在"英语"词典里kidney}的意思

单词 KIDNEY的词源

Of uncertain origin.

语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究

在英语中KIDNEY的发音

kidney  [ˈkɪdnɪ]

KIDNEY在英语中的意思是什么？

肾

Kidney

肾脏是在脊椎动物中起重要作用的豆形器官。 它们去除多余的有机分子，并且通过这种作用，它们最有名的功能是：去除废物代谢。它们在泌尿系统中是必不可少的，并且还具有稳态功能，例如电解质的调节， 基础平衡和血压调节。 它们作为血液的天然过滤器服务身体，并去除被转移到膀胱的水溶性废物。 在生产尿液时，肾脏会排出尿素和铵等废物，同时也负责重新吸收水，葡萄糖和氨基酸。 肾脏还产生激素，包括骨化三醇，红细胞生成素和肾素，后者间接作用于肾脏负反馈。 位于腹膜后腹部后腹部，肾脏从成对的肾动脉接受血液，并排入成对的肾静脉。 每只肾脏将尿液排入输尿管，本身是排入膀胱的配对结构。

The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that serve several essential regulatory roles in vertebrate animals. They remove excess organic molecules and it is by this action that their best-known function is performed: the removal of waste products of metabolism They are essential in the urinary system and also serve homeostatic functions such as the regulation of electrolytes, maintenance of acid–base balance, and regulation of blood pressure. They serve the body as a natural filter of the blood, and remove water soluble wastes, which are diverted to the urinary bladder. In producing urine, the kidneys excrete wastes such as urea and ammonium, and they are also responsible for the reabsorption of water, glucose, and amino acids. The kidneys also produce hormones including calcitriol, erythropoietin, and the enzyme renin, the latter of which indirectly acts on the kidney in negative feedback. Located at the rear of the abdominal cavity in the retroperitoneum, the kidneys receive blood from the paired renal arteries, and drain into the paired renal veins. Each kidney excretes urine into a ureter, itself a paired structure that empties into the urinary bladder.

在英语 词典里kidney的定义

字典中对肾脏的第一个定义是人体腹腔后部的两个豆形器官，脊柱两侧各一个。 它们保持水和电解质平衡，过滤来自血液的废物，这些废物被作为尿液相关形容词肾性肾脏排泄。 肾的其他定义是其他动物的相应器官。 肾脏也是某些用作食物的动物的肾脏。

KIDNEY的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到kidney的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将kidney由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«kidney»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 肾
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: riñón
• 英语: kidney
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: गुर्दा
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: كُلْيَةٌ
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: почка
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: rim
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: বৃক্ক
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: rein
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Buah pinggang
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Niere
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: 腎臓
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 신장
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Ginjel
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: quả thận
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: சிறுநீரக
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: मूत्रपिंड
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: böbrek
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: rene
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: nerka
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: нирка
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: rinichi
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: νεφρό
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): nier
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: njure
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: nyre

«KIDNEY»的英语 引用

单词kidney的知名引用和例句

1

Xavier Becerra

Twenty million more have Chronic kidney Disease, where patients experience a gradual deterioration of kidney function, the end result of which is kidney failure.

2

Xavier Becerra

African Americans make up about 13 percent of the U.S. population but comprise 32 percent of patients treated for kidney failure, giving them a kidney failure rate that is 4.2 times greater than that of white Americans.

3

Xavier Becerra

Individuals with kidney disease who are able to obtain treatment early experience a higher quality of life and are able to maintain more of their day-to-day activities, including keeping their jobs.

4

Vince Cable

I'm now happily remarried to a good cook, which encourages me to be lazy. I like to think that I'm a new man, but perhaps I'm not. I offset it by doing the ironing, though. She has a small farm in the New Forest with a herd of cattle, so she serves up a steak and kidney pie made with her own beef.

5

Grizz Chapman

You can put a kidney in your body - and somewhere down the line, your body might reject it.

6

Francis Collins

The brain is the most complicated organ in the universe. We have learned a lot about other human organs. We know how the heart pumps and how the kidney does what it does. To a certain degree, we have read the letters of the human genome. But the brain has 100 billion neurons. Each one of those has about 10,000 connections.

7

Eric Davis

People saw me as being heroic, but I was no more heroic than I was with other injuries I had, like the lacerated kidney I suffered during the 1990 World Series. It's just that people haven't known anyone with a lacerated kidney, but everyone can relate to someone with cancer.

8

Sean Elliott

I'm a prime example of the way kidney disease strikes silently.

9

Sean Elliott

I'd like people to know that you can head off kidney disease, maybe prevent a transplant or stop the disease from progressing after detection by doing a simple urine test in the doctor's office.

10

Sean Elliott

I was a healthy young man, and I thought I was invincible before I was diagnosed with kidney disease.

与 «KIDNEY»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现kidney的用法。与kidney相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Kidney Disease: A Guide for Living

Walter A. Hunt knows what it means to live with kidney disease.

