atom, H, it is the tautomeric form of an imine. This usually will rearrange to the imine; however there are several exceptions. The enamine-imine tautomerism may be considered analogous to the keto-enol tautomerism. In both cases, a hydrogen atom switches its location between the heteroatom and the second carbon atom. Enamines are both good nucleophiles and good bases. Their behavior as carbon-based nucleophiles is explained with reference to the following resonance structures.

在英语 词典里enamine的定义

字典中烯胺的定义是一种不饱和化合物。

The definition of enamine in the dictionary is a type of unsaturated compound.

点击查看«enamine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ENAMINE押韵的英语 单词


Amin
æˈmiːn
amine
əˈmiːn
amphetamine
æmˈfɛtəˌmiːn
cymene
ˈsaɪmiːn
diphenylenimine
daɪˌfiːnaɪˈlenɪmiːn
glucosamine
ɡluːˈkəʊzˈəmiːn
glutamine
ˈɡluːtəˌmiːn
histamine
ˈhɪstəˌmiːn
hydroxylamine
haɪˌdrɒksɪləˈmiːn
ketamine
ˈkɛtəmiːn
mean
miːn
melamine
ˈmɛləˌmiːn
methylamine
miːˈθaɪləˌmiːn
mien
miːn
monoamine
ˌmɒnəʊˈeɪmiːn
neostigmine
ˌniːəʊˈstɪɡmiːn
protamine
ˈprəʊtəˌmiːn
ramin
ræˈmiːn
thiamine
ˈθaɪəˌmiːn
thymine
ˈθaɪmiːn

ENAMINE一样开头的英语单词

enamel
enamel paint
enamel painting
enameled
enameler
enameling
enamelist
enamelled
enameller
enamelling
enamellist
enamelware
enamelwork
enamor
enamorado
enamored
enamour
enamoured
enantiodromia
enantiodromic

ENAMINE一样开头的英语单词

antihistamine
cardamine
chloramine
cholestyramine
desipramine
determine
diamine
diethylamine
dopamine
etamine
ethylamine
examine
famine
gamine
hydroxytryptamine
methamphetamine
methenamine
phosphatidylethanolamine
propylamine
re-examine
trimethylamine

英语近义词词典里enamine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«enamine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ENAMINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到enamine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将enamine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«enamine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

烯胺
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

enamina
570 数百万发言者

英语

enamine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

enamine
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

enamine
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

енамин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

enamina
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

enamine
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

énamine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Enamine
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Enamin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

エナミン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

엔 아민
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Enamine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

enamine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

enamine
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

एनामिन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

enamin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

enamine
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

enamina
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

енаминов
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

enamină
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

εναμίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

enamien
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

enamin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

enamin
5 数百万发言者

enamine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ENAMINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
61
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«enamine»在不同国家的使用频率。
enamine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«enamine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ENAMINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«enamine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«enamine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

