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在"英语"词典里experimenter effect}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中EXPERIMENTER EFFECT的发音

experimenter effect play
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EXPERIMENTER EFFECT的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

EXPERIMENTER EFFECT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«experimenter effect»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

观察者预期效果

Observer-expectancy effect

观察者期望效应是一种反应性的形式,研究者的认知偏倚导致他们无意识地影响实验的参与者。 确认偏差可导致实验者解释结果不正确,因为倾向于寻找符合其假设的信息,并忽视了与之相抵触的信息。 这对研究的内部效度是一个重大的威胁,因此通常使用双盲实验设计进行控制。 观察者期望效果的一个例子在音乐背景演示中被证明,其中当播放录音时,隐藏的口头消息被认为是可听见的。 有些人希望在翻转歌曲时听到隐藏的消息,因此听到消息,但是对于其他人来说,它听起来只不过是随机声音。 通常,当一首歌曲向后播放时,听众将不会注意到“隐藏”的歌词,直到它们被明确指出,之后它们是显而易见的。 其他突出的例子包括促进沟通和沟通。 The observer-expectancy effect is a form of reactivity in which a researcher's cognitive bias causes them to unconsciously influence the participants of an experiment. Confirmation bias can lead to the experimenter interpreting results incorrectly because of the tendency to look for information that conforms to their hypothesis, and overlook information that argues against it. It is a significant threat to a study's internal validity, and is therefore typically controlled using a double-blind experimental design. An example of the observer-expectancy effect is demonstrated in music backmasking, in which hidden verbal messages are said to be audible when a recording is played backwards. Some people expect to hear hidden messages when reversing songs, and therefore hear the messages, but to others it sounds like nothing more than random sounds. Often when a song is played backwards, a listener will fail to notice the "hidden" lyrics until they are explicitly pointed out, after which they are obvious. Other prominent examples include facilitated communication and dowsing.

在英语 词典里experimenter effect的定义

字典中实验者效应的定义是实验者期望对他的结果的影响。

The definition of experimenter effect in the dictionary is the influence of an experimenter's expectations on his results.

点击查看«experimenter effect»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

EXPERIMENTER EFFECT一样开头的英语单词

experienceable
experienced
experienceless
experiential
experientialism
experientialist
experientially
experiment
experimental
experimental condition
experimental psychology
experimentalise
experimentalism
experimentalist
experimentalize
experimentally
experimentation
experimentative
experimenter
experimentist

EXPERIMENTER EFFECT一样开头的英语单词

affect
butterfly effect
domino effect
effect
greenhouse effect
ground effect
Hall effect
halo effect
in effect
knock-on effect
law of effect
multiplier effect
perfect
photoelectric effect
placebo effect
ripple effect
side effect
skin effect
sound effect
take effect
toxic effect

英语近义词词典里experimenter effect的近义词和反义词

近义词

«experimenter effect»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

EXPERIMENTER EFFECT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到experimenter effect25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将experimenter effect由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«experimenter effect»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

实验者效应
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

efecto del experimentador
570 数百万发言者

英语

experimenter effect
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

प्रयोगकर्ता प्रभाव
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

تأثير مجرب
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

экспериментатор эффект
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

efeito do experimentador
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

গবেষক প্রভাব
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

effet expérimentateur
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Kesan penguji
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Experimentator -Effekt
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

実験者効果
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

실험 효과
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Efek eksperimen
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

hiệu quả thí nghiệm
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

பரிசோதனை விளைவு
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

प्रयोगकर्ता प्रभाव
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Deneyci etkisi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

effetto sperimentatore
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

efekt eksperymentator
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

експериментатор ефект
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

efect experimentator
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

πειραματιστής αποτέλεσμα
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

eksperimenteerder effek
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

försöksledaren effekt
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

eksperimentator effekt
5 数百万发言者

experimenter effect的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «EXPERIMENTER EFFECT»的使用趋势

