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在"英语"词典里ground-to-air}的意思

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词典
section

英语中GROUND-TO-AIR的发音

ground-to-air  [ˌɡraʊndtəˈeə] play
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GROUND-TO-AIR的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

GROUND-TO-AIR在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«ground-to-air»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
ground-to-air

地对空导弹

Surface-to-air missile

地对空导弹或地对空导弹是一种旨在从地面发射以摧毁飞机或其他导弹的导弹。 是一种防空系统; 在现代武装部队中,导弹已经取代了大多数其他形式的专用防空武器,高射炮被推向专门的角色。 第二次世界大战期间,SAM发展的第一次认真尝试发生,虽然没有引入任何操作系统。 20世纪40年代和50年代的进一步发展,导致了大多数主要部队在20世纪50年代后期引入的第一个作战系统。 适用于近距离工作的较小的系统在20世纪60年代和70年代发展成为便携式的现代系统。 舰载系统遵循陆基模型的演变,从远程武器开始,并朝着更小的设计稳步发展,以提供将枪支系统推向最短距离角色的分层防御。 历史上显着的系统包括美国耐克Ajax,第一个操作导弹SAM系统和苏联S-75 Dvina,最成熟的SAM。 A surface-to-air missile, or ground-to-air missile, is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft or other missiles. It is one type of antiaircraft system; in modern armed forces missiles have replaced most other forms of dedicated antiaircraft weapons, with antiaircraft guns pushed into specialized roles. The first serious attempts at SAM development took place during World War II, although no operational systems were introduced. Further development through the 1940s and 50s led to the first operational systems being introduced by most major forces during the second half of the 1950s. Smaller systems, suitable for close-range work, evolved though the 1960s and 70s, to modern systems that are man-portable. Shipborne systems followed the evolution of land-based models, starting with long-range weapons and steadily evolving toward smaller designs to provide a layered defence that have pushed gun-based systems into the shortest-range roles. Historically notable systems include the American Nike Ajax, the first operational guided missile SAM system, and the Soviet Union's S-75 Dvina, the most-produced SAM.

在英语 词典里ground-to-air的定义

字典中地对空的定义是设计成从地面向飞机发射的。 其他地对空的定义是为了与地面上的飞机进行通信。

The definition of ground-to-air in the dictionary is designed to be fired at aircraft from the ground. Other definition of ground-to-air is for communicating with aircraft from the ground.

点击查看«ground-to-air»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

GROUND-TO-AIR押韵的英语 单词


antiair
ˌæntɪˈeə
whate´er
wɒtˈeə

GROUND-TO-AIR一样开头的英语单词

ground stroke
ground troops
ground war
ground water
ground wave
ground wire
ground zero
ground-breaking
ground-floor
ground-plane aerial
ground-to-ground
groundage
groundbait
groundbreaker
groundburst
grounded
groundedly
grounder
groundfish
groundhog

GROUND-TO-AIR一样开头的英语单词

a breath of fresh air
affair
air
air-to-air
Blair
chair
Clair
fair
free-to-air
hair
heavier-than-air
hot air
in the air
off-air
pair
plein-air
repair
sair
surface-to-air
up in the air

英语近义词词典里ground-to-air的近义词和反义词

近义词

«ground-to-air»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

GROUND-TO-AIR的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到ground-to-air25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将ground-to-air由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«ground-to-air»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

地面到空中
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

tierra- aire
570 数百万发言者

英语

ground-to-air
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

जमीन से हवा
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الأرض إلى الجو
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

земля- воздух
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

terra- ar
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

স্থল-টু-এয়ার
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

sol- air
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Tanah ke udara
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Boden -Luft-
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

地対空の
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

대공
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Lemah-kanggo-udhara
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

đất -đối-không
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

தரையில் இருந்து காற்று
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

जमिनीवरून हवा
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

karadan havaya
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

terra- aria
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

ziemia- powietrze
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

земля -повітря
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

sol- aer
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

εδάφους -αέρος
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

grond-tot - lug
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

mark- luft
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

bakke- til-luft
5 数百万发言者

ground-to-air的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «GROUND-TO-AIR»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用相当广泛
88
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«ground-to-air»在不同国家的使用频率。
ground-to-air的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«ground-to-air»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«GROUND-TO-AIR» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«ground-to-air»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«ground-to-air»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

