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在"英语"词典里glomerulus}的意思

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词典
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单词 GLOMERULUS的词源

From New Latin, diminutive of glomus ball.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中GLOMERULUS的发音

glomerulus  [ɡlɒˈmɛrʊləs] play
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GLOMERULUS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

GLOMERULUS在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«glomerulus»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

肾小球

Glomerulus

在肾脏中,称为肾单位的管状结构过滤血液形成尿液。 在肾单位的开始,肾小球/ɡlɒmɛrələs/是一个毛细血管网络,执行过滤血液的第一步。 肾小球被鲍曼的胶囊包围。 将血浆通过肾小球的毛细血管过滤进入Bowman囊。 Bowman的胶囊将滤液倒入也是肾单位的一部分的小管。 肾小球从肾循环的传入小动脉接受血液供应。 与大多数其他毛细血管床不同,肾小球排入输出的小动脉而不是小静脉。 这些小动脉的抵抗力导致肾小球内的高压力,有助于超滤过程,其中血液中的流体和可溶性物质被迫从毛细血管和Bowman囊中排出。 肾小球及其周围的鲍曼胶囊构成肾小体,肾脏的基本过滤单位。 通过所有肾小球过滤血液,因此测量总体肾功能的速率是肾小球滤过率。 In the kidney, a tubular structure called the nephron filters blood to form urine. At the beginning of the nephron, the glomerulus /ɡlɒˈmɛrələs/ is a network of capillaries that performs the first step of filtering blood. The glomerulus is surrounded by Bowman's capsule. The blood plasma is filtered through the capillaries of the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule. The Bowman's capsule empties the filtrate into a tubule that is also part of the nephron. A glomerulus receives its blood supply from an afferent arteriole of the renal circulation. Unlike most other capillary beds, the glomerulus drains into an efferent arteriole rather than a venule. The resistance of these arterioles results in high pressure within the glomerulus, aiding the process of ultrafiltration, where fluids and soluble materials in the blood are forced out of the capillaries and into Bowman's capsule. A glomerulus and its surrounding Bowman's capsule constitute a renal corpuscle, the basic filtration unit of the kidney. The rate at which blood is filtered through all of the glomeruli, and thus the measure of the overall renal function, is the glomerular filtration rate.

在英语 词典里glomerulus的定义

字典中肾小球的定义是肾中的血管结突入分泌尿液的小管的囊端。 肾小球的其他定义是身体中的任何血管,神经纤维等簇或线圈。

The definition of glomerulus in the dictionary is a knot of blood vessels in the kidney projecting into the capsular end of a urine-secreting tubule. Other definition of glomerulus is any cluster or coil of blood vessels, nerve fibres, etc, in the body.

点击查看«glomerulus»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

GLOMERULUS押韵的英语 单词


bolas
ˈbəʊləs
bolus
ˈbəʊləs
calculus
ˈkælkjʊləs
cumulus
ˈkjuːmjʊləs
fabulous
ˈfæbjʊləs
garrulous
ˈɡærʊləs
homunculus
hɒˈmʌŋkjʊləs
meticulous
mɪˈtɪkjʊləs
miraculous
mɪˈrækjʊləs
modulus
ˈmɒdjʊləs
nucleolus
ˌnjuːklɪˈəʊləs
oculus
ˈɒkjʊləs
populace
ˈpɒpjʊləs
populous
ˈpɒpjʊləs
querulous
ˈkwɛrʊləs
ridiculous
rɪˈdɪkjʊləs
Romulus
ˈrɒmjʊləs
solus
ˈsəʊləs
stimulus
ˈstɪmjʊləs
unscrupulous
ʌnˈskruːpjʊləs

GLOMERULUS一样开头的英语单词

glogg
gloire
glom
glomerate
glomeration
glomerular
glomerulate
glomerule
glomeruli
glomerulonephritis
Glomma
glomus
glonoin
gloom
gloomful
gloomfully
gloomier
gloomiest
gloomily
gloominess

GLOMERULUS一样开头的英语单词

altocumulus
annulus
bulk modulus
colliculus
differential calculus
dracunculus
elastic modulus
famulus
funiculus
integral calculus
lambda calculus
limulus
opulus
precalculus
ranunculus
stratocumulus
torulus
tumulus
volvulus
Young´s modulus

英语近义词词典里glomerulus的近义词和反义词

近义词

«glomerulus»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

GLOMERULUS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到glomerulus25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将glomerulus由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«glomerulus»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

肾小球
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

glomérulo
570 数百万发言者

英语

glomerulus
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

ग्लोमेर्युल्स
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الكبيبة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

клубочек
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

glomérulo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

গ্লমেরুলাস
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

glomérule
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Glomerulus
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Glomerulus
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

