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在"英语"词典里malolactic}的意思

词典
词典
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英语中MALOLACTIC的发音

malolactic  [ˌmeɪləˈlaktic] play
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MALOLACTIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

MALOLACTIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«malolactic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
malolactic

乳酸发酵

Malolactic fermentation

苹果乳酸发酵是葡萄酒酿造过程,葡萄中天然存在的苹果酸被转化为更柔和的乳酸。 乳酸发酵通常发生在初级发酵结束后不久,但有时可以同时运行。 该过程是大多数红葡萄酒生产和一些白葡萄品种如霞多丽的标准,在那里它可以从反应的副产物 - 二乙酰基赋予“黄油味”。 发酵反应由乳酸菌家族进行; Oenococcus oeni,以及各种乳酸杆菌和Pediococcus。 虽然有时被描述为二次发酵,化学,乳酸发酵是脱羧,这意味着二氧化碳在该过程中被释放。 所有这些细菌的主要功能是将称为L-苹果酸的葡萄酒中发现的两种主要葡萄酸之一转化为另一种酸L +乳酸。 这可以自然发生。 然而,在商业葡萄酒酿造中,苹果酸转化通常是通过接种所需的细菌,通常是欧洲绿球菌(Oenococcus oeni)引发的。 Malolactic fermentation is a process in winemaking in which tart-tasting malic acid, naturally present in grape must, is converted to softer-tasting lactic acid. Malolactic fermentation often occurs shortly after the end of the primary fermentation but can sometimes run concurrently with it. The process is standard for most red wine production and for some white grape varieties such as Chardonnay, where it can impart a "buttery" flavor from diacetyl, a by-product of the reaction. The fermentation reaction is undertaken by the family of lactic acid bacteria; Oenococcus oeni, and various species of Lactobacillus and Pediococcus. While sometimes described as a secondary fermentation, chemically, malolactic fermentation is a decarboxylation, which means carbon dioxide is liberated in the process. The primary function of all these bacteria is to convert one of the two major grape acids found in wine called L- malic acid, to another type of acid, L+ lactic acid. This can occur naturally. However, in commercial winemaking, malolactic conversion typically is initiated by an inoculation of desirable bacteria, usually Oenococcus oeni.

在英语 词典里malolactic的定义

词典中的苹果乳酸的定义涉及到葡萄酒酿造过程中苹果酸向乳酸的转化。

The definition of malolactic in the dictionary is involving the conversion of malic acid to lactic acid in the winemaking process.

点击查看«malolactic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

MALOLACTIC押韵的英语 单词


the
stressed or emphatic

MALOLACTIC一样开头的英语单词

malm
malmag
malmsey
malmy
malnourished
malnutrition
maloccluded
malocclusion
malodorous
malodorously
malodorousness
malodour
malonate
malonic acid
malonylurea
Malory
maloti
Malouf
Malpighi
malpighiaceous

MALOLACTIC一样开头的英语单词

anaphylactic
anticlimactic
arctic
atactic
autodidactic
chemotactic
chiropractic
climactic
delaying tactic
didactic
extragalactic
galactic
intergalactic
isotactic
lactic
practic
prophylactic
stereotactic
syndiotactic
syntactic
tactic

英语近义词词典里malolactic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«malolactic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

MALOLACTIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到malolactic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将malolactic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«malolactic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

苹果酸 - 乳酸
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

maloláctica
570 数百万发言者

英语

malolactic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

malolactic
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

malolactic
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

яблочно-молочное
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

maloláctica
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

malolactic
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

malolactique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Malolactic
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

malolaktische
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

マロラクティック
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

젖산
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Malolactic
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Malolactic
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

malolactic
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

अनैतिकता
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

malolaktik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

malolattica
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

wadliwą
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

яблучно - молочне
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

malolactice
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

μηλογαλακτική
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

AMG
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

malolaktiska
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

malolaktisk
5 数百万发言者

malolactic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «MALOLACTIC»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
57
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«malolactic»在不同国家的使用频率。
malolactic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«malolactic»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«MALOLACTIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«malolactic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«malolactic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