Walter A. Hunt, 2011

Coping with Kidney Disease: A 12-Step Treatment Program to ...

A revolutionary program that can indefinitely postpone the need for dialysis If you've been diagnosed with kidney failure, this book could save your life.

Mackenzie Walser, Betsy Thorpe, 2010

100 Questions & Answers About Kidney Disease and Hypertension

The book is an invaluable resource for anyone coping with the physical and emotional turmoil of this condition.

Raymond R. Townsend, Debbie Cohen-Stein, 2009

A Clinical Guide to Nutrition Care in Kidney Disease

A complement to Guidelines for Nutrition Care of Renal Patients, 3e and Renal Care: Resources and Practical Applications Features practical and authoritative guidelines for all stages and treatments of renal disease Addresses the National ...

Laura Byham-Gray, Karen Wiesen, 2004

No More Kidney Stones: The Experts Tell You All You Need to ...

Whether you are a chronic kidney stone sufferer or at risk of developing stones, this practical, comprehensive guide will help you take charge of your health and eliminate this painful disease from your life forever.

John S. Rodman, MD, R. Ernest Sosa, MD, Cynthia Seidman, MS, RD, 2010

Biomarkers of Kidney Disease

The latest techniques for biomarker detection like metabolomics and proteomics is covered in the book. This comprehensive book details the latest advances made in the field of biomarker research and development in kidney diseases.

Charles L. Edelstein, 2010

100 Questions & Answers About Kidney Cancer

Written with commentary from actual patients, this is an invaluable resource for anyone struggling with the medical, physical, and emotional turmoil of this disease.

Steven C. Campbell, Brian I. Rini, Robert G. Uzzo, 2009

Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis, and Transplantation: A ...

Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis, and Transplantation-a companion to Brenner and Rector’s The Kidney-covers all clinical management issues relevant to chronic kidney disease.

Jonathan Himmelfarb, Mohamed H. Sayegh, 2010

Chronic Kidney Disease: National Clinical Guideline for ...

This guideline presents clear criteria for testing of chronic kidney disease, for suspecting progressive CKD and referring people for specialist assessment.

National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions (Great Britain), 2008

Chronic Kidney Disease: A Practical Guide to Understanding ...

This book provides primary care physicians and non-nephrology specialists with an introduction to and insights into chronic kidney disease (CKD) with a practical and focused approach to key topics in the field including epidemiology and ...

Meguid El Nahas, Adeera Levin, 2009

包含词语«KIDNEY»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语kidney在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

River Valley men need kidney transplants, funds - Arkansas Online

Kyle McKinney of Dover, who is on kidney-transplant lists, and his wife, Paige, stand with their children, Emmarie, 8, and Kyleigh, 6. «Arkansas Online, 七月 15»

Switching salvation: Plan to give kidney fails, but reveals donor's …

Switching salvation: Plan to give kidney fails, but reveals donor's cancer ... recent interview talking about both Katy and Geo's kidney conditions. «Sunbury Daily Item, 七月 15»

Northfielder remains optimistic while waiting for a kidney - Northfield …

Karissa Maas has been waiting for a new kidney since being put on the transplant list in March 2013. The Northfield native remains positive. «Southernminn.com, 七月 15»

Kidney transplant saves life of 6-year-old - The Times of India

Doctors conducted a successful kidney transplant using the organ donated by a 58-year-old man from Karnal, Haryana, who had been ... «Times of India, 七月 15»

Having only 1 functioning kidney is not a drawback - The Town Talk

Dear Dr. Roach: My husband had an MRI about 10 years ago before back surgery, and we were informed that he has only one functioning ... «Alexandria Town Talk, 七月 15»

Big difference in treatment for kidney patients in three schemes - The …

Dr Surasak Kantachuvesiri, a kidney expert at Mahidol University's Ramathibodi Hospital, has claimed that there was a rather high fatality rate ... «The Nation, 七月 15»

Surgery Remains Top Tx for Small Kidney Tumors | Medpage Today

An analysis of U.S. trends and outcomes in the management of small kidney cancers now shows that surgery continues to be the most common ... «MedPage Today, 七月 15»

Friends host fundraiser for Knott County boy who needs a kidney …

Elmer and Melanie Portwood say their son Breven needs a kidney transplant. They received some good news when they discovered Elmer ... «WKYT, 七月 15»

Football all-star sees kidney failure as 'setback' - Sports - Times …

Former Dover High School football standout has been diagnosed with a condition that affects the kidney's ability to filter blood. Often, the cause ... «Times Reporter, 七月 15»

Odisha Crime-branch questions Kanhu, family over kidney sale …

Odisha Crime Branch has started its investigation into the high-profile kidney sales issue in Kandhamal. A team of crime-branch officers led by ... «Odisha Sun Times, 七月 15»