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在"英语"词典里minimal pair}的意思

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英语中MINIMAL PAIR的发音

minimal pair play
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MINIMAL PAIR的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

MINIMAL PAIR在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«minimal pair»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

最小对

Minimal pair

在语音学中,最小对是特定语言中的单词或短语对,其仅在一个语音元素(例如音素,toneme或chroneme)中不同,并且具有不同的含义。 它们被用来证明两个手机构成语言中的两个单独的音素。 20世纪中期的许多语音学家对发展未知语言音素的技术非常有兴趣,在某些情况下,为这些语言设置写作系统。 肯尼思派克在这个问题上的主要工作有标题音标:一种减少语言写作的技术。 最小对是发现过程中的重要工具,通过替代或换向测试得到。 现代语音学对这些问题的兴趣不大,因此最小的对被认为没有什么理论意义。 作为英文元音的一个例子,可以使用“let”+“lit”对来表示手机,并且实际上代表着不同的音素/ε/和/ɪ/。 英语辅音的例子是“pat”+“bat”的最小对。 In phonology, minimal pairs are pairs of words or phrases in a particular language, which differ in only one phonological element, such as a phoneme, toneme or chroneme and have distinct meanings. They are used to demonstrate that two phones constitute two separate phonemes in the language. Many phonologists in the middle part of the 20th century had a strong interest in developing techniques for discovering the phonemes of unknown languages, and in some cases setting up writing systems for these languages. The major work of Kenneth Pike on the subject has the title Phonemics: a technique for reducing languages to writing. The minimal pair was an essential tool in the discovery process, arrived at by substitution or commutation tests. Modern phonology is much less interested in such issues, and the minimal pair is consequently considered to be of little theoretical importance. As an example for English vowels, the pair "let" + "lit" can be used to demonstrate that the phones and do in fact represent distinct phonemes /ɛ/ and /ɪ/. An example for English consonants is the minimal pair of "pat" + "bat".

在英语 词典里minimal pair的定义

词典中最小对的定义是给定语言中的一对语音元素在一个方面是不同的,因此用于识别诸如音素,语素等的最小单位。例如,tin和din构成英语中的最小对 。

The definition of minimal pair in the dictionary is a pair of speech elements in a given language differing in only one respect and thus serving to identify minimum units such as phonemes, morphemes, etc. For example, tin and din constitute a minimal pair in English.

点击查看«minimal pair»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

MINIMAL PAIR一样开头的英语单词

minim
minim rest
minima
minimal
minimal art
minimal artist
minimal free form
minimal invasive
minimalism
minimalist
minimalistic
minimally
minimally invasive
minimarket
minimart
minimax
minimill
minimisation
minimise
minimiser

MINIMAL PAIR一样开头的英语单词

appair
au pair
breeding pair
Cooper pair
despair
disrepair
impair
lone pair
pair
repair
unrepair

英语近义词词典里minimal pair的近义词和反义词

近义词

«minimal pair»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

MINIMAL PAIR的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到minimal pair25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将minimal pair由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«minimal pair»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

最小的一对
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

par mínimo
570 数百万发言者

英语

minimal pair
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

न्यूनतम जोड़ी
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الحد الأدنى من زوج
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

минимальная пара
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

par mínimo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

সংক্ষিপ্ত জোড়া
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

minimale paire
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Pasangan minimum
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Minimalpaar
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

最小対
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

최소한의 쌍
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Minimal pasangan
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

cặp tối thiểu
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

குறைந்த ஜோடி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

किमान जोड
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Minimal çift
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

coppia minima
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

minimalne para
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

мінімальна пара
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

pereche minim
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ελάχιστη ζευγάρι
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

minimale paar
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

minimal par
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

minimal pair
5 数百万发言者

minimal pair的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «MINIMAL PAIR»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
29
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«minimal pair»在不同国家的使用频率。
minimal pair的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«minimal pair»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«MINIMAL PAIR» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«minimal pair»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«minimal pair»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

