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在"英语"词典里neutropenia}的意思

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英语中NEUTROPENIA的发音

neutropenia  [ˌnjuːtrəˈpiːnɪə] play
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NEUTROPENIA的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

NEUTROPENIA在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«neutropenia»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
neutropenia

中性粒细胞减少

Neutropenia

来自拉丁语前缀中性和希腊语后缀的中性粒细胞减少或中性粒细胞减少症是一种以异常低的嗜中性粒细胞为特征的粒细胞疾病。 嗜中性粒细胞通常占循环白血球的50-70%,并通过破坏血液中的细菌作为主要的防御感染。 因此,中性白细胞减少症患者更容易受到细菌感染,并且没有及时的医疗照顾,病情可能会变得危及生命,致命。 根据疾病的持续时间,中性粒细胞减少症可以是急性或慢性的。 如果病情持续时间超过三个月,患者会患慢性粒细胞减少症。 它有时与术语白细胞减少症可互换使用,因为嗜中性白细胞是最丰富的白细胞,但是中性白细胞减少症更适当地被认为是整个白细胞减少症的一个子集。 中性粒细胞减少症的众多原因可以大致分为骨髓生成细胞和身体其他部位细胞破坏的任何问题。 治疗取决于病因的性质,重点放在预防和治疗感染上。 Neutropenia or neutropaenia, from Latin prefix neutro- and Greek suffix -πενία, is a granulocyte disorder characterized by an abnormally low number of neutrophils. Neutrophils usually make up 50-70% of circulating white blood cells and serve as the primary defense against infections by destroying bacteria in the blood. Hence, patients with neutropenia are more susceptible to bacterial infections and, without prompt medical attention, the condition may become life-threatening and deadly. Neutropenia can be acute or chronic depending on the duration of the illness. A patient has chronic neutropenia if the condition lasts longer than three months. It is sometimes used interchangeably with the term leukopenia, as neutrophils are the most abundant leukocytes, but neutropenia is more properly considered a subset of leukopenia as a whole. The numerous causes of neutropenia can roughly be divided between either problems in the production of the cells by the bone marrow and destruction of the cells elsewhere in the body. Treatment depends on the nature of the cause, and emphasis is placed on the prevention and treatment of infection.

在英语 词典里neutropenia的定义

词典中嗜中性粒细胞减少症的定义是血液中嗜中性粒细胞数量的异常减少,如在某些贫血症和白血病中所看到的。

The definition of neutropenia in the dictionary is an abnormal reduction in the number of neutrophils in the blood, as seen in certain anaemias and leukaemias.

点击查看«neutropenia»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

NEUTROPENIA押韵的英语 单词


Armenia
ɑːˈmiːnɪə
cytopenia
ˌsaɪtəˈpiːnɪə
erythrocytopenia
ɪˌrɪθrəʊˌsaɪtəʊˈpiːnɪə
erythropenia
ɪˌrɪθrəʊˈpiːnɪə
eugenia
juːˈdʒiːnɪə
gardenia
ɡɑːˈdiːnɪə
granulocytopenia
ˌɡrænjʊləʊˌsaɪtəʊˈpiːnɪə
leucocytopenia
ˌluːkəʊˌsaɪtəˈpiːnɪə
leucopenia
ˌluːkəʊˈpiːnɪə
leukopenia
ˌluːkəʊˈpiːnɪə
lymphocytopenia
ˌlɪmfəʊˌsaɪtəʊˈpiːnɪə
lymphopenia
ˌlɪmfəʊˈpiːnɪə
pancytopenia
ˌpænsaɪtəˈpiːnɪə
panleukopenia
pænˌluːkəʊˈpiːnɪə
schizophrenia
ˌskɪtsəʊˈfriːnɪə
sideropenia
ˌsɪdərəˈpiːnɪə
Slovenia
sləʊˈviːnɪə
tenia
ˈtiːnɪə
thrombocytopenia
ˌθrɒmbəʊˌsaɪtəʊˈpiːnɪə
xenia
ˈziːnɪə

NEUTROPENIA一样开头的英语单词

neutralization
neutralize
neutralizer
neutrally
neutralness
neutretto
neutrino
neutrino astronomy
neutrinoless
neutron
neutron bomb
neutron flux
neutron gun
neutron number
neutron poison
neutron star
neutronic
neutrophil
neutrophile
neutrophilic

NEUTROPENIA一样开头的英语单词

asthenia
bergenia
catamenia
encaenia
hebephrenia
hymenia
hypersthenia
Iphigenia
Messenia
myasthenia
neurasthenia
paraphrenia
philoxenia
proscenia
psychasthenia
Ruthenia
sthenia
taenia
Turkmenia
xenomenia

英语