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在"英语"词典里ethionamide}的意思

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英语中ETHIONAMIDE的发音

ethionamide  [ˌiːθɪˈɒnəˌmaɪd] play
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ETHIONAMIDE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ETHIONAMIDE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«ethionamide»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ethionamide药物

Ethionamide

乙酰胺是用于治疗结核病的抗生素。 它是在1956年被发现的。它是以辉瑞公司在2009年购买的惠氏制药公司的品牌Trecator或Trecator SC出售的。乙酰胺是用于治疗耐药结核病的一组药物,称为硫代酰胺的一部分药物。 用作治疗方案的一部分,一般涉及5种药物,用于治疗MDR和XDR TB。 乙酰胺被用作南非标准治疗耐多药结核病的一部分。 已经提出与加替沙星组合使用。 Ethionamide is an antibiotic used in the treatment of tuberculosis. It was discovered in 1956. It is sold under the brand name Trecator or Trecator SC by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals which was purchased by Pfizer in 2009. Ethionamide is part of a group of drugs used in the treatment of drug resistant TB called thioamides. It is used as part of treatment regimens, generally involving 5 medicines, to treat MDR and XDR TB. Ethionamide is used as part of a South Africa’s standard regimen to treat MDR TB. It has been proposed for use in combination with gatifloxacin.

在英语 词典里ethionamide的定义

字典中乙硫异烟胺的定义是用于治疗结核病的抗生素。

The definition of ethionamide in the dictionary is an antibiotic used in treating tuberculosis.

点击查看«ethionamide»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ETHIONAMIDE押韵的英语 单词


acrylamide
əˈkrɪləˌmaɪd
anandamide
əˈnændəˌmaɪd
carbamide
ˈkɑːbəˌmaɪd
ceramide
ˈsɛrəˌmaɪd
chlorpropamide
klɔːˈprəʊpəˌmaɪd
cyanamide
saɪˈænəˌmaɪd
cyanogenamide
ˌsaɪənəʊˈdʒɛnəˌmaɪd
cycloheximide
ˌsaɪkləʊˈheksəˌmaɪd
cyclophosphamide
ˌsaɪkləʊˈfɒsfəˌmaɪd
diethylamide
daɪˈiːθɪləˌmaɪd
dimethylformamide
daɪˌmiːθaɪlˈfɔːməˌmaɪd
formamide
ˈfɔːməˌmaɪd
frusemide
ˈfrʌsəˌmaɪd
furosemide
ˈfjʊərˌəʊsəˌmaɪd
niacinamide
ˌnaɪəˈsɪnəˌmaɪd
nicotinamide
ˌnɪkəˈtɪnəˌmaɪd
polyacrylamide
ˌpɒlɪəˈkrɪləˌmaɪd
sulphonamide
sʌlˈfɒnəˌmaɪd
thalidomide
θəˈlɪdəˌmaɪd
tolbutamide
tɒlˈbjuːtəˌmaɪd

ETHIONAMIDE一样开头的英语单词

ethical code
ethical drug
ethical investment
ethicality
ethically
ethicalness
ethician
ethicise
ethicism
ethicist
ethicize
ethics
ethion
ethionine
Ethiop
Ethiope
Ethiopia
Ethiopian
Ethiopic
ethiops

ETHIONAMIDE一样开头的英语单词

acetamide
acetazolamide
amide
bromide
calcium cyanamide
diamide
indapamide
lysergic acid diethylamide
nialamide
nikethamide
polyamide
salicylamide
sodamide
sodium amide
sulfacetamide
sulfonamide
sulphacetamide
sulphanilamide
thiocarbamide
tryparsamide

英语近义词词典里ethionamide的近义词和反义词

近义词

«ethionamide»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ETHIONAMIDE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到ethionamide25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将ethionamide由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«ethionamide»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

ethionamide
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

etionamida
570 数百万发言者

英语

ethionamide
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

ethionamide
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

إيثيوناميد
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

этионамида
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

ethionamide
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

ethionamide
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

éthionamide
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Ethionamide
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

ethionamide
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

エチオナミド
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

ethionamide
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Ethionamide
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

ethionamide
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ethionamide
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

Ethionamide
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

etiyonamid
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

ethionamide
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

etionamid
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

етіонаміду
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

etionamida
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

αιθειοναμίδιο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

ethionamide
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

Ethionamide
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Ethionamide
5 数百万发言者

ethionamide的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ETHIONAMIDE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
44
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«ethionamide»在不同国家的使用频率。
ethionamide的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«ethionamide»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ETHIONAMIDE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«ethionamide»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«ethionamide»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

