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在"英语"词典里exothermic}的意思

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英语中EXOTHERMIC的发音

exothermic  [ˌɛksəʊˈθɜːmɪk] play
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EXOTHERMIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

EXOTHERMIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«exothermic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
exothermic

放热

Exothermic

在热力学中,术语放热(“外部加热”)描述了一种过程或反应,该过程或反应通常以热的形式,而且以光的形式(例如火花,火焰或闪光),电力释放系统的能量 (例如电池)或声音(例如,当燃烧氢气时听到爆炸声)。 它的词源源于希腊语前缀έξω(exō,意思是“向外”)和希腊词Θιρμικός(thermikόs,意思是“热”)。 放热的术语首先由Marcellin Berthelot创造。 放热过程相反的是吸热过程,吸热过程以热的形式吸收能量。 这个概念经常在物理科学中应用于化学反应,其中化学键能量将转化为热能(热)。 放热(和吸热)是通常用于描述自然界中发现的两种类型的化学反应或系统的术语:简单地说,在放热反应之后,更多的能量已被释放到周围环境中而不是被吸收以引发和维持反应。 In thermodynamics, the term exothermic ("outside heating") describes a process or reaction that releases energy from the system, usually in the form of heat, but also in a form of light (e.g. a spark, flame, or flash), electricity (e.g. a battery), or sound (e.g. explosion heard when burning hydrogen). Its etymology stems from the Greek prefix έξω (exō, which means "outwards") and the Greek word θερμικός (thermikόs, which means "thermal"). The term exothermic was first coined by Marcellin Berthelot. The opposite of an exothermic process is an endothermic process, one that absorbs energy in the form of heat. The concept is frequently applied in the physical sciences to chemical reactions, where as in chemical bond energy that will be converted to thermal energy (heat). Exothermic (and endothermic) are terms usually used to describe two types of chemical reactions or systems found in nature: Simply stated, after an exothermic reaction, more energy has been released to the surroundings than was absorbed to initiate and maintain the reaction.

点击查看«exothermic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

EXOTHERMIC押韵的英语 单词


adiathermic
ˌeɪdaɪəˈθɜːmɪk
diathermic
ˌdaɪəˈθɜːmɪk
ectothermic
ˌektəʊˈθɜːmɪk
electrothermic
ɪˌlɛktrəʊˈθɜːmɪk
endothermic
ˌɛndəʊˈθɜːmɪk
eurythermic
ˌjʊərɪˈθɜːmɪk
geothermic
ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːmɪk
homeothermic
ˌhəʊmɪəʊˈθɜːmɪk
homoeothermic
ˌhɒmɪəʊˈθɜːmɪk
homoiothermic
həʊˌmɔɪəˈθɜːmɪk
homothermic
ˌhɒməˈθɜːmɪk
hyperthermic
ˌhaɪpəˈθɜːmɪk
hypodermic
ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːmɪk
hypothermic
ˌhaɪpəʊˈθɜːmɪk
isogeothermic
ˌaɪsəʊˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːmɪk
normothermic
ˌnɔːməʊˈθɜːmɪk
photothermic
ˌfəʊtəʊˈθɜːmɪk
poikilothermic
ˌpɔɪkɪləʊˈθɜːmɪk
thermic
ˈθɜːmɪk
xerothermic
ˌzɪərəʊˈθɜːmɪk

EXOTHERMIC一样开头的英语单词

exoteric
exoterical
exoterically
exotericism
exothermal
exothermally
exothermically
exothermicity
exotic
exotic dancer
exotic shorthair
exotica
exotically
exoticism
exoticist
exoticize
exoticness
exotism
exotoxic
exotoxin

EXOTHERMIC一样开头的英语单词

azoospermic
blastodermic
dermic
endermic
endodermic
endospermic
entodermic
epidermic
intradermic
karmic
leucodermic
leukodermic
mesodermic
pachydermic
panspermic
peridermic
perispermic
pyodermic
spermic
taxidermic
xerodermic

英语近义词词典里exothermic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«exothermic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

EXOTHERMIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到exothermic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将exothermic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«exothermic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

放热
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

exotérmica
570 数百万发言者

英语

exothermic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

एक्ज़ोथिर्मिक
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

طارد
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

экзотермическая
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

exotérmica
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

exothermic
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

exothermique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Eksotermik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

exotherme
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

発熱の
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

발열
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Exothermic
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

phái nhiệt
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

வெப்ப உமிழ்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

एक्सओथेरमिक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

ısı verici
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

esotermico
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

egzotermiczna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

екзотермічна
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

exotermă
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

εξώθερμη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

eksotermiese
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

exoterm
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

eksoterm
5 数百万发言者

exothermic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «EXOTHERMIC»的使用趋势

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100%
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exothermic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
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词语«EXOTHERMIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«exothermic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«exothermic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

