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在"英语"词典里mosaicism}的意思

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词典
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英语中MOSAICISM的发音

mosaicism  [məʊˈzeɪɪˌsɪzəm] play
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MOSAICISM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

MOSAICISM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«mosaicism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
mosaicism

马赛克(遗传学)

Mosaic (genetics)

在遗传学中,马赛克或嵌合体表示在单个受精卵发育的一个个体中存在两个或更多个具有不同基因型的细胞群体。 这种现象是由柯特斯特恩发现的。 在20世纪30年代,他表明,减数分裂正常的基因重组也可能发生在有丝分裂中。 当它是,它导致体细胞马赛克。 这些是含有两种或更多种遗传上不同类型的组织的生物体。 C.W Cotterman在1956年在他的关于抗原变异的论文中使用了术语“体细胞镶嵌”。 马赛克主义也可能由发育过程中的突变引起,其仅传播到成年细胞的一个子集。 马赛克可能与嵌合体形成对照,其中两种或更多种基因型来源于胚胎发育早期多于一个受精受精卵的融合。 In genetics, a mosaic or mosaicism denotes the presence of two or more populations of cells with different genotypes in one individual who has developed from a single fertilized egg. The phenomenon was discovered by Curt Stern. In the 1930s, he demonstrated that genetic recombination, normal in meiosis, can also take place in mitosis. When it does, it results in somatic mosaics. These are organisms which contain two or more genetically distinct types of tissue. The term "somatic mosaicism" was used by C. W. Cotterman in 1956 in his seminal paper on antigenic variation. Mosaicism may also result from a mutation during development which is propagated to only a subset of the adult cells. Mosaics may be contrasted with chimerism, in which two or more genotypes arise from the fusion of more than one fertilized zygote in the early stages of embryonic development.

在英语 词典里mosaicism的定义

词典中镶嵌的定义是在同一个有机体中并排发生不同类型的细胞。

The definition of mosaicism in the dictionary is the occurrence of different types of cells side by side in the same organism.

点击查看«mosaicism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

MOSAICISM押韵的英语 单词


aestheticism
iːsˈθɛtɪˌsɪzəm
asceticism
əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm
Catholicism
kəˈθɒlɪˌsɪzəm
classicism
ˈklæsɪˌsɪzəm
criticism
ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm
cynicism
ˈsɪnɪˌsɪzəm
eclecticism
ɪˈklɛktɪˌsɪzəm
empiricism
ɛmˈpɪrɪˌsɪzəm
eroticism
ɪˈrɒtɪˌsɪzəm
fanaticism
fəˈnætɪˌsɪzəm
Gnosticism
ˈnɒstɪˌsɪzəm
historicism
hɪˈstɒrɪˌsɪzəm
lyricism
ˈlɪrɪˌsɪzəm
mysticism
ˈmɪstɪˌsɪzəm
narcissism
ˈnɑːsɪˌsɪzəm
neoclassicism
ˌniːəʊˈklæsɪˌsɪzəm
neuroticism
njʊˈrɒtɪˌsɪzəm
romanticism
rəʊˈmæntɪˌsɪzəm
scholasticism
skəˈlæstɪˌsɪzəm
witticism
ˈwɪtɪˌsɪzəm

MOSAICISM一样开头的英语单词

mosaic
mosaic disease
mosaic gold
Mosaic law
Mosaical
mosaically
mosaicist
mosaicked
mosaicking
mosaiclike
mosasaur
mosasauri
mosasaurus
mosbolletjie
moschate
moschatel
moschiferous
Moscow
mose

MOSAICISM一样开头的英语单词

agnosticism
Anglicism
anti-Catholicism
apocalypticism
athleticism
didacticism
esotericism
exoticism
hermeticism
higher criticism
homoeroticism
literary criticism
monasticism
new criticism
peripateticism
racism
Roman Catholicism
scepticism
self-criticism
skepticism
textual criticism

英语近义词词典里mosaicism的近义词和反义词

近义词

«mosaicism»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

MOSAICISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到mosaicism25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将mosaicism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«mosaicism»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

嵌合
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

mosaicismo
570 数百万发言者

英语

mosaicism
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

mosaicism
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الاصباغ
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

мозаичность
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

mosaicism
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

mosaicism
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

mosaïque
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Mozaik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Mosaik
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

モザイク現象
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

모자이
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Mosaicism
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

khảm
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

mosaicism
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

मोझिझम
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

mozaizm
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

mosaicismo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

mozaicyzm
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

мозаїчність
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

mozaicism
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

μωσαϊκισμό
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Mosaic Isme
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

mosaicism
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

mosaicism
5 数百万发言者

mosaicism的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «MOSAICISM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
66
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«mosaicism»在不同国家的使用频率。
mosaicism的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«mosaicism»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«MOSAICISM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«mosaicism»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«mosaicism»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

