在"英语"词典里microwave background}的意思

在英语中MICROWAVE BACKGROUND的发音

microwave background

MICROWAVE BACKGROUND在英语中的意思是什么？

宇宙微波背景

Cosmic microwave background

宇宙微波背景是假定从宇宙学的“大爆炸”中遗留的热辐射。 在较旧的文献中，中巴也被称为宇宙微波背景辐射或“遗物辐射”。 中巴是宇宙背景辐射，是观测宇宙学的基础，因为它是宇宙中最古老的光，可追溯到重组的时代。 用传统的光学望远镜，星星和星系之间的空间是完全黑暗的。 然而，足够敏感的无线电望远镜在所有方向上显示出微弱的背景辉光，与任何星星，星系或其他物体无关。 这种发光在无线电频谱的微波区域是最强的。 美国无线电天文学家阿诺·皮赞斯（Arno Penzias）和罗伯特·威尔逊（Robert Wilson）于1964年意外发现中巴在20世纪40年代发起的工作，并获得了1978年诺贝尔奖的发现。 中华人民共和国是宇宙中最古老的灯光的快照，当宇宙只有38万岁时，印在天空上。

The cosmic microwave background is the thermal radiation assumed to be left over from the "Big Bang" of cosmology. In older literature, the CMB is also variously known as cosmic microwave background radiation or "relic radiation." The CMB is a cosmic background radiation that is fundamental to observational cosmology because it is the oldest light in the universe, dating to the epoch of recombination. With a traditional optical telescope, the space between stars and galaxies is completely dark. However, a sufficiently sensitive radio telescope shows a faint background glow, almost exactly the same in all directions, that is not associated with any star, galaxy, or other object. This glow is strongest in the microwave region of the radio spectrum. The accidental discovery of CMB in 1964 by American radio astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson was the culmination of work initiated in the 1940s, and earned the discoverers the 1978 Nobel Prize. The CMB is a snapshot of the oldest light in our Universe, imprinted on the sky when the Universe was just 380,000 years old.

在英语 词典里microwave background的定义

字典中微波背景的定义是1965年发现的具有黑体光谱的微波电磁辐射的背景，被认为是宇宙开始爆炸的热量剩余。

MICROWAVE BACKGROUND的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到microwave background的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将microwave background由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«microwave background»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 微波背景
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: fondo de microondas
• 英语: microwave background
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: माइक्रोवेव पृष्ठभूमि
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: خلفية الميكروويف
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: микроволновое фоновое
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: de fundo em microondas
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: মাইক্রোওয়েভ ব্যাকগ্রাউন্ড
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: micro-ondes fond
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Latar belakang gelombang mikro
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Mikrowellen-Hintergrund
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: マイクロ波背景放射
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 전자 레인지 배경
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Latar mburi gelombang mikro
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: nền vi sóng
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: நுண்ணலை பின்னணி
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: मायक्रोवेव्ह पार्श्वभूमी
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: Mikrodalga arka plan
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: fondo a microonde
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: mikrofalówka tle
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: мікрохвильове фонове
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: de fond de microunde
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: μικροκυματική ακτινοβολία υποβάθρου
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): mikrogolf agtergrond
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: mikrovågsugn bakgrund
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: microwave background

与 «MICROWAVE BACKGROUND»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现microwave background的用法。与microwave background相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

The Cosmic Microwave Background

Graduate textbook examining the theory of the cosmic microwave background and its recent progress.

Ruth Durrer, 2008

The Physics of the Cosmic Microwave Background

This fascinating review will be valuable to advanced students and researchers in cosmology.

Pavel D. Naselsky, Dmitry I. Novikov, Igor D. Novikov, 2006

A Primer on the Physics of the Cosmic Microwave Background

This book presents the essential theoretical tools necessary to acquire a modern working knowledge of CMB physics.

Massimo Giovannini, 2008

Current Topics in Astrofundamental Physics: The Cosmic ...

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Erice, Ettore Majorana Centre, Italy, 5-16 December 1999

Norma Sanchez, 2001

The Early Universe and the Cosmic Microwave Background: ...

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, held in Palermo, Sicily, Italy from 7 to 20 September 2002

N. G. SANCHEZ (Ed), Yuri N. Parijskij, 2003

3K: The Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation

A review covering all aspects of the study of the cosmic background radiation remnant of the hot Big Bang origin of the Universe.

R. B. Partridge, 2007

The Cosmic Microwave Background: 25 Years Later: Proceedings ...

Historical papers include Wilkinson and Peebles' discovery of the 3 K radiation. Others cover large and intermediate scale and spectrum, other backgrounds, and future experiments. Serious physics and astronomy collections

N. Mandolesi, N. Vittorio, 1990

The Music of the Big Bang: The Cosmic Microwave Background ...

The book focuses on how the exploration of the cosmic background radiation has shaped our picture of the Universe, leading even the non-specialized readers towards the frontier of cosmological research, helping them to understand, using a ...

Amedeo Balbi, 2008

A Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation Polarimeter Using ...

We also discuss designs of an anti-refection coating by using trapezoidal-shape sub-wavelength grating structures to minimize refection from the HWP and lens over broadband at cryogenic temperatures.

Tomotake Matsumura, 2006

The Cosmic Microwave Background: From Quantum Fluctuations ...

Presents a comprehensive overview of current knowledge of the Cosmic Microwave Background, from basic theoretical principles to recent research results.

Jose Alberto Rubiňo-Martin, Rafael Rebolo, E. Mediavilla, 2010

包含词语«MICROWAVE BACKGROUND»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语microwave background在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

MIT Professor Delivers 45th Oppenheimer Memorial Lecture At …

... the universe, including its uniformity, its mass density, and the patterns of the ripples that are observed in the cosmic microwave background. «Los Alamos Daily Post, 七月 15»

Moore's Law is 50 years old but will it continue?

... as supernova simulation and protein folding to product design and the processing of microwave background radiation from the cosmos. «Scroll.in, 七月 15»

Science: Power and Politics

It was argued that cosmic microwave background supposedly proved the existence of inflationary theory – really dramatic evidence for the creation of the ... «IAI News, 七月 15»

Did the universe begin to exist or is eternal?- a brief survey

The steady state has been demonstrated to be false because of nucleosynthesis of light elements and microwave background radiation. «News24, 七月 15»

Barron: From perfect ACT to astrophysics in Chile

She is performing research with the POLARBEAR team using the Huan Tran Telescope to measure cosmic microwave background radiation. «LaSalle News Tribune, 七月 15»

What would be it like?

Unfortunately, for typical astrophysical black holes, the temperature of this radiation is far lower than that of the cosmic microwave background, ... «The Statesman, 七月 15»

Galactic radio jets and dark matter

Bottom line: Astronomers used the afterglow of the Big Bang – the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) – to locate sites of invisible dark ... «EarthSky, 七月 15»

Royal Astronomical Society's National Astronomy Meeting 2015 …

A team of PhD students presented results at NAM2015 today that show how the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB) can be used ... «Astronomy Now Online, 七月 15»

Why the Big Bang's Light May Have a Tilt

This cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation seemed to indicate that the early cosmos was remarkably uniform—a hot, dense fireball ... «Wired, 七月 15»

Reproducibility: Don't cry wolf

The detection of a swirled polarization pattern, known as a B-mode, in the cosmic microwave background (radiation left over from the Big Bang) ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»