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在"英语"词典里Menshevik}的意思

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词典
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单词 MENSHEVIK的词源

From Russian, literally: minority, from menshe less, from malo few.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中MENSHEVIK的发音

Menshevik  [ˈmɛnʃɪvɪk] play
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MENSHEVIK的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

MENSHEVIK在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«Menshevik»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
Menshevik

孟什维克

Mensheviks

孟什维克是俄罗斯社会主义运动的一个派别,1904年俄罗斯社会民主工党在列宁和朱利叶斯·马托夫之间发生争端,导致党分裂成两个派别,一个是孟什维克,另一个是 布尔什维克。 争议起源于该党第二次大会,表面上涉及党组织的小问题。 马尔托夫的支持者在关于党员问题的关键投票中属于少数派,被称为“孟什维克人”,源自俄罗斯语меньшинство,而列宁的信徒则被称为“布尔什维克族”,来自bol'shinstvo。 孟什维克认同了东正教的马克思主义的社会和经济发展观,认为由于经济条件向后,俄罗斯不可能实现社会主义,俄罗斯首先必须经历资产阶级革命,经历资本主义的发展阶段 社会主义在技术上是可能的,在工人阶级能够发展社会主义革命必要的意识之前。 The Mensheviks were a faction of the Russian socialist movement that emerged in 1904 after a dispute in the Russian Social-Democratic Labour Party between Vladimir Lenin and Julius Martov, leading to the party splitting into two factions, one being the Mensheviks and the other being the Bolsheviks. The dispute originated at the Second Congress of that party, ostensibly over minor issues of party organization. Martov's supporters, who were in the minority in a crucial vote on the question of party membership, came to be called "Mensheviks", derived from the Russian word меньшинство, whereas Lenin's adherents were known as "Bolsheviks", from bol'shinstvo. The Mensheviks subscribed to an Orthodox Marxist view of social and economic development, believing that socialism could not be achieved in Russia due to its backwards economic conditions, and that Russia would first have to experience a bourgeois revolution and go through a capitalist stage of development before socialism was technically possible and before the working class was able to develop the necessary consciousness for a socialist revolution.

点击查看«Menshevik»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

MENSHEVIK押韵的英语 单词


agravic
eɪˈɡrævɪk
anticivic
ˌæntɪˈsɪvɪk
atavic
əˈtævɪk
Balto-Slavic
ˈbɔːltəʊˈslɑːvɪk
Bolshevik
ˈbɒlʃɪvɪk
civic
ˈsɪvɪk
motivic
məʊˈtɪvɪk
Narvik
ˈnɑːvɪk
Pan-Slavic
ˈpænˈslɑːvɪk
pelvic
ˈpɛlvɪk
Slavic
ˈslɑːvɪk

MENSHEVIK一样开头的英语单词

Menotti
mens rea
Mensa
mensae
mensal
mensch
menschy
mense
menseful
menseless
menservants
menses
mensh
menshen
Menshevism
Menshevist

MENSHEVIK一样开头的英语单词

anti-Bolshevik
batik
chik
Dubrovnik
kamik
Luik
maik
malik
naik
Nalchik
Nasik
Pernik
Reykjavik
sheik
sik
Sputnik
Tajik
tik
tughrik
tugrik

英语近义词词典里Menshevik的近义词和反义词

近义词

«Menshevik»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

MENSHEVIK的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到Menshevik25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将Menshevik由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«Menshevik»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

孟什维克
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

menchevique
570 数百万发言者

英语

Menshevik
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

Menshevik
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

المناشفة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

меньшевик
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

menchevique
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

রাশিয়ার নরমপন্থী সমাজতন্ত্রী
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

menchevik
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Menshevik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Menschewiki
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

メンシェヴィキ
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

멘셰비키
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Menshevik
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Menshevik
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

மென்ஷிவிக்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

मेन्शेविक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Bolşevikler karşıtı Rus demokrat partisi üyesi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

menscevico
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

mieńszewicki
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

меншовик
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

menșevic
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

μενσεβίκων
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

mensje wiek
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

mensjevikiska
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

mensjevik
5 数百万发言者

Menshevik的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «MENSHEVIK»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
36
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«Menshevik»在不同国家的使用频率。
Menshevik的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«Menshevik»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«MENSHEVIK» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«Menshevik»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«Menshevik»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