mosaicism的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«MOSAICISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现mosaicism的用法。与mosaicism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Clinical Laboratory Medicine
45,X/46,XY Mosaicism Determine whether the 45,X cell population is secondary to the presence of a cell population with an unstable Y-chromosome rearrangement such as a ring or dicentric. Such karyotypes represent a distinct and clinically ...
Kenneth D. McClatchey, 2002
2
The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics
Trisomy 20 mosaicism in two unrelated girls with skin hypopigmentation and normal intellectual development. Am J Med Genet. 2001;99:210—6. Powis Z, Erickson RP. Uniparental disomy and the phenotype of mosaic trisomy 20: a new case ...
Steven Gersen, Martha B. Keagle, 2013
3
Diagnostic Imaging of Fetal Anomalies
David A. Nyberg. Confined Placental Mosaicism Confined placental mosaicism is mosaic aneuploidy confined to placental tissues. Incidence The incidence of confined placental mosaicism is uncertain and undoubtedly underdiagnosed.
David A. Nyberg, 2003
4
Molecular Medicine: An Introductory Text
(3) confined placental mosaicism and (4) true fetal mosaicism. Chromosomal mosaicism usually results from non-disjunction occurring in an early embryonic mitotic division, leading to the persistence of more than one cell line. With early fetal ...
R. J. Trent, 2005
5
Miscarriage and the Successful Pregnancy: A Woman's Guide to ...
Translocations represent structural rearrangements; mosaicism is an example of a numerical chromosomal abnormality. Mosaicism is the presence of two or more cell lines in the same individual with these cell lines arising from a single ...
William Hummel FACOF, 2005
6
Preventive Health Care for Children with Genetic Conditions: ...
Complications of trisomies (mostly mosaic) Disorder Complications Trisomy 1 mosaicism Trisomy 2 mosaicism Trisomy 3 mosaicism Trisomy 4 mosaicism Trisomy 5 mosaicism Trisomy 7 mosaicism Trisomy 8 mosaicism Trisomy 9 mosaicism ...
Golder N. Wilson, W. Carl Cooley, 2006
7
Introduction to Risk Calculation in Genetic Counseling
The issue of germline mosaicism has generated a great deal of uncertainty in the provision of genetic risks over the past 10–15 years. Previously, this was not perceived to be a major concern. Rare reports of siblings with conditions such as  ...
Centre for Medical Genetics City Hospital Ian D. Young Professor of Pediatric Genetics, Nottingham, 2006
8
Transgenic Animals
Genetic mosaicism is defined as the coexistence of two or more cell lines originating from a single zygote, within an individual. Genetic mosaicism often arises spontaneously and has been widely documented and reviewed (Stern, 1968; and ...
Louis-Marie Houdebine, 1997
9
Genetic Disorders and the Fetus: Diagnosis, Prevention and ...
340. Puechberty J, Chaze AM, Cacheux V, et al. Maternal uniparental disomy 16 in a fetus with trisomy 16 mosaicism. Annual Meeting of the American Society for Human Genetics, 2005;Abstract 879. 341. Hidaka N, Yamamoto N, Tsukimori K, ...
Aubrey Milunsky, Jeff Milunsky, 2011
10
Prenatal Diagnosis: Cases and Clinical Challenges
There are a few case reports of babies diagnosed with trisomy 8 mosaicism syndrome for whom there was only a single cell or even no abnormal cell in amniocyte culture. These reports indicate that trisomy 8 cells may not enter or survive in ...
Miriam S. DiMaio, Joyce E. Fox, Maurice J. Mahoney, 2011

包含词语«MOSAICISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语mosaicism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Donor-derived constitutional chromosomal abnormalities after …
Constitutional trisomy 8 mosaicism in a healthy bone marrow donor: confirmation of first reported donor origin trisomy 8. Am J Hematol 2010; ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
2
Carl Zimmer Inks Deal With Dutton
... historical research with original reporting on the emerging role of the genetic technology CRISPR, so-called selfish genes, neural mosaicism, ... «GalleyCat, 七月 15»
3
Early-onset epileptic encephalopathy as the initial clinical …
This low incidence of male cases has been attributed to male lethality and the existence of a few male carriers to somatic mosaicism. Among ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
4
Prenatal Testing Identifies Occult Maternal Tumors
... between NIPT results and the actual fetal karyotype for reasons including maternal chromosome mosaicism or placental mosaicism. Cell-free ... «Cancer Network, 七月 15»
5
Fragile X syndrome screening in Chinese children with unknown …
Five full mutations were identified (1 familial and 4 sporadic IDD patients), and size mosaicism was apparent in 4 of these FXS patients ... «7thSpace Interactive, 七月 15»
6
Cell-Free Fetal DNA Testing Warrants Caution, Committee Says
False-positives can arise from placental mosaicism; maternal malignancy; maternal chromosomal duplication; multiple gestation, including a ... «Medscape, 七月 15»
7
Novel mutations in PAX6, OTX2 and NDP in anophthalmia …
In one case, the PAX6 variant, parental mosaicism for the variant appears to be responsible for its occurrence in two affected siblings. In the ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
8
Mosaic Mutations May Not Be Rare
Somatic mosaicism may be responsible for a larger proportion of genomic variability within humans than previously thought. By Anna ... «The Scientist, 六月 15»
9
Molecular Barcoding and NGS to Detect Somatic Mosaicism in …
Using this approach, the team confirmed its hypothesis that DICER1 RNase IIIb mosaicism was the cause of the rare DICER1-associated ... «GenomeWeb, 六月 15»
10
Pregnancy: Prepare for unexpected prenatal test results
Most often this is because of confined placental mosaicism, but women are increasingly discovering abnormalities that may have implications ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Mosaicism [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/mosaicism>. 五月 2024 ».
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