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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«experimenter effect»在不同国家的使用频率。
experimenter effect的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«experimenter effect»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«EXPERIMENTER EFFECT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«experimenter effect»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«experimenter effect»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

experimenter effect的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«EXPERIMENTER EFFECT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现experimenter effect的用法。与experimenter effect相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Experimental Psychology
Experimenter Effects A pitfall closely related to demand characteristics is the experimenter effect, which influences the outcome accidentally by providing participants with slight cues as to the experimenter's expectations. For example, an ...
Barry Kantowitz, Henry Roediger, III, David Elmes, 2014
2
Dictionary of Theories, Laws, and Concepts in Psychology
A major set of rival explanations in this process is called experimenter effect (also known as observer effect or Rosenthal effect; Zusne, 1987), which refers to a number of possible effects upon participants in an experiment that can be traced to ...
Jon E. Roeckelein, 1998
3
Laboratory Experiments in the Social Sciences
It was probably not possible to eliminate the experimenter effect here—the experiment was about getting right answers to problems, after all—but if effects can be conceptualized and measured in the situation, they become part of the ...
Murray Webster, Jane Sell, 2014
4
Handbook of Research and Quantitative Methods in Psychology: ...
Experimenter Attribute See Experimenter Effect. Experimenter Bias A type of experimenter effect in which the experimenter's expectancies or desires inadvertently cue the subject to behave in certain ways or to produce bias in the recording of ...
R. M. Yaremko, 1986
5
Elsevier's Dictionary of Psychological Theories
... it is posited that the environment and one's immediate situational factors primarily determine one's behavior). A major set of rival explanations in this process is called experimenter effect [also known as observer effect or Rosenthal effect ...
J.E. Roeckelein, 2006
6
Introduction to Research in Education
Donald Ary, Lucy Jacobs, Christine Sorensen, David Walker. 9. Experimenter eflect. Experimenter effect refers to unintentional effects that the researcher has on the study. Personal characteristics of the researcher, such as gender, race, age, ...
Donald Ary, Lucy Jacobs, Christine Sorensen, 2013
7
New Frontiers of Human Science: A Festschrift for K. ...
There is no more reliable finding in parapsychology than the experimenter effect. Although there has never been a formal analysis, it is widely accepted, even by conventionalists, that some investigators have much better track records of ...
K. Ramakrishna Rao, V. Gowri Rammohan, 2002
8
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and Behavior
The material on placebo effects and the experimenter effect has been rewritten to include both research participant bias and experimenter bias. Placebo effects are treated as a form of research participant bias.
Dennis Coon, John Mitterer, 2008
9
An Introduction to Parapsychology, 5th ed.
Research into parapsychology's experimenter effect could benefit from having a more objective measure of psi-conduciveness, but this sizeable task has not yet been achieved. Finally, in a series of studies the second author (CW) observed ...
Harvey J. Irwin, Caroline A. Watt, 2007
10
Psi Wars: Getting to Grips with the Paranormal
When there has been a failure to replicate, it is not appropriate to engage in the circularity of assigning to this failure a label (psi-experimenter effect), and then implicitly suggesting the label as its explanation. Since there is no other way of ...
James E. Alcock, Jean Burns, Anthony Freeman, 2003

包含词语«EXPERIMENTER EFFECT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语experimenter effect在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Skeptical Scientists May Fail in Testing Psi—But Not Because Psi …
In many kinds of scientific experiments, researchers must protect against the experimenter effect. Scientists conducting experiments may give ... «The Epoch Times, 六月 15»
2
Ask a Data Scientist: Confounding Variables
Consider, for example, an experimenter effect. Most participants who voluntarily participate in user studies wish the researchers well and hope ... «insideBIGDATA, 十二月 14»
3
Lab rodents react differently to male and female researchers
Wahlsten believes the McGill study will have some influence on other researchers, and he noted the so-called experimenter effect "needs to be ... «CTV News, 四月 14»
4
Dream Recall: The Highs and the Lows
The most intriguing factor is encouragement by others. Michael Schredl refers to this as an "experimenter effect," in which. "[T]he expectations of ... «Huffington Post, 五月 13»
5
How Mentoring Can Save Your Company
He also discussed it not really as an experimenter effect but as a management effect: how management can make workers perform differently ... «Huffington Post Canada, 十二月 12»
6
How Belief Could Be Physically Effective Through Quantum Physics II
Obviously, any experimenter effect is a problem for the scientific community at large if as I wrote in the first sentence last time: “Precognition is ... «Science 2.0, 一月 12»
7
Wars, Social Upheavals, Caused by Climate Changes, New …
Typically, criticisms surround either the choice of variables (too limited or selective; see: the experimenter effect), or the shortness or broadness ... «PlanetSave.com, 十月 11»
8
Sudden Fish Kills, Bird Die-offs, and Other "Fortean" Events
His criticisms of the scientific method* would lead later researchers to acknowledge the “experimenter effect“, the tendency for experiments to ... «PlanetSave.com, 一月 11»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Experimenter effect [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/experimenter-effect>. 五月 2024 ».
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