糸球体
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

사구체
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Glomerulus
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

cầu thận
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

glomerulus
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

ग्लोमेरुलसस
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

glomerulus
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

glomerulo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

glomerulus
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

клубочок
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

glomerular
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

σπείραμα
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

glomerulus
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

glomerulus
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

glomerulus
5 数百万发言者

glomerulus的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «GLOMERULUS»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
67
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«glomerulus»在不同国家的使用频率。
glomerulus的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«glomerulus»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«GLOMERULUS» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«glomerulus»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«glomerulus»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

glomerulus的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«GLOMERULUS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现glomerulus的用法。与glomerulus相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Life: The Science of Biology
Vertebrate nephrons generally have three main constituents: ▻ A dense ball of capillaries called the glomerulus filters a portion of the blood plasma. ▻ Renal tubules receive and modify the glomerular filtrate. ▻ Peritubular capillaries bring  ...
William K. Purves, David Sadava, Gordon H. Orians, 2003
2
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems
Afferent arteriole Glomerulus Efferent arteriole ❯ Figure 14-4 Scanning electron micrograph of a glomerulus and associated arterioles. through which blood that was not filtered into the tubular component leaves the glomerulus (see ❯ Figures  ...
Lauralee Sherwood, 2012
3
Medical Physiology: Principles for Clinical Medicine
... therefore it is determined by the same factors that affect fluid movement across capillaries in general. In the glomerulus, the driving force for fluid filtration is the glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure (P,),). This pressure ultimately depends  ...
Rodney Rhoades, David R. Bell, 2009
4
Biology: A Modern Introduction
Each Bowman's capsule almost entirely encloses a ball of finely divided and inter -twined blood capillaries known as a glomerulus (plural glo- meruli). Glomeruli were discovered by Marcello Malpighi, a seventeenth-century biologist who said  ...
B. S. Beckett, 1986
5
Primer on Kidney Diseases
As blood leaves the glomerulus, the capillaries coalesce into the efferent arteriole , but almost immediately the vessels bifurcate again to form the peritubular capillary network. This second network of capillaries is the site where the fluid ...
Arthur Greenberg, Alfred K. Cheung, 2005
6
Human Microscopic Anatomy: An Atlas for Students of Medicine ...
Renal corpuscle The renal or malpighian corpuscle is the initial dilated portion of the nephron and comprises the glomerulus (G) and Bowman's or glomerular capsule (BC). Each renal corpuscle has two poles: the vascular pole (VP) where  ...
Radivoj V. Krstic, 1991
7
Human Biology and Health Studies
Two main processes take place in the nephrons: • ultrat'il tration of blood plasma from the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule • selective reabsorption from the nephrons back into the blood capillaries around them. Ultrafiltration Filtration is ...
Peter Givens, Michael Reiss, 2002
8
Insect Pheromone Research: New Directions
Nomenclature suggested for the macroglomerular complex glomeruli. The large glomerulus at the antennal nerve entrance is called a, and the satellite glomeruli are named alphabetically in a circular order, starting from the a glomerulus ...
R.T. Carde, A.K. Minks, 1997
9
Kelley's Essentials of Internal Medicine
Small amounts of albumin and low-molecular-weight proteins and polypeptides ( e.g., enzymes, hormones, and microglobulins) are normally filtered by the glomerulus but reabsorbed by the tubules. Consequently, healthy people excrete less ...
H. David Humes, 2001
10
Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data
The major components of the nephron include the glomerulus, proximal tubule, loop of Henle, distal tubule, and collecting duct. Blood is delivered to the glomerulus, the filtering portion of the nephron, via the afferent arteriole. Acting as  ...
Mary Lee, 2009

包含词语«GLOMERULUS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语glomerulus在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Research and Markets: Global Market Study on Diabetic …
Diabetic nephropathy is a disease of the kidney glomerulus and one of the most significant complications in terms of mortality and morbidity for ... «Business Wire, 七月 15»
2
Brain Circuit Stops Us from Being Overwhelmed by Powerful Odors
Each glomerulus – “a ball of axons and dendrites,” according to Albeanu – is a junction where axons from sensory neurons meet up with and ... «Laboratory Equipment, 七月 15»
3
Dumaguing: Sugar and albumin in the urine
As earlier stated, there is a part of the nephron, which is the fundamental unit of the kidneys called glomerulus, which is a specialized kind of ... «Sun.Star, 六月 15»
4
Iron Is Where the Demons Hide: A Negative Impact of IV Iron Therapy
Troops go through the infected kidney, but there is one problem, the glomerulus isn't cleaned up after the troop's shower. Usually when the ... «India West, 六月 15»
5
Global Diabetic Nephropathy Market will reach $3145.9 million in …
Diabetic nephropathy is a disease of the kidney glomerulus and one of the most significant complications in terms of mortality and morbidity for ... «Industry Today, 六月 15»
6
Regulus Initiates Phase I Clinical Study of RG-012, a microRNA …
The genetic mutation in the collagen gene results in thickening in the GBM and impairment of glomerulus filtration. Alport syndrome patients ... «PR Newswire, 六月 15»
7
Ischemic Preconditioning Reduces Kidney Injury After Surgery
"During remote ischemic preconditioning, different proinflammatory mediators are released. These mediators are filtered in the glomerulus, and ... «Medscape, 六月 15»
8
New discoveries advance efforts to build replacement kidneys in the …
In the journal Transplantation, the research team reports that the size, structure and function of the micro-vessels in the glomerulus are ... «Medical Xpress, 六月 15»
9
Acute kidney injury assessment and treatment
Blood enters the first part of the nephron called the glomerulus. Much of the blood's liquid plasma is forced out of the glomerulus and into the surrounding space ... «EMS1.com, 五月 15»
10
Global Diabetic Nephropathy Market will Grow $3145.9 million in …
Diabetic nephropathy is a disease of the kidney glomerulus and one of the most significant complications in terms of mortality and morbidity for ... «Medgadget.com, 五月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Glomerulus [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/glomerulus>. 五月 2024 ».
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