ground-to-air的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«GROUND-TO-AIR»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现ground-to-air的用法。与ground-to-air相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
From Ground to Air with the Wright Brothers
Becky, a teenager who spends the winters working in the Wright brothers bicycle shop in Dayton, Ohio, witnesses the flight of the first engine-powered airship, in a story accompanied by study questions on patience and activities that ...
Deborah Hedstrom-Page, 2007
2
Symposium on Fatigue Tests of Aircraft Structures: ...
Finally, some comments will be made on the application of ground-to-air cycles in a program-fatigue test with a gust- spectrum loading. In view of the damaging effect of the ground-to-air cycles they cannot be omitted. The best solution would  ...
‎1963
3
Backpacker
The most effective signals will depend on where you are: Deep woods □ Build signal fires □ Blow on emergency whistle □ String up surveyor's tape Mountains /snow □ Build signal fires □ Blow on emergency whistle □ Create ground-to-air  ...
4
Geolocation of RF Signals: Principles and Simulations
... 58–59 urban systems, 45–46 air GRFS, 47, 49 air-to-space/space-to-air, 54–55 air-to-water/water-to-air, 52, 53 ground, 46–47 ground-to-air/air-to-ground, 49–52 ground-to-water/water-to-ground, 52, 53 space GRFS, 48–50 water GRFS, ...
Ilir Progri, 2011
5
Wireless Communications and Applications: First ...
Research on the Interferometer Direction-Finding and Positioning Improved Algorithm under the Influence of Ground-to-Air Channel Jianbo Yang1, Yan Wang1, and Hu Mao2 1 Aviation Information Countermeasure Department, Aviation ...
Patrick Senac, Patrick Sénac, Max Ott, 2012
6
High-Level Data Fusion
Evidence against each response discounts evidence for the response. For example, total evidence for and against the response “allocate Ground-to-Air interceptor” is, respectively, s3 and n1, and therefore the aggregated evidence is  ...
Subrata Das, 2008
7
National Incident Management System: Principles and Practice
The ground-to-air net is utilized for communications and coordination among ground and aviation units. To coordinate ground-to-air traffic, either a specific tactical frequency may be designated or regular tactical nets may be used.
Dr. Donald W. Walsh, Graydon C. Lord, Dr. Hank T. Christen Jr., 2011
8
Refrigeration Systems and Applications
Ground-to-Air. Heat. Pumps. in these systems, coil A in Figure 6.2 is buried underground and heat is extracted from the ground. These heat pump systems have limited use. Practical applications are limited to space heating where the total ...
Ibrahim Dincer, Mehmet Kanoglu, 2011
9
Homeland Security: Principles and Practice of Terrorism Response
Radio networks for large incidents include command, tactical, support, ground-to- air, air-to-air, and marine networks. Command Net The command net links together command staff, section chiefs, branch directors, and division and group  ...
Paul M. Maniscalco, Dr. Hank T. Christen Jr., 2010
10
Field Guide to Wilderness Medicine
Ground-to-Air. Signaling. 1. It is best to have radio communication between the ground party and the helicopter crew. If this is not possible, hand signals may be necessary. 2. Standard hand signals are used by military rescue personnel for ...
Paul S. Auerbach, 2013

包含词语«GROUND-TO-AIR»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语ground-to-air在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Historic former RAF base in Norfolk on sale for £2.5m
It provided radar and ground-to-air radio coverage as part of national and NATO air defence. The site stretches across 25 acres and has lots of ... «ITV News, 七月 15»
2
MH-17 Case Slips into Propaganda Fog
... the “dog-not-barking” issue of whether the U.S. government had satellite surveillance that revealed exactly where the supposed ground-to-air ... «Center for Research on Globalization, 七月 15»
3
KALW Almanac - July 9, 2015 - National Sugar Cookie Day
1941 - -- British cryptologists break the secret code used by the German army to direct ground-to-air operations on the Eastern front. «KALW, 七月 15»
4
Amid an immigration crisis, Julian Assange asks for asylum
The video showed a series of ground-to-air strikes by American forces against unarmed Iraqis that ended up killing 18 civilians, including two ... «Macleans.ca, 七月 15»
5
Iran deploys new home-built long-range radar
... military action to curtail its nuclear programme, and is in discussions to buy the advanced S-300 ground-to-air missile system from Russia. «Economic Times, 七月 15»
6
Turkish Troops Aim to Counter Kurds, Not Islamic State
... that this may be for ground-to-ground combat but which requirements would not include sophisticated ground-to-air-missiles which might fall ... «Geopoliticalmonitor.com, 七月 15»
7
Independence Day security preparations begin in city
There will be ground-to-air surveillance through IAF choppers. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/followceleb.cms?alias=Independence Day ... «Times of India, 七月 15»
8
400 pirate radio setups are shut down in London by regulators
“Last year Ofcom received 53 complaints of interference to aviation services - ground-to-air radio location and radio navigation systems.” «Gulf Times, 七月 15»
9
Four hundred pirate radio setups shut down in London in just two …
"Last year Ofcom received 53 complaints of interference to aviation services - ground-to-air radio location and radio navigation systems.". «Evening Standard, 七月 15»
10
Lightning protection for aircraft structures
Stress accumulates in the protective coating of the composite structure as a result of thermal cycling due to the typical ground-to-air flight cycle. «Aerospace Manufacturing and Design, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Ground-To-Air [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/ground-to-air>. 五月 2024 ».
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