在"英语"词典里factitive}的意思

单词 FACTITIVE的词源

From New Latin factitīvus, from Latin factitāre to do frequently, from facere to do.

语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究

在英语中FACTITIVE的发音

factitive  [ˈfæktɪtɪv]

FACTITIVE在英语中的意思是什么？

使役

Causative

在语言学中，一个因果关系是一个增值的操作，它表明一个主题导致某人或别的事情做某事或者是某事，或者导致一个无意义事件状态的改变。 原来，它引入一个新的论证A，成为一个传递性条款，原来的S成为O.所有的语言都有方法来表达因果关系，但手段有所不同。 大多数，如果不是所有的语言都有词汇的因果形式。 一些语言也有形态学的设备，可以将动词变成他们的成因形式，或形容词变成动词。 其他语言使用periphrasis，具有惯用的表达或辅助动词。 还有一个因果关系“紧凑”与其语义意义之间的联系。 请注意，原型英语的原因是制造而不是原因。 语言术语传统上被赋予了一个具有浪漫根源的名字，这导致一些人认为原因是更原型的。 虽然原因是一个原因，它带有一些词汇意义，而不是常见的。

In linguistics, a causative is a valency-increasing operation that indicates that a subject causes someone or something else to do or be something, or causes a change in state of a non-volitional event. Prototypically, it brings in a new argument, A, into a transitive clause, with the original S becoming the O. All languages have ways to express causation, but differ in the means. Most, if not all languages have lexical causative forms. Some languages also have morphological devices that change verbs into their causative forms, or adjectives into verbs of becoming. Other languages employ periphrasis, with idiomatic expressions or auxiliary verbs. There also tends to be a link between how "compact" a causative device is and its semantic meaning. Note that the prototypical English causative is make, rather than cause. Linguistic terms traditionally are given names with a Romance root, which has led some to believe that cause is the more prototypical. While cause is a causative, it carries some lexical meaning and is less common than make.

在英语 词典里factitive的定义

词典中对事实的定义是指同时选择一个直接宾语和一个名词的动词，比如选举约翰总统，约翰是直接对象，总统是补充。

FACTITIVE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到factitive的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将factitive由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«factitive»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 作为的
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: factitivo
• 英语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: factitivo
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: প্রয়োজক
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: factitif
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: 作為的な
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: tác dụng chủ từ
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: तथ्यवादी
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: ettirgen
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: causale
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): faktitiewe
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: factitive
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: factitive

与 «FACTITIVE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现factitive的用法。与factitive相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Case Grammar Theory

Things which are effected or created by the verbal action more properly belong to the Factitive case. The Objective case may occur as either subject or object with nonaction verbs and as the direct object of action verbs, but the notion of the ...

Walter Anthony Cook, 1989

Gemination in the Akkadian Verb

The only exception to this is sumrusu, from marasu "to be(come) ill, annoyed", which normally has a factitive S-stem (cf. 7.2.3); sumrusu serves as the ordinary stative or verbal adjective of marasu and is not restricted to literary texts, cf. CAD sv ...

N. J. C. Kouwenberg, 1997

Williams' Hebrew Syntax

141 Factitive Piel and Pual 207 • If a verb has a factitive meaning in the Piel, then the subject of the verb in the Piel causes its direct object to enter a state that can be described by the same verb in the Qal.208 o For example, the subject of the ...

Ronald James Williams, John C. Beckman, 2007

Grammar of Written Mongolian

The Factitive Verb 609. The factitive expresses the idea of causing an action. There are many verbs which cannot govern a direct object, e. g. iikii- "to die" or kebte- "to lie down." Yet the factitive of such verbs governs the accusative. tegiin-i  ...

Nicholas Poppe, Jr., 1974

A Grammar of Atong

on adjunct clauses §24.6 and §24.7 − on complement clauses of postpositions § 24.8 as we have seen above, the factitive morpheme has two allomorphs. the allomorph <=a> occurs when the host ends in /m/ or /p/, whether the syllable is plain ...

Seino van Breugel, 2014

Philological studies with English illustrations

The infinitive naturally expresses the factitive object. (5.) By a participle ; as, 'he was seen stealing? See Article on the Participle, infra. (6.) By an accusative and infinitive or supine ; as, ' they advised him to go.' See Article on the Infinitive, infra.

Josiah Willard Gibbs, Karl Ferdinand Becker, 1857

Historical Linguistics 1999: Selected Papers from the 14th ...

also the nonfactitive verbs from their factitive counterparts (contrast mediopassive yit2-k6t2íb2 with the mediopassive factitive yit2-káttab2). The function of qualitative ablaut in the Aramaic verb system is sketched in (7); the forms in bold  ...

Laurel J. Brinton, 2001

Semantics:

There are also transitive verbs which are factitive or operative- factitive, but not purely operative: e.g., 'make', 'produce', 'create', 'cause'. Such verbs are traditionally said to take an object-of-result*. In terms of our analysis, this may be either a ...

John Lyons, 1977

A Grammar of Hup

(95) t g g'uk hi-yé-éy t h ? wood bundle FACT-enter-DYNM 3sg 'Did the wood form (tie up into) a bundle all right?' (ru) In (96), the Factitive derives transitive ' step on (something)' from intransitive 'stand': (96) /ám [hi-g'et]-d'o/-/êh-êy, kéy-h , n h !

Patience Epps, 2008

A Grammar and Dictionary of Zaiwa (2 Vols.)

Many Tibeto-Burman languages share a common imperfective or factitive category which is much but not completely like the imperfective in Russian, as expounded by Van Driem (1993). Whereas the indication of factuality or Gegebenheit, the ...

Anton Lustig, 2010