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在"英语"词典里methylphenidate}的意思

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英语中METHYLPHENIDATE的发音

methylphenidate  [ˌmɛθɪlˈfɛnɪˌdeɪt] play
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METHYLPHENIDATE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

METHYLPHENIDATE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«methylphenidate»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
methylphenidate

哌甲酯

Methylphenidate

哌甲酯是一种取代苯乙胺和精神兴奋药,用于治疗注意力缺陷多动障碍,姿势性立体性心动过速综合征和发作性睡病。 哌甲酯已经研究和研究了50多年,对治疗ADHD有很好的疗效和安全性记录。 原来的专利是CIBA,现在是诺华公司所有。 美国食品和药物管理局在1955年首次获得许可,用于治疗当时被称为多动症的事件。 从1960年开始规定,患者在20世纪90年代开始严重处方,ADHD本身的诊断被广泛接受。 ADHD和其他相似的条件被认为与大脑中多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素功能的亚表现有关,主要在前额叶皮质中,负责自我调节功能和执行功能。 哌甲酯的作用机制包括抑制儿茶酚胺再摄取,主要作为多巴胺再摄取抑制剂。 Methylphenidate is a substituted phenethylamine and psychostimulant drug used for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome and narcolepsy. Methylphenidate has been studied and researched for over 50 years and has a very good efficacy and safety record for the treatment of ADHD. The original patent was owned by CIBA, now Novartis Corporation. It was first licensed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1955 for treating what was then known as hyperactivity. Prescribed to patients beginning in 1960, the drug became heavily prescribed in the 1990s, when the diagnosis of ADHD itself became more widely accepted. ADHD and other similar conditions are believed to be linked to sub-performance of the dopamine and norepinephrine functions in the brain, primarily in the prefrontal cortex, responsible for self-regulatory function and executive function. Methylphenidate's mechanism of action involves the inhibition of catecholamine reuptake, primarily as a dopamine reuptake inhibitor.

在英语 词典里methylphenidate的定义

词典中哌甲酯的定义是药物C14H19NO2,其刺激中枢神经系统并以其盐酸盐的形式用于治疗嗜睡症和注意力缺陷障碍。

The definition of methylphenidate in the dictionary is a drug, C14H19NO2, that stimulates the central nervous system and is used, in the form of its hydrochloride, to treat narcolepsy as well as attention deficit disorder.

点击查看«methylphenidate»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

METHYLPHENIDATE押韵的英语 单词


antedate
ˈæntɪˌdeɪt
bicuspidate
baɪˈkʌspɪˌdeɪt
candidate
ˈkændɪˌdeɪt
chloridate
ˈklɔːrɪˌdeɪt
consolidate
kənˈsɒlɪˌdeɪt
cuspidate
ˈkʌspɪˌdeɪt
dilapidate
dɪˈlæpɪˌdeɪt
elucidate
ɪˈluːsɪˌdeɪt
fluoridate
ˈflʊərɪˌdeɪt
intimidate
ɪnˈtɪmɪˌdeɪt
invalidate
ɪnˈvælɪˌdeɪt
liquidate
ˈlɪkwɪˌdeɪt
mithridate
ˈmɪθrɪˌdeɪt
multicuspidate
ˌmʌltɪˈkʌspɪˌdeɪt
oxidate
ˈɒksɪˌdeɪt
playdate
ˈpleɪˌdeɪt
revalidate
ˌriːˈvælɪˌdeɪt
solidate
ˈsɒlɪˌdeɪt
tricuspidate
traɪˈkʌspɪˌdeɪt
validate
ˈvælɪˌdeɪt

METHYLPHENIDATE一样开头的英语单词

methylamine
methylase
methylate
methylated spirit
methylated spirits
methylation
methylator
methylbuta-1,3-diene
methylcellulose
methyldopa
methylene
methylene blue
methylene chloride
methylene dichloride
methylic
methylmercury
methylnaphthalene
methylphenol
methylthionine chloride
methylxanthine

METHYLPHENIDATE一样开头的英语单词

accommodate
date
dilucidate
expiration date
inturbidate
lapidate
nidate
noncandidate
out of date
parliamentary candidate
promuscidate
publication date
reconsolidate
release date
rhipidate
ultracrepidate
up to date
up-to-date
update
vice-presidential candidate

英语近义词词典里methylphenidate的近义词和反义词

近义词

«methylphenidate»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

METHYLPHENIDATE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到methylphenidate25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将methylphenidate由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«methylphenidate»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

哌甲酯
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

metilfenidato
570 数百万发言者

英语

methylphenidate
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

methylphenidate
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الميثيلفينيديت
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

метилфенидат
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

metilfenidato
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

িমথাইলেফিনেডট
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

méthylphénidate
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Methylphenidate
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Methylphenidat
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