malolactic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«MALOLACTIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现malolactic的用法。与malolactic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Wine Science: Principles and Applications
Although lactic acid bacteria are strictly fermentative, small amounts of oxygen can favor malolactic fermentation. As the bacteria neither respire nor require sterols or unsaturatedfatty acids forgrowth,oxygen mayact by improving the redox  ...
Ronald S. Jackson, 2014
2
Making Table Wine at Home
Diagram of fermentation trap the discussion of malolactic fermentation.) These fer - mentors should be equipped with a fermentation trap (fig. 4) to protect the wine from air contact and oxidation. The trap allows carbon dioxide to escape, ...
George M. Cooke, 2004
3
Handbook of Enology, The Microbiology of Wine and Vinifications
Subsequent operations depend on whether malolactic fermentation is carried out . If malolactic fermentation is not desired, the wine temperature is lowered to around 12◦C. The lees are stirred daily by agitation or pumping, avoiding oxygen  ...
Pascal Ribéreau-Gayon, Denis Dubourdieu, B. Don?che, 2006
4
Connaissance Et Travail Du Vin
by sulfiting the must and the wine or trying to get partial transformation. On the other hand, for grapes already rich in aroma, such as a Chardonnay, malolactic fermentation adds something more to the odorous complexity. There is on the whole ...
Emile Peynaud, 1984
5
Wine Science: Principles, Practice, Perception
Grape species and varieties.
Ron S. Jackson, 2000
6
Wine Tasting: A Professional Handbook
Malolactic bacteria Most wines undergo two fermentations. The first, yeast- induced fermentation generates the alcohol and vinous bouquet that characterizes all wines. The second, a bacteria-induced malolactic fermentation, reduces wine ...
Ronald S. Jackson, 2002
7
Wine Microbiology: Science and Technology
The malolactic fermentation (MLF) General aspects. The discovery in 1891 of the microbiological nature of this phenomenon is credited to Muller-Thurgau. In 1900 Kock gave a practical demonstration of malolactic fermentation in wine by ...
Claudio Delfini, Joseph V. Formica, 2001
8
Wine Chemistry and Biochemistry
Chapter2. Biochemical. Transformations. Produced. by. Malolactic. Fermentation. Antonella. Costantini,. Emilia. Garc ́ıa-Moruno,. and. M. Victoria. Moreno-Arribas. Contents. 2.1 Introduction .
M. Victoria Moreno-Arribas, Carmen Polo, 2008
9
Handbook of Food Science, Technology, and Engineering
The maloethanolic wine yeast would be preferred for low pH wines from the cooler wine-producing regions, while the malolactic wine yeast would provide the best solution for high pH wines from the warmer regions. In the case of high pH ...
Yiu H. Hui, 2006
10
The Way to Make Wine: How to Craft Superb Table Wines at Home
Geared to everyday wine lovers who want to drink well, save money, and impress their friends, this book reveals everything needed to make delicious wines-both reds and whites-from start to finish.
Sheridan Warrick, 2010

包含词语«MALOLACTIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语malolactic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Just how does a Chardonnay end up tasting like butter?
The flavor also depends on the age of the barrel, and a process called “malolactic fermentation,” a process in which, according to Google, ... «The Pasadena Star-News, 七月 15»
2
One mighty smallholder
His carefully selected new barrels are hoisted into the rafters where it's warm enough to encourage the softening malolactic conversion. «Financial Times, 七月 15»
3
Retsina Revolution
Assyrtiko is fermented in oak, with some lees stirring but no malolactic fermentation. The pine influence here is much more sutble, adding a little ... «Palate Pres, 七月 15»
4
Mix it up: The perfect cocktail is a sublime balancing act
For example, during the process of making champagne, the wine goes through malolactic fermentation, which cause the malic acid to become ... «City A.M., 七月 15»
5
Marisco Vineyards launches The Craft Series
The young wines were drained and pressed before being aged in French oak puncheons for 11 months, with malolactic fermentation occurring ... «The Drinks Report, 七月 15»
6
NOTABLE POTABLES: Earthenware pots have positive effect on wines
Not only were no preservatives added but nor was any yeast or malolactic bacteria. It truly is a natural wine, 14.8 per cent alcohol, with no ... «North Shore News, 七月 15»
7
'A glass of white for the lady'
And a process called malolactic fermentation, which changes sharper malic acids to softer lactic acids for a buttery feel, became less ... «Independent Online, 七月 15»
8
Can't quit Kim Crawford
Secondary malolactic fermentation gives nuttiness and generous (creamy) mouthfeel. The grapes for the Pinot Gris are picked later in the ... «Emporia Gazette, 七月 15»
9
Chilean wines can be tricky, but don't give up on them
This red wine spends absolutely no time in oak and only the Garnacha is allowed to go through malolactic fermentation so the result is a bright, ... «Sioux Falls Argus Leader, 七月 15»
10
8 Affordable American wines to drink on the Fourth of July
Victor Hill Sauvignon Blanc, 2012: Cold fermented in stainless steel tanks with zero malolactic fermentation, lemon, grapefruit, lovely acidity ... «SheKnows.com, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Malolactic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/malolactic>. 五月 2024 ».
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