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在"英语"词典里initiative}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中INITIATIVE的发音

initiative  [ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪv] play
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INITIATIVE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

INITIATIVE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«initiative»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
initiative

倡议

Initiative

在政治科学方面,一项举措是一个由一定数量的登记选民签署的请愿书可以强制公开投票的手段。 该举措可能采取直接主动或间接行动的形式。 在直接的倡议中,一项措施在提交呈请后直接投票。 在间接行动中,一项措施首先提交立法机关,然后立法会通过,只有在不通过立法机关的情况下才能投票。 投票可能是拟议的章程,宪法修正案,宪章修正案或地方条例,或仅仅要求行政或立法机关将其提交到当天的顺序。 这是一种直接民主的形式。 In political science, an initiative is a means by which a petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote. The initiative may take the form of a direct initiative or an indirect initiative. In a direct initiative, a measure is put directly to a vote after being submitted by a petition. In an indirect initiative, a measure is first referred to the legislature, and then put to a popular vote only if not enacted by the legislature. The vote may be on a proposed statute, constitutional amendment, charter amendment or local ordinance, or to simply oblige the executive or legislature to consider the subject by submitting it to the order of the day. It is a form of direct democracy.

在英语 词典里initiative的定义

字典中主动性的第一个定义是事情的第一步或行动; 开始移动。 主动性的其他定义是开始或启动某事的权利或权力。 倡议也是开始或启动某种东西所需要的能力或态度。

The first definition of initiative in the dictionary is the first step or action of a matter; commencing move. Other definition of initiative is the right or power to begin or initiate something. Initiative is also the ability or attitude required to begin or initiate something.

点击查看«initiative»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

INITIATIVE押韵的英语 单词


appreciative
əˈpriːʃɪətɪv
appropriative
əˈprəʊprɪətɪv
associative
əˈsəʊʃɪətɪv
denunciative
dɪˈnʌnsɪətɪv
depreciative
dɪˈpriːʃɪətɪv
dissociative
dɪˈsəʊsɪətɪv
enunciative
ɪˈnʌnsɪətɪv
exfoliative
ɛksˈfəʊlɪətɪv
expatiative
ɪkˈspeɪʃɪətɪv
palliative
ˈpælɪətɪv
permeative
ˈpɜːmɪətɪv
propitiative
prəˈpɪʃɪətɪv
quietive
ˈkwaɪətɪv
radiative
ˈreɪdɪətɪv
recreative
ˈrɛkrɪətɪv
repudiative
rɪˈpjuːdɪətɪv
sociative
ˈsəʊʃɪətɪv
spoliative
ˈspɒlɪətɪv
substantiative
səbˈstænʃɪətɪv
unappreciative
ˌʌnəˈpriːʃɪətɪv

INITIATIVE一样开头的英语单词

initialer
initialisation
initialism
initialization
initialize
initialled
initialler
initialling
initially
initialness
initiate
initiation
initiation rite
initiative test
initiatively
initiator
initiatory
initiatress
initiatrix

INITIATIVE一样开头的英语单词

active
administrative
alternative
collaborative
comparative
conservative
cooperative
creative
decorative
derivative
in the negative
informative
innovative
legislative
narrative
native
negative
operative
quantitative
relative
representative

英语近义词词典里initiative的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«INITIATIVE»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«initiative»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。
initiative的英语近义词

«initiative»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

INITIATIVE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到initiative25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将initiative由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«initiative»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

动议
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

iniciativa
570 数百万发言者

英语

initiative
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

पहल
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

مُبَادَرَةٌ
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

инициатива
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

iniciativa
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

উদ্যোগ
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

initiative
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Inisiatif
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Initiative
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

イニシアチブ
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

개시
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Inisiatif
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

sáng kiến
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

முயற்சி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

पुढाकार
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

girişim
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

iniziativa
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

inicjatywa
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

ініціатива
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

inițiativă
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

πρωτοβουλία
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

inisiatief
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

initiativ
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

initiativ
5 数百万发言者

initiative的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «INITIATIVE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
97
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«initiative»在不同国家的使用频率。
initiative的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«initiative»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«INITIATIVE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«initiative»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«initiative»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

initiative的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«INITIATIVE»的英语 引用

单词initiative的知名引用和例句
1
Mohammed Hussein Al Amoudi
Football is a personal interest which has been turned into a philanthropic initiative directed at encouraging social cohesion during the difficult process of African modernisation.
2
Bo Bennett
Without initiative, leaders are simply workers in leadership positions.
3
Julie Bishop
The strongest initiative that government can take to ensure Australia is prepared for population ageing, is to maintain a strong economy, and a secure nation.
4
William J. H. Boetcker
You cannot build character and courage by destroying men's initiative and independence.
5
William J. H. Boetcker
You cannot build character and courage by taking away a man's initiative and independence.
6
Louis D. Brandeis
Organisation can never be a substitute for initiative and for judgement.
7
Hjalmar Branting
Last year, the Assembly of the League, as a result of the initiative taken by the Scandinavian nations, further limited and clarified all the provisions of the clause prescribing the duty of states to participate in sanctions.
8
Harry Browne
The important thing is to concentrate upon what you can do - by yourself, upon your own initiative.
9
Kim Campbell
Government cannot and must not replace private initiative.
10
Cesar Chavez
Students must have initiative; they should not be mere imitators. They must learn to think and act for themselves - and be free.

