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在"英语"词典里lexicostatistics}的意思

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英语中LEXICOSTATISTICS的发音

lexicostatistics  [ˌlɛksɪkəʊstəˈtɪstɪks] play
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LEXICOSTATISTICS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

LEXICOSTATISTICS在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«lexicostatistics»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

Lexicostatistics

Lexicostatistics

词汇知识是比较语言学的一种方法,涉及词汇同义词的定量比较。 词汇知识与比较方法相关,但不重建原语。 它与区别时代的区别在于,它尝试使用词汇统计学方法来估计两个或多个语言与普通早期原型语言分离的时间长度。 然而,这仅仅是词汇学的一个应用; 其他应用程序可能不会分享基本词汇项目的恒定变化率的假设。 术语“词典”是误导性的,因为使用数学方程,而不是统计学。 语言的其他功能可能不同于词典,但这并不常见。 而比较方法使用共同确定的创新来确定子组,词汇表不能识别这些。 后者是基于距离的方法,但比较方法直接考虑语言字符。 词法学方法是相对于比较方法的简单且快速的技术,但是具有以下讨论的限制。 Lexicostatistics is an approach to comparative linguistics that involves quantitative comparison of lexical cognates. Lexicostatistics is related to the comparative method but does not reconstruct a proto-language. It is to be distinguished from glottochronology, which attempts to use lexicostatistical methods to estimate the length of time since two or more languages diverged from a common earlier proto-language. This is merely one application of lexicostatistics, however; other applications of it may not share the assumption of a constant rate of change for basic lexical items. The term "lexicostatistics" is misleading in that mathematical equations are used but not statistics. Other features of a language may be used other than the lexicon, though this is not usual. Whereas the comparative method used shared identified innovations to determine sub-groups, lexicostatistics does not identify these. The latter is a distance based method but the comparative method considers language characters directly. The lexicostatistics method is a simple and fast technique relative to the comparative method but has limitations that are discussed below.

点击查看«lexicostatistics»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

LEXICOSTATISTICS押韵的英语 单词


anglistics
æŋˈɡlɪstɪks
ballistics
bəˈlɪstɪks
biostatistics
ˌbaɪəʊstəˈtɪstɪks
chrematistics
ˌkriːməˈtɪstɪks
cladistics
kləˈdɪstɪks
criminalistics
ˌkrɪmɪnəˈlɪstɪks
ekistics
ɪˈkɪstɪks
ethnolinguistics
ˌeθnəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
floristics
flɒˈrɪstɪks
heuristics
hjʊəˈrɪstɪks
linguistics
lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
logistics
lɒˈdʒɪstɪks
metalinguistics
ˌmɛtəlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
neurolinguistics
ˌnjʊərəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
paralinguistics
ˌpærəlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
patristics
pəˈtrɪstɪks
psycholinguistics
ˌsaɪkəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
sociolinguistics
ˌsəʊsɪəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks
statistics
stəˈtɪstɪks
stylistics
staɪˈlɪstɪks

LEXICOSTATISTICS一样开头的英语单词

lexical insertion
lexical meaning
lexical order
lexicalisation
lexicalise
lexicalization
lexicalize
lexically
lexicog.
lexicographer
lexicographic
lexicographical
lexicographically
lexicography
lexicological
lexicologically
lexicologist
lexicology
lexicon
lexigram

LEXICOSTATISTICS一样开头的英语单词

acoustics
aeroacoustics
bioacoustics
computational linguistics
descriptive linguistics
descriptive statistics
diagnostics
electroacoustics
general linguistics
gymnastics
historical linguistics
inferential statistics
mathematics
nonparametric statistics
onomastics
parametric statistics
psychoacoustics
quantum statistics
rhythmic gymnastics
structural linguistics
vital statistics

英语近义词词典里lexicostatistics的近义词和反义词

近义词

«lexicostatistics»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

LEXICOSTATISTICS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到lexicostatistics25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将lexicostatistics由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«lexicostatistics»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

lexicostatistics
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

léxico-
570 数百万发言者

英语

lexicostatistics
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

lexicostatistics
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

lexicostatistics
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

лексикостатистика
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

lexicostatistics
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

lexicostatistics
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

lexicostatistique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Leksikostatistik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Lexikostatistik
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

lexicostatistics
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

lexicostatistics
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Leksikostatistik
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