enamine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ENAMINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现enamine的用法。与enamine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Indole Alkaloids: An Introduction to the Enamine Chemistry ...
Indole Alkaloids
W. I. Taylor, Robert Robinson, 2013
2
Enamines: Synthesis: Structure, and Reactions, Second Edition,
Gilbert Stork's seminal studies on the use of enamine derivatives for a-alkylation of aldehydes and ketones awakened an intense interest in their extensions and in analogous electrophilic substitutions of enamines.* Within fifteen years, over ...
Gilbert Cook, 1987
3
Organic Reactions Stereochemistry And Mechanism (Through ...
G. STORK ENAMINE REACTION Enamines are good carbon nucleophiles which are used as the synthetic equivalent of ketone enolate unions. The stork enamine reaction is o/Ver the best method for alkylating or acylating ketories using a ...
P S Kalsi, 2007
4
Asymmetric Organocatalysis
Benjamin List. O R 2 I S e R 1 N N R 1 R 2 R 2 R 2 N O N "Cl + " "F + " "Br+" "I + " R 10 R 8 R 9 R 5 Scheme 2 A range of transformations can be promoted by enamine catalysis 2 Catalytic Formation of Enamines 2.1 A Brief History of Enamine ...
Benjamin List, 2010
5
Catalytic Asymmetric Conjugate Reactions
R′ H N EWG R′′ H anti-rotamer favored with X = H syn-rotamer favored with X = CH2R′ N EWG R′′ R′ anti-rotamer Re, Re attack syn-rotamer Si, Si attack Electronic interaction Activation of aldehyde by E-enamine formation EWG  ...
Armando Cordova, 2010
6
Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry
Indeed, in many enzyme-catalysed reactions, aldolisation for example, enamine formation is not rate-limiting, and the rate is usually controlled by subsequent electrophilic additions. Consequently, the rate depends on enamine reactivity and ...
Victor Gold, Donald Bethell, 1982
7
Some Modern Methods of Organic Synthesis
I hydrolysis CH, R. RCH-C=O Enamine alkylation has a number of advantages over direct base-catalysed alkylation of aldehydes and ketones. Since no base or other catalyst is required, there is less tendency for wasteful self-condensation ...
W. Carruthers, 1986
8
Organic Mechanisms: Reactions, Stereochemistry and Synthesis
The enamine chemistry in Figure 12.19 can help to overcome this reactivity problem. The crucial enamine C is so electron-rich that it reacts electrophilically with a CO group of the adjacent cycloalkane dione moiety without the need for prior ...
Reinhard Bruckner, Michael Harmata, 2010
9
Catalytic Cascade Reactions
1.2 enaMine-aCtivated CasCade ReaCtions We define the cascade reactions initiated by enamine catalysis in the initial step as an enamine-activated mode, although an iminium mode might be involved in the following steps. In this regard  ...
Peng-Fei Xu, Wei Wang, 2013
10
Organic Chemistry
The name enamine is derived from -en- to indicate the presence of a carbon- carbon double bond and -amine to indicate the presence of an amino group. An example is enamine formation between cyclohexanone and piperidine, a cyclic ...
William Brown, Christopher Foote, Brent Iverson, 2011

包含词语«ENAMINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语enamine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
BioVersys and Enamine Announce Extension of Drug Discovery …
KIEV, Ukraine & BASEL, Switzerland--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Enamine Ltd. and BioVersys AG announced today the extension of their drug ... «Business Wire, 十二月 14»
2
Lycopodium alkaloids
Treating this intermediate with acid then cleaves the dioxolane protecting group, kicking off an enamine cascade that establishes the natural ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, 十月 14»
3
Psylloborine A
In practice, this involves preparing a protected diketone substrate that is set up to quickly generate the linked enamine and iminium species ... «Chemistry World, 七月 14»
4
Melotenine A
The indole enamine closes down onto the activated alcohol of the amine side chain to form the pyrrolidine ring. Adding base and heating gently ... «Chemistry World, 七月 13»
5
ChanTest announces drug discovery services using the Enamine
Enamine created this 3D Diversity Set of compounds by selecting from their 1.6 million compound high throughput screening collection (HTS ... «PR Newswire, 十月 12»
6
Column: Totally Synthetic
Using a modification of conditions developed by Emil Fischer in 1883, the cyclohexanone reacts with 1-benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine, first forming an enamine, ... «Chemistry World, 三月 12»
7
Enamine Provides Large Novel Diverse Compound Screening …
KIEV, Ukraine--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Enamine Ltd, a leading provider of screening compounds and chemical building blocks, today announced ... «Business Wire, 一月 12»
8
Elusive intermediate snared
This reaction is believed to proceed through the formation of an enamine (C=C-N) intermediate, but there had been no direct experimental ... «Chemistry World, 六月 10»
9
A light bulb and a few chemicals
At exactly the same moment, the organic catalyst interacts with the aldehyde, forming an enamine, also an activated unstable molecule. «Eureka! Science News, 九月 08»
10
ß-Amino Acids From Bare Enamines
Going against years of chemical practice, process chemists at the pharmaceutical company Merck have shown that enamine substrates for the ... «Chemical & Engineering News, 九月 04»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Enamine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/enamine>. 五月 2024 ».
下载educalingo应用
en
英语 词典
, 发现隐藏于单词之后的一切
索引
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z