メチルフェニデート
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

메칠페니데이트
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Methylphenidate
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

methylphenidate
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

மீதைல்பெனிடேட்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

मेथिलफिनेडेट
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

metilfenidat
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

metilfenidato
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

metylofenidat
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

метилфенідат
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

metilfenidatul
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

μεθυλφαινιδάτη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

metielfenidaat
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

metylfenidat
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

metylfenidat
5 数百万发言者

methylphenidate的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «METHYLPHENIDATE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
69
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«methylphenidate»在不同国家的使用频率。
methylphenidate的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«methylphenidate»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«METHYLPHENIDATE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«methylphenidate»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«methylphenidate»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

methylphenidate的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«METHYLPHENIDATE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现methylphenidate的用法。与methylphenidate相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
ADHD Comorbidities: Handbook for ADHD Complications in ...
In addition, stimulants (amphetamines more than methylphenidate) increase levels of norepinephrine and serotonin in the interneuronal space, although compared with their effects on dopamine, these effects are relatively minor ( Kuczenski ...
Thomas E. Brown, 2009
2
The Effects of Methylphenidate on Behavior and Neural ...
It has been shown that adult animal exposed to perinatal anoxia (or oxygen deprivation at the time of birth) are hyperactive compared to controls (Brake, Boksa, & Gratton 1997a).
Kristen S. Kau, 2006
3
Lewis's Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: A Comprehensive ...
The most commonly used stimulants for the treatment of ADHD include methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, and the mixed preparation of D,L- amphetamine (33). Immediate- release methylphenidate has been studied more carefully than the ...
Andrés Martin, Fred R. Volkmar, Melvin Lewis, 2007
4
Lexicon of Psychiatry, Neurology, and the Neurosciences
methylphenidate + imipramine methylphenidate/right hemisphere processing methylphenidate + imipramine Methylphenidate (MPH) can raise imipramine (IMI ) plasma level and potentiate its anti- depressant effects (Wharton RN, et al.
Frank J. Ayd, 2000
5
The Science of ADHD: A Guide for Parents and Professionals
The illicit use of methylphenidate for cognitive enhancing effects should be distinguished from the question of its addictiveness – there is a greater similarity with caffeine rather than cocaine. Here we have the use of methylphenidate for a  ...
Chris Chandler, 2011
6
Side Effects of Drugs Annual: A worldwide yearly survey of ...
[51] Repantis D, Schlattmann P, Laisney O, Heuser I. Modafinil and methylphenidate for neuroenhancement in healthy individuals: a systematic review. Pharmacol Res 2010; 62: 187–206. [52] Balázs J, Dallos G, Keresztény A , Czobor P, ...
Jeffrey K Aronson, 2014
7
Nicotine and Methylphenidate on Adolescent Brain Development ...
To our knowledge this is the first study that has shown long-term behavioral and neurochemical changes stemming from very low chronic exposure of these two commonly co-consumed stimulants during adolescence.
Tracey L. Wheeler, 2009
8
Concepts of Chemical Dependency
Within the brain, methylphenidate blocks the molecular dopamine reuptake pump5 in the neural wall, allowing the dopamine molecules to remain in the synaptic junction longer, enhancing their effect (Volkow et al., 1998; Volkow & Swanson, ...
Harold Doweiko, 2011
9
Worst Pills, Best Pills: A Consumer's Guide to Avoiding ...
FDA:BLACK BOX WARNING: DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE Methylphenidate should be given cautiously to emotionally unstable patients, such as those with a history of drug dependence or alcoholism, because such patients may ...
‎2005
10
Dulcan's Textbook of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
The studies reviewed suggest these deficits attenuate over time, even with continued treatment, and do not differ between methylphenidate and amphetamine or between long- and short-acting formulations. Some studies suggest that ADHD ...
Mina K. Dulcan, 2010

包含词语«METHYLPHENIDATE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语methylphenidate在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
What is Modafinil – Is Provigil The Most Effective Nootropic
Examples of Schedule II drugs include Actiq, morphine, methadone and methylphenidate (Ritalin). Examples of Schedule III drugs include ... «Gazette Review, 七月 15»
2
Shire PLC 19.5% Potential Upside Indicated by JP Morgan Cazenove
... a single-entity amphetamine), INTUNIV (extended release guanfacine), EQUASYM (methylphenidate hydrochloride) modified release (XL), ... «DirectorsTalk Interviews, 七月 15»
3
Daytrana Skin Discoloration Could Be the Color of Money for Plaintiffs
Daytrana (methylphenidate) is a pharmaceutical manufactured by Noven Pharmaceutical Inc. and used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity ... «LawyersandSettlements.com, 七月 15»
4
Police: Robber left behind demand note with his fingerprints on it
Methylphenidate, Oxycodone and Suboxone. The pharmacists gave the robbers what they wanted, but they left behind that demand note. «wreg.com, 七月 15»
5
Concerns over ADHD medicine supply
Almost all of the growth in ADHD medications relates to increasing use of methylphenidate, with most of these scripts being for the modified ... «Pharmacy News, 七月 15»
6
Neos Therapeutics (NEOS) Plans to Raise $60 Million in July 23rd IPO
We have a Prescription Drug User Fee Act, or PDUFA, goal date of November 9, 2015 for NT-0102, our methylphenidate XR-ODT. A PDUFA ... «WKRB News, 七月 15»
7
Pfizer (PFE) Announces FDA Acceptance of Methylphenidate HCI …
Pfizer (NYSE: PFE) announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accepted for review a New Drug Application (NDA) for ... «StreetInsider.com, 七月 15»
8
Shire PLC 95.2% Potential Decrease Indicated by RBC Capital …
... a single-entity amphetamine), INTUNIV (extended release guanfacine), EQUASYM (methylphenidate hydrochloride) modified release (XL), ... «DirectorsTalk Interviews, 七月 15»
9
Neos Therapeutics on deck for IPO (NEOS)
The New Drug Application (NDA) for NT-0102, methylphenidate XR-ODT, has been submitted to and accepted for review by the FDA. «Seeking Alpha, 七月 15»
10
Highland Therapeutics Announces Formation of U.S. Commercial …
IPA will be responsible for the commercialization of HLD-200 (next-generation formulation of methylphenidate), HLD-100 (next-generation ... «Business Wire, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Methylphenidate [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/methylphenidate>. 五月 2024 ».
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