«INITIATIVE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现initiative的用法。与initiative相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
The Tehran Initiative
Retailers Choice Award winner, 2012 The world is on the brink of disaster and the clock is ticking.
Joel C. Rosenberg, 2011
2
Taking Brand Initiative: How Companies Can Align Strategy, ...
If you want to create enduring organizational success, read this book!" —Jerry I. Porras, Lane Professor of Organizational Behavior and Change, emeritus, Stanford Graduate School of Business; co-author of Built to Last Taking Brand ...
Mary Jo Hatch, Majken Schultz, 2008
3
Educated by Initiative: The Effects of Direct Democracy on ...
Designed to be accessible to anyone interested in the future of American democracy, the book includes boxes (titled "What Matters") that succinctly summarize the authors' data into easily readable analyses.
Daniel A. Smith, Caroline Tolbert, 2004
4
Confronting the Yugoslav Controversies: A Scholars' Initiative
This book presents the findings of an international research initiative of over 160 leading historians, social scientists, and jurists that brings together in one volume key evidence presented by all sides in the recent Yugoslav conflicts.
Charles W. Ingrao, Thomas Allan Emmert, 2009
5
Stealing the Initiative: How State Government Responds to ...
This book uses eleven recent California initiatives and referendums to provide readers with a set of analytical tools and examples that will help them better understand real politics.
Elisabeth R. Gerber, 2001
6
A History of the California Initiative Process
The California initiative process, established in 1911, provides the people a mechanism to propose statutory revisions and constitutional amendments, and to adopt or reject those proposed.
Bill Jones, 2001
7
An Assessment of the NIH Women's Health Initiative
Although the WHI has already begun, serious questions remain about its design, cost, and the likelihood that it can answer the questions it asks. This book evaluates whether the effort can be justified scientifically.
Susan Thaul, Dana Hotra, Committee to Review the NIH Women's Health Initiative, 1993
8
Merida Initiative: The U. S. Has Provided Counter-Narcotics ...
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication.
Jess T. Ford, 2011
9
Our Own Language: An Irish Initiative
This book considers the growth of the Irish language in Belfast today.
Gabrielle Maguire, 1991
10
Text Encoding Initiative: Background and Contexts
The Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange are the result of over six years' work by scholars over the world.
Nancy Ide, Jean Véronis, 1995

包含词语«INITIATIVE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语initiative在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Boston Globe's life sciences initiative finally has a name – 'Stat …
The Boston Globe's life sciences initiative led by former Politico executive editor Rick Berke now finally has a name. They want you to read the ... «Poynter.org, 七月 15»
2
Alaska high court: Local mining initiative unenforceable …
JUNEAU, Alaska (AP) - Alaska's highest court ruled Friday that an initiative seeking to restrict large-scale mining in the Bristol Bay region ... «Washington Times, 七月 15»
3
Marijuana supporters unveil plans for California ballot initiative | The …
Santa Rosa-based attorney Joe Rogoway is part of a team with the Coalition for Cannabis Policy Reform that is crafting an initiative under a ... «Santa Rosa Press Democrat, 七月 15»
4
State will take 600 extra migrants in EU initiative - The Irish Times
State will take 600 extra migrants in EU initiative. Government agrees to relocation scheme as part of bid to tackle crisis in Mediterranean. «Irish Times, 七月 15»
5
Illumina Joins Cancer Testing Initiative | GEN News Highlights | GEN
Illumina has joined the Canadian consortium behind an initiative to change clinical practice by allowing medication selection on the basis of an ... «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, 七月 15»
6
Initiative 1351 divides Senate Democrats | The News Tribune The …
Five members of the Democratic minority joined most Republicans to suspend class-size reduction Initiative 1351, but they couldn't summon ... «TheNewsTribune.com, 七月 15»
7
India's Digital Locker Initiative Draws Crowds - News - SiliconIndia
NEW DELHI: A key part of the Digital India initiative of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the free government scheme that provides a virtual vault ... «Siliconindia.com, 七月 15»
8
Cameroon: CONAC Launches 8th Rapid Results Initiative
The eighth Rapid Results Initiative was launched yesterday July 16, 2015 in Yaounde by the Chairman of CONAC, Rev. Dr Dieudonné Massi ... «AllAfrica.com, 七月 15»
9
Solar Choice initiative signatures top 100,000 - Orlando Sentinel
TALLAHASSEE -- Supporters of a proposed ballot initiative aimed at increasing the use of solar electricity in Florida have topped 100,000 valid ... «Orlando Sentinel, 七月 15»
10
Update on Every Kid in a Park Initiative - WesternSlopeNow - News …
Update on Every Kid in a Park Initiative. Callihan Marshall. 07/17/2015 12:42 PM. 07/17/2015 12:50 PM. In February President Obama announced his Every Kid ... «WesternSlopeNow, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Initiative [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/initiative>. 四月 2024 ».
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