ethionamide的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ETHIONAMIDE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现ethionamide的用法。与ethionamide相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine
Ethionamide Isonicotinyl thioamide and a variety of derivatives, including ethionamide (2-ethylpyridine-4-carbonic acid thioamide), are potent inhibitors of M. tuberculosis and other mycobacteria. Ethionamide inhibits the synthesis of mycolic ...
Victor Lorian, 2005
2
Nurse's Drug 2009
410 ethionamide velops dementia or signs or symptoms of cardiovascular disease, such as CVA, MI, pulmonary embolism, or venous thrombosis. •Be aware that ethinyl estradiol and norges- timate may worsen mood disorders, including ...
Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2008
3
Drug Susceptibility in the Chemotherapy of Mycobacterial ...
A. ISONIAZID AND OTHER MYCOLIC ACID SYNTHESIS INHIBITORS ( ETHIONAMIDE AND THIACETAZONE) In l946, thiacetazone was the first among these three drugs to be proposed as an antituber- culosis agent.38 In l952, further work ...
Leonid B. Heifets, 1991
4
Modern Pharmacology with Clinical Applications
It is thought that mutations in the region of the (inhA) gene that are involved in mycolic acid synthesis can cause both isoniazid and ethionamide resistance. Ethionamide is well absorbed following oral administration. It is rapidly and widely ...
Charles R. Craig, Robert E. Stitzel, 2004
5
Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice: A Practical Approach
Para-aminosalicylic Acid and Ethionamide Para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS; Sodium P.A.S.) and ethion- amide (Trecator) are antitubercular anti-infectives, with bac- teriostatic activity against TB. They are used much less commonly since  ...
Virginia Poole Arcangelo, Andrew M. Peterson, 2006
6
Conceptual Pharmacology
Fluoroquinolones, ethionamide and cycloserine are some of the commonly used second- line antituberculous drugs to treat MDR-TB. SECOND-LINE DRUGS FOR TUBERCULOSIS Ethionamide (Thioisonicotinamide) Ethionamide is ...
Jagadish Prasad, P., 2010
7
Analytical Methods for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and ...
JWBS042-Xu October 6, 2010 19:49 Ethionamide is slightly soluble in water, chloroform, and ether and sparingly soluble in alcohol and propylene glycol. It is soluble in methanol. METHODS Assay 1 Conte et al. [1] developed an LC-MS/MS  ...
Q. Alan Xu, Timothy L. Madden, 2011
8
Psychiatric Side Effects of Prescription and ...
1990). The combination of ethionamide and ethanol has also been reported to synergistically induce psychosis 0. P. Griffin et al. 1987y). The clinician should anticipate that the profile of encephalopathic drug-drug interactions involving pro-  ...
Thomas Markham Brown, Alan Stoudemire, 1998
9
Antituberculosis Chemotherapy
Mutations in the inhA promoter region cause target associated cross-resistance with low-level isoniazid resistance and high-level ethionamide resistance [21, 22] . With the development of new polymerase-chain-reaction-based diagnostic tools  ...
Peter R. Donald, Paul D. Van Helden, 2011
10
New Topics in Tuberculosis Research
Resistance Initial phase Continued Phase (after negative culture) H(S) 2-3 months 6 months R+aminoglycosides*+Z+E R+E H, E (S) 2-3 months 6 months R +aminoglycosides*+Z+ R+ ethionamide** ethionamide** H, Z (S) 2-3 months 6 ...
Donald D. Spiegelburg, 2007

包含词语«ETHIONAMIDE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语ethionamide在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Global analyses of TetR family transcriptional regulators in …
The role of EthR in the control of ethA, an enzyme required for the activation of an anti-tuberculosis therapy ethionamide, is well documented ... «BMC Blogs Network, 六月 15»
2
An oral antidiabetic drug shows promise for treating tuberculosis
... including multidrug-resistant strains, and enhances the efficacy of conventional anti-tuberculosis drugs such as isoniazid and ethionamide. «Medical Xpress, 六月 15»
3
Tuberculosis that resists cure
TDR shows resistance to all tested first- and second-line drugs — Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Streptomycin, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamide, Ethionamide, ... «The Indian Express, 六月 15»
4
D-cycloserine to enhance extinction of cue-elicited craving for …
... (2) a history of epilepsy/seizures, renal problems or hepatic problems; (3) contraindicated medications (for example, ethionamide, isoniazid, ... «Nature.com, 四月 15»
5
TB catch-all strategy rings alarm
... second-line drugs called fluoroquinolones - moxifloxacin, ofloxacin, and ethionamide - among patients from the greater Mumbai metropolitan ... «Calcutta Telegraph, 二月 15»
6
MDR-TB drug shortage continues
The drugs in short supply include capreomycine, ethionamide, paminosalicylic acid (PAS), cycloserine and INH. In the city, medicine boxes are ... «The Asian Age, 一月 15»
7
Using a diabetes drug to treat TB shows promise
When given along with isoniazid (INH) or ethionamide, the tissue damage reduction was even better compared to mice treated with only ... «The Hindu, 十一月 14»
8
Use of drug susceptibility testing to select therapy improves …
... and later-generation quinolones) and drugs from group 4 agents (ethionamide/prothionamide, cycloserine or para-aminosalicylic acid). «aidsmap, 八月 14»
9
Several chemists in state not complied with Sch H1, FDA to start …
... Codein, Cycloserine, Diazepam, Diphenoxylate, Doripenem, Ertapenem, Ethambutol Hydrochloride, Ethionamide, Feropenem, Gemifloxacin, ... «pharmabiz.com, 四月 14»
10
Carmen Fariña's game plan to undo (and redo) the Bloomberg years
Pingback: {ethionamide ethionamide|ethionamide photo|ethionamide hiv|ethionamide tsh|ethionamide distribution|ethionamide tuberculosis ... «Chalkbeat Memphis, 二月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Ethionamide [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/ethionamide>. 五月 2024 ».
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