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在"英语"词典里heterochromatin}的意思

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英语中HETEROCHROMATIN的发音

heterochromatin  [ˌhɛtərəʊˈkrəʊmətɪn] play
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HETEROCHROMATIN的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HETEROCHROMATIN在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«heterochromatin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

Heterochromatin

杂染色素是一种紧密堆积形式的DNA,它们有不同的品种。 这些品种位于组成型和兼性异染色质的两个极端之间的连续体。 两者都在基因表达中起作用,其中组成型异染色质可以影响它们附近的基因,并且兼性异染色质是通过诸如组蛋白脱乙酰化或piRNA通过RNAi的机制沉默的基因的结果。 组成型异染色质通常是重复的,并且形成结构功能,如着丝粒或端粒,另外作为其他基因表达或抑制信号的吸引子。 兼性异染色质不是重复的,尽管它具有组成型异染色质的紧密结构,但在特定发育或环境信号提示下,兼性异染色质可能失去其缩合结构并变成转录活性。 异染色质与基因组某些部分的H3K9的二甲基化和三甲基化有关。 Heterochromatin is a tightly packed form of DNA, which comes in different varieties. These varieties lie on a continuum between the two extremes of constitutive and facultative heterochromatin. Both play a role in the expression of genes, where constitutive heterochromatin can affect the genes near them and where facultative heterochromatin is the result of genes that are silenced through a mechanism such as histone deacetylation or piRNA through RNAi. Constitutive heterochromatin is usually repetitive and forms structural functions such as centromeres or telomeres, in addition to acting as an attractor for other gene-expression or repression signals. Facultative heterochromatin is not repetitive and although it shares the compact structure of constitutive heterochromatin, facultative heterochromatin can, under specific developmental or environmental signaling cues, lose its condensed structure and become transcriptionally active. Heterochromatin has been associated with the di and tri-methylation of H3K9 in certain portions of the genome.

点击查看«heterochromatin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

HETEROCHROMATIN押韵的英语 单词


achromatin
əˈkrəʊmətɪn
biotin
ˈbaɪətɪn
carotin
ˈkærətɪn
ceratin
ˈkɛrətɪn
chromatin
ˈkrəʊmətɪn
creatin
ˈkriːətɪn
emetin
ˈɛmətɪn
euchromatin
juːˈkrəʊmətɪn
gelatin
ˈdʒelətɪn
haematin
ˈhɛmətɪn
hematin
ˈhemətɪn
indigotin
ɪnˈdɪɡətɪn
isatin
ˈaɪsətɪn
keratin
ˈkɛrətɪn
nystatin
ˈnɪstətɪn
pancreatin
ˈpæŋkrɪətɪn
thaumatin
ˈθɔːmətɪn
travertin
ˈtrævətɪn
travertine
ˈtrævətɪn
zeatin
ˈzɪətɪn

HETEROCHROMATIN一样开头的英语单词

heterocarpous
heterocercal
heterocercality
heterocercy
heterochlamydeous
heterochromatic
heterochromatism
heterochromosome
heterochromous
heterochronic
heterochronism
heterochronous
heterochrony
heteroclite
heteroclitic
heteroclitous
heterocont
heterocycle
heterocyclic
heterocyst

HETEROCHROMATIN一样开头的英语单词

au gratin
cisplatin
Datin
gratin
Keewatin
Late Latin
Latin
lovastatin
matin
Medieval Latin
Neo-Latin
New Latin
Old Latin
patin
Pig Latin
satin
somatostatin
statin
Vulgar Latin
Zamyatin

英语近义词词典里heterochromatin的近义词和反义词

近义词

«heterochromatin»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

HETEROCHROMATIN的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到heterochromatin25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将heterochromatin由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«heterochromatin»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

heterocromatina
570 数百万发言者

英语

heterochromatin
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

हेट्रोक्रोमैटिन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

المغاير
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

гетерохроматина
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

heterochromatin
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

heterochromatin
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

hétérochromatine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Heterochromatin
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Heterochromatin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ヘテロクロマチン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

이질 염색질
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Heterochromatin
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

dị
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

மாறுபட்ட கருவினிறப்பொருள்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

हीरोच्रोमाटिन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

heterochromatin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

eterocromatina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

heterochromatyna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

гетерохроматина
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

heterochromatin
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

heterochromatin
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

skeef
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

heterokromatin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

heterochromatin
5 数百万发言者

heterochromatin的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HETEROCHROMATIN»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
72
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«heterochromatin»在不同国家的使用频率。
heterochromatin的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«heterochromatin»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«HETEROCHROMATIN» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«heterochromatin»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«heterochromatin»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