exothermic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«EXOTHERMIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现exothermic的用法。与exothermic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Adaptations in the Animal Kingdom
St. Patrick was instrumental in converting pagans to Christianity. Since the snake was a symbol used in pagan rituals, St. Patrick was influential in ridding Ireland of the ritual use of symbolic snakes. 10 Verne A. Simon evading capture.
Verne A. Simon, 2010
2
Dynamics of Perturbed Exothermic Bluff-body Flow-fields
Santosh Janardhan Shanbhogue. DYNAMICS OF PERTURBED EXOTHERMIC BLUFF-BODY FLOW-FIELDS A Dissertation Presented to The Academic Faculty by Santosh Janardhan Shanbhogue In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for  ...
Santosh Janardhan Shanbhogue, 2008
3
Design and Application of State Observers for Exothermic ...
Frédéric Sauvage. Then, it can be computed that the error dynamics is given by the following equation : ̇ε =Γε + M2b− ̃b (4.41) since ε2 = x2 − ˆx2 (4.42) ε4 = −( x2 +ˆx4) (4.43) It can be seen that Γ is cooperative since a2 is positive and it can  ...
Frédéric Sauvage, 2007
4
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Proper Orientation Improper Orientations OC No reaction N–O interaction O O N OC O–O interaction No reaction N OO No reaction O O N CO O–C interaction Reaction products O N OO N O C O OC O 1 N–C interaction 9.5 Exothermic and ...
H. Stephen Stoker, 2012
5
Fine Chemicals Manufacture: Technology and Engineering
Table 5.4—32 Chemical reaction energy categorization Process Energy Chemical hazard High, medium, or low Typical AHr [kJ/mol] potential Oxidation Highly exothermic -1000 High Equilibrium favoured (combustion) Nitration Exothermic ...
A. Cybulski, M.M. Sharma, R.A. Sheldon, 2001
6
Plasma Physics and Engineering
One should take into account that because the reaction (Equation 2.61 ) corresponds to the intersection of electronic terms of A~-B and AB, it can have an energy barrier even in exothermic conditions. Rate coefficients of some associative ...
Alexander Fridman, Lawrence A. Kennedy, 2004
7
An Introduction to Industrial Chemistry
8.4.1 Exothermic reactions Reaction exotherms and endotherms often involve significant amounts of energy, but there are few energy-exporting chemical processes. There are a number of reasons for this. Firstly, the temperature rise ...
C.A. Heaton, 1996
8
Thermal hazards of chemical reactions
The purpose of this book is to provide a basis for understanding the hazards arising from exothermic reactions. Knowledge of the relevant properties is necessary for a safe processing of products and mixtures.
Theodor Grewer, 1994
9
Principles of Chemistry: The Molecular Science
When the solute and solvent particles mix (step c), they attract each other and there is a decrease in enthalpy; H is negative (H 0) and energy is released in this exothermic step. If the enthalpy of the final solution is lower than that of the initial  ...
John Moore, Conrad Stanitski, Peter Jurs, 2009
10
Handbook of Benzoxazine Resins
As shown in Figure 2 and Table 2, the DSC thermogram for BA-ea shows only an exothermic peak with an onset at 201.1 C and a peak maximum of 219.9 C; the amount of exothermic heat released is 431.6 J/g. The DSC thermogram for ...
Hatsuo Ishida, Tarek Agag, 2011

包含词语«EXOTHERMIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语exothermic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Straw bale gardening has benefits
Decomposition is an exothermic process; substantial heat is released as the fresh straw is broken down. This can further damage seed or ... «NewsOK.com, 七月 15»
2
DIY Home Biodiesel Production: Make Your Own Fuel
The methoxide reaction is “exothermic,” meaning it gives off heat. Don't use plastic vessels when creating methoxide. They don't hold up well to heat and have a ... «Mother Earth News, 七月 15»
3
AI Biosciences Develops Cheap, Rapid DIY Thermal Cycler for Low …
... methods use isothermal nucleic acid amplification and single heat sources, such as exothermic chemical reactions or even body heat. «GenomeWeb, 七月 15»
4
Too many fireworks ruin the Fourth
An explosive device is a device that relies on the exothermic reaction of an explosive material to provide an extremely sudden and violent ... «Juneau Empire, 七月 15»
5
Full text access provided to Google
The temperatures for the exothermic peak attributed to the crystallization of the PLLA segments in the MBCs are lower than that of PLLA. «Nature.com, 七月 15»
6
Giving Matters: Chemical Reactions at SEE Science Center
One is about exothermic reactions mixing chemicals that generate heat; another is about endothermic reactions absorbing heat like an icepack; ... «New Hampshire Public Radio, 七月 15»
7
Professor Hanington's Speaking of Science: The Science of …
Viewing the exothermic reaction of flash powder you may wonder why no gas is produced as in the case of gun powder which releases copious ... «Elko Daily Free Press, 七月 15»
8
Low temp. ZrC produced 1st time in Iran
DTA analysis indicated that the temperature of exothermic reaction decreases significantly after 12 h milling. The result of their scientific efforts ... «Mehr News Agency - English Version, 六月 15»
9
Durham students get CSI experience
Duke chemistry professor Ken Lyles creates an exothermic reaction during a chemistry demonstration on Monday, June 29, 2015. «Durham Herald Sun, 六月 15»
10
Elephant's toothpaste
The bottle warms up due to an exothermic reaction, which is a reaction that releases heat. JASON LINDSEY is a regional science outreach ... «The Southern, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Exothermic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/exothermic>. 五月 2024 ».
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