lexicostatistics
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

lexicostatistics
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

लेक्सिकोस्टॅटिक्स
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

lexicostatistic´e
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

lexicostatistics
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

lexicostatistics
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

лексікостатістікі
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

lexicostatistics
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

lexicostatistics
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

lexicostatistics
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

lexicostatistics
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

lexicostatistics
5 数百万发言者

lexicostatistics的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «LEXICOSTATISTICS»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
14
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«lexicostatistics»在不同国家的使用频率。
lexicostatistics的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«lexicostatistics»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«LEXICOSTATISTICS» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«lexicostatistics»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«lexicostatistics»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

lexicostatistics的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«LEXICOSTATISTICS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现lexicostatistics的用法。与lexicostatistics相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Historical Linguistics
The names glottochronology and lexicostatistics are often used interchangeably, though there is a difference and in more recent times scholars have called for the two to be distinguished. Glottochronology is defined as a method with the goal ...
Lisa Purse, Lyle Campbell, 2013
2
Lexicostatistics
This is merely one application of lexicostatistics, however; other applications of it may not share the assumption of a constant rate of change for basic lexical items.
Jesse Russell, Ronald Cohn, 2012
3
An Indoeuropean Classification: A Lexicostatistical Experiment
lexicostatistics 1-3, 5, 7-8, 10, 13, 15, 18, 77, 79 lexicostatistics, advantages of 13, 47, 50, 60 lexicostatistics, description of 1, 13, 16 lexicostatistics, errors in 8, 57, 59, 77 lexicostatistics, phase 1 , collecting word lists 1 , 19,95 lexicostatistics, ...
Isidore Dyen, Joseph B. Kruskal, Paul Black, 1992
4
Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Study of African ...
But of course lexicostatistics and glottochronology cannot be separated from each other. Claiming that one accepts the validity of lexicostatistics, but not that of glottochronology, does not make sense. After all, if the rate of change is not ...
Gerrit Jan Dimmendaal, 2011
5
The Semitic Languages: An International Handbook
Criticism against the use of lexical data as a means of genealogical classification has often amounted to rejection of lexicostatistics as applied to the Semitic family. The record of Semitic lexicostatistics is not extensive: early studies by D.
Stefan Weninger, 2011
6
Essays in the History of Linguistic Anthropology
INTRODUCTION The terms 'lexicostatistics' and 'glottochronology' are both less than a generation old, and one commonly thinks of the subjects as being equally new. It is therefore surprising to discover that a form of glottochronology was ...
Dell H. Hymes, 1983
7
Phylogenetic Inference of the Tibeto-Burman Languages Or on ...
2.2. Glottochronology. and. Lexicostatistics. Morris Swadesh (1950, 1951) was the first to develop a statistical method for inferring phylogenies—a method he called glottochronology. At the time, he was conducting research on several ...
Damian Satterthwaite-Phillips, 2011
8
Comparative Semitic Linguistics: A Manual
LEXICOSTATISTICS* involves judging degrees of linguistic relationship on the basis of the frequency of shared features. Any type of data (vocabulary, in ̆ectional morphemes, syntactic patterns, and even cultural traits) may be used, but the ...
Patrick R. Bennett, 1998
9
Research Guide on Language Change
Cross, Ephraim 1964 "Lexicostatistics has not yet attained the status of a science" , PICL 9: 480-489. Diebold, A. Richard 1964 "A control case for glottochronology", AnA 66: 987-1006. Dyen, Isidore 1965 A lexicostatistic classification of the ...
Edgar C. Polomé, 1990
10
Quantitative Approaches to Linguistic Diversity: ...
In Blust's view (2000: 320) horizontal lexicostatistics generally has been used in tandem with glottochronology, which is characterised by a prior known and rather constant retention rate (Swadesh had long since set this at 0.81 per millennium, ...
Søren Wichmann, Anthony Grant, 2012

包含词语«LEXICOSTATISTICS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语lexicostatistics在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Relation Between Genomes and Languages
Lexicostatistics, the rival study for vocabulary change, extracts essential vocabulary from languages, such as “I, three, and hand,” which are ... «Onislam.net, 四月 15»
2
Language Families in Nigeria
... the time they started sounding different from their "original" source through the science of lexicostatistics and glottochronology. An American ... «AllAfrica.com, 八月 12»
3
Bilingualism key to the survival of a language
"They seem to be using a crude notion of lexicostatistics to define similarity, which is not a measure everyone respects, and they haven't taken ... «physicsworld.com, 三月 11»
4
Language: The language barrier
His discipline of lexicostatistics is now discredited for the crude assumptions it made. But as Dyen worked on his monograph, he transferred his ... «Nature.com, 五月 08»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Lexicostatistics [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/lexicostatistics>. 五月 2024 ».
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