heterochromatin的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HETEROCHROMATIN»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现heterochromatin的用法。与heterochromatin相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Heterochromatin: Molecular and Structural Aspects
'The material included in Heterochromatin is impressively comprehensive and provides timely, authoritative information that would otherwise be difficult to obtain.' BioScience
Ram Sagar Verma, 1988
2
Silencing, Heterochromatin and DNA Double Strand Break Repair
Although I have no doubt that many breakthroughs in our understanding of chromatin, chromatin regulation, and DNA repair lie in our future, presently this is a new line in inquiry. As such there are many, many unanswered questions.
Kevin D. Mills, 2000
3
The Cell Cycle: Principles of Control
heterochromatin multiple rounds of cell division euchromatin (a) telomere ADE2( off) redcells ADE2 (off) red cells white cells spontaneous shift of heterochromatin boundary in one cell division ADE2 (on) multiple roundsofcelldivision white cells  ...
David Morgan, 2007
4
Mechanisms of Gene Silencing by Heterochromatin Protein 1
Heterochromatin Protein 1 (HP1) is a chromosomal protein involved in gene silencing.
Karrie Ann Hines, 2006
5
Folia Biologica
The permanent association of centromere and telomere heterochromatin has created a new gene linkage groups and reduced the chromosome number. For instance, in an ancestral species E. impar the constitutive heterochromatin is in the ...
6
The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics
Alpha-satellite DNA is a repeat of a 171-basepair sequence organized in a tandem array of up to a million basepairs or more in total length. Alpha-satellite DNA is generally not transcribed and is located in the heterochromatin associated with ...
Steven Gersen, Martha B. Keagle, 2008
7
THE HUMAN GENOME: A User's Guide
If we look at different cell types or cells in different metabolic states we will see some changes to this pattern, since some areas of constitutive heterochromatin contain genes but will stain as if gene-poor if those genes are not being used.
R. Scott Hawley, Catherine A. Mori, 2010
8
Color Atlas of Genetics
These relate to the overall activity of genes: euchromatin to active genes, heterochromatin to inactive genes. A. A histone-free chromosome under the electron microscope When histone proteins are removed from chromosomes, the DNA ...
Eberhard Passarge, 2011
9
Cells
Heterochromatin propagates from a nucleation event Key concepts • Heterochromatin is nucleated at a specific sequence and the inactive structure propagates along the chromatin fiber. • Genes within regions of heterochromatin are ...
Benjamin Lewin, 2007
10
Genes and Genomes
Microtus agrestis,136 appear to lack highly repetitive DNA in much of their heterochromatin, but instead have only moderately repetitive sequences. In no case is it possible to state that any block of heterochromatin contains exclusively one ...
R.S. Verma, 1998

包含词语«HETEROCHROMATIN»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语heterochromatin在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Search for common targets of lithium and valproic acid identifies …
On the other hand, 3Me-K27-H3 is a modification associated with heterochromatin, or 'closed' histone conformation, and promotes gene ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
2
The Nuclear DNA Sensor IFI16 Acts as a Restriction Factor for …
We also provide evidence that IFI16 promotes the addition of heterochromatin marks and the reduction of euchromatin marks on viral chromatin ... «Journal of Virology, 七月 15»
3
Q&A: How evolutionary biologists got lucky with a sperm discovery
We are evolutionary biologists by training, and we are interested in one type of chromatin known as heterochromatin which evolves very rapidly ... «Fred Hutch News Service, 七月 15»
4
Human Disease Epigenomics 2.0
... Stasiek E, et al. Late-replicating heterochromatin is characterized by decreased cytosine methylation in the human genome. Genome Res. «PLoS Blogs, 七月 15»
5
HIPK2 restricts SIRT1 activity upon severe DNA damage by a …
... Tempst P, Serrano L, Reinberg D. SIRT1 regulates the histone methyl-transferase SUV39H1 during heterochromatin formation. Nature 2007 ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»
6
[Report] Epigenetic silencing by the HUSH complex mediates …
... melanogaster for modifiers of position-effect variegation have revealed the basis of much of our understanding of heterochromatin. We took ... «Military Technologies, 六月 15»
7
[Perspective] A HUSH for transgene expression
(2) determine that a protein complex silences extra genes that are inserted into heterochromatin, regions of compacted DNA. This represents a ... «Military Technologies, 六月 15»
8
This Week in Science
By adapting a forward genetic screening approach for finding heterochromatin regulators in fruit flies, the team was able to search haploid ... «GenomeWeb, 五月 15»
9
The Aurora A-HP1γ pathway regulates gene expression and mitosis …
HP1α and HP1β are mostly associated with transcriptionally inactive heterochromatin, whereas HP1γ is observed in both heterochromatin and ... «BMC Blogs Network, 五月 15»
10
Heterochromatin and human aging
The molecular events that lead to human aging are poorly understood. Werner syndrome, which is characterized by premature aging, is caused ... «Nature.com, 五月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Heterochromatin [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/heterochromatin>. 五月 2024 ».
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