Menshevik的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«MENSHEVIK»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现Menshevik的用法。与Menshevik相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Dear Comrades: Menshevik Reports on the Bolshevik Revolution ...
A collection of documents which vividly report the struggle of two parties vying for supremacy in post-czarist Russia.
Vladimir N. Brovkin, 1991
2
Archives, Documentation, and Institutions of Social Memory: ...
In particular, we planned to reconstruct the proceedings of the three principal convocations of the Menshevik party during 1917 from the often detailed reports published in the contemporary party press about the composition, proceedings, and ...
Francis X. Blouin, William G. Rosenberg, 2007
3
Intelligentsia and Revolution
See also Menshevik party; Mensheviks; Right Mensheviks arrests of, 32 Constitutional Assembly and, 22-23, 31 dissidents and, 45-46 positions of, 16, 31 , 52 post-October changes in, 28, 35-36 Menshevik dissenters. See Right Mensheviks ...
Jane Burbank, 1986
4
Captives of Revolution: The Socialist Revolutionaries and ...
The conference elected a Regional Committee of the Menshevik party for the territory of the Constituent Assembly that was to lead party work in Komuch territory. The committee was authorized to assist Komuch as long as it worked to enact ...
Scott Baldwin Smith, 2011
5
Republic of Labor: Russian Printers and Soviet Socialism, ...
tivists belonged to the Menshevik Party, as at the First Model Print Shop in Moscow, the workers as a whole supported the Menshevik line of the union until their leaders were forcibly removed from the factory committee. The Communism of ...
Diane Koenker, 2005
6
The Bolsheviks and the World War: The Origin of the Third ...
Menshevik Internationalists, 138-39, 162, 581, 587, 616, 618, 674, 675; see also Nashe Slovo group; Menshevik Organization Committee Menshevik Organization Committee, 14, 27, 89, 90 n., 98, 104, 117 n., 130, 160- 62, 163, 167. 186, 205 ...
Olga Hess Gankin, Harold Henry Fisher, 1940
7
Roots of Rebellion: Workers' Politics and Organizations in ...
Printers 3,339 Social Democrat (Menshevik, Bolshevik, and nonfactional), Liberationist 2. Salesclerks 3,000 Social Democrat (Bolshevik) 3. Woodworkers 866 Social Democrat (Menshevik) 4. Bakers and confectioners 856 Social Democrat ...
Victoria E. Bonnell, 1983
8
The Making of Three Russian Revolutionaries
active in Menshevik organizations in Odessa, Kiev, and Petersburg. Was a popular speaker at mass meetings in Petrograd and Kronstadt during 1917. 12 Mikhail Isaakovich Gol'dman [pseudonym Liber, 1880-1937] was one of the leaders of ...
Leopold H. Haimson, Ziva Galili y Garcia, Richard Wortman, 1987
9
From the Other Shore: Russian Social Democracy After 1921
Menshevik by 1907, party work alternates with internal exile until 1917. Irkutsk Zimmerwaldist during World War I, Menshevik Central Committee member from 1918. Petrograd soviet member, enters commission for su- pervison of Okhrana ...
André Liebich, 1997
10
From Darkness to Light: Class, Consciousness, and Salvation ...
tance of propaganda among students and the imperative to “create Menshevik collectives in universities.” An important youth organization was the Menshevik section of the Social Democratic Moscow Group, established in . Numbering ...
Igal Halfin, 2000

包含词语«MENSHEVIK»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语Menshevik在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Tom Mulcair's incoherent farm policy
The left-wing parties should be the first to want to see supply management gone and its privileges removed, pursuant to the Menshevik ... «Financial Post, 七月 15»
2
History of the Russian Revolutions and Civil War
... the Constitutional Democratic Party (Kadets) as well as Menshevik leaders were imprisoned in The Peter and Paul Fortress in Petrograd. «Center for Research on Globalization, 七月 15»
3
Why We Fight II: Anarchism vs. Fascism
If we look to the 1917 Russian Revolution we see a history where the Menshevik majority, the direct-action focused Narodniks, and the ... «libcom.org, 六月 15»
4
An introduction to Lenin and Leninism
(Bolshevik meant "majority" and Menshevik meant "minority," although sometimes the actual majority of party members swung one way or the ... «Socialist Worker Online, 六月 15»
5
This Day in Jewish History / A Jew becomes leader of Russia, if not …
When it split the next year he joined the more radical, Bolshevik side of the Menshevik-Bolshevikdivision. From then on, Sverdlov's life was ... «Haaretz, 六月 15»
6
A Catastrophe in the Making
Stalin helped Trotsky miss the funeral by supplying misleading information, but Kotkin repeatedly asks why the former Menshevik was so ... «New Eastern Europe, 五月 15»
7
Happy Independence Day, Georgia!
The Menshevik political class received sovereignty by chance, and the country unexpectedly announced it. Many scholars now talk about the ... «Open Democracy, 五月 15»
8
Pragmatism works best in the reform of economics
But I found myself under attack for the mildness of my pluralism, denounced for my Menshevik desire to reform from inside rather than join the ... «Financial Times, 四月 15»
9
Donald Clarke: Cameron and Miliband fight it out over posh nosh …
A Daily Mail columnist says its spartan nature reflects the couple's Menshevik joylessness. A family friend points out that this is the smaller of ... «Irish Times, 四月 15»
10
Marxism and the national question in Scotland
This was the argument, not of the Bolsheviks but of the Menshevik reformists, which Lenin always fought tooth and nail against. We might add ... «In Defense of Marxism, 四月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Menshevik [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/menshevik>. 五月 2024 ».
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