minimal pair的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«MINIMAL PAIR»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现minimal pair的用法。与minimal pair相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Speech Disorders: Resource Guide for Preschool Children
Minimal Pair Therapy WHY? To eliminate homonymy HOW? Utilizing minimal contrastive pairs in phonologic intervention In the 1970s, assessment and intervention practices shifted from a sound -by-sound approach to a pattern approach.
A. Lynn Williams, 2003
2
The MIT Encyclopedia of Communication Disorders
and thus on the pragmatic limitations of unintelligible speech; (2) a focus on the contrastive nature of phonemes and the use of minimal pair contrast training to facilitate reorganization of the system; (3) the use of phonological analysis and ...
Raymond D. Kent, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004
3
Teaching Pronunciation: A Reference for Teachers of English ...
1 2 Minimal pair contrasts of final consonants (based on Bowen 1972) Bowen ( 1972) devised an enjoyable exercise to practice these final consonant distinctions. For this activity, first make pairs of index cards with drawings representing ...
Marianne Celce-Murcia, Donna M. Brinton, Janet M. Goodwin, 1996
4
STACS 90: 7th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of ...
Ambos-Spies [1] addressed the question of which degrees can be half of a minimal pair and proved that any nonpolynomial recursive set is such. That is, given a recursive set Ag P, there exists a recursive B such that A and B form a minimal ...
Christian Choffrut, Thomas Lengauer, 1990
5
Computation Theory and Logic
Minimal Pairs for Polynomial Time Reducibilities Klaus Ambos-Spies Fachbereich Informatik Universitat Dortmund Abstract. Two recursive sets A and B form a minimal pair with respect to some polynomial time reducibility notion <pr if neither A ...
Egon Börger, 1987
6
Logical Methods: In Honor of Anil Nerode's Sixtieth Birthday
... [LL2] to prove some theorems about minimal pairs. In Section 1-3, we show how to use these methods to prove the Minimal Pair Theorem of Lachlan [L] and Yates [Y]: Theorem 3.4 (Minimal Pair). There exist nonrecursive r.e. degrees a and ...
Anil Nerode, John N. Crossley, 1993
7
Computability and Randomness
Given a highness property H, it is interesting to determine whether there is a minimal pair of sets A, B satisfying H: as we remarked already at the beginning of Section 1.5, this would show that H is not too close to being Turing above ∅. In fact ...
André Nies, 2009
8
The Sound Structure of English: An Introduction
A linguist would call such a pair a minimal pair, and the construction of minimal pairs — the sort of thing we've been doing for the past few pages — is an important discovery procedure in establishing the phonology of a language. A useful ...
Chris McCully, 2009
9
Computers and English Language Learning
The particular problem here was that a number of similar pairs showed up in the minimal pair list for the HAD/HEAD distinction, such as barman, bogeyman and businessman. Comparing the electronic list with the paper edition of the dictionary ...
John Higgins, 1995
10
How Languages Work: An Introduction to Language and Linguistics
SIDEBAR 3.2 Determine whether each of the following pairs of words constitutes a minimal pair: sled vs. slayed face vs. case 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. attack vs. aback You can check your answers in Sidebar 3.3. hot vs. shot grout vs. clout remain ...
Carol Genetti, 2014

包含词语«MINIMAL PAIR»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语minimal pair在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
5 Neutral Men's Coats For Now
Just make sure you pick a decent, minimal pair – Common Projects and adidas produce some superb examples – and you won't go wrong. «FashionBeans, 二月 15»
2
First run: Hoka One One Huaka running shoes review: More …
... this new amount of cushioning jarred with our usual running experience - but to be fair we normally run in a very minimal pair of Nike Free 5.0 ... «Pocket-lint.com, 一月 15»
3
6 Instant Style Upgrades
While brands at both ends of the price scale now offer an ever-growing selection of fits, a straight- or slim-leg, minimal pair of dark solid wash ... «FashionBeans, 一月 15»
4
How to Wear a T-Shirt With Your Suit
Pairing a sharply tailored suit with a vintage band tee and a minimal pair of sneakers shows you haven't lost your rock-and-roll edge and puts you firmly in line ... «GQ Magazine, 三月 14»
5
Philosophy and the Poetic Imagination
Here then we have a minimal pair: a single presentation understood in two ways. Our philosophical claim is that this difference is crucial for any ... «New York Times, 十二月 12»
6
The Lake House
The DVD on the other hand combines decent specs and a minimal pair of extras to make a disc that few will climb over fences to obtain. «DVD Talk, 九月 06»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Minimal pair [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/minimal-pair>. 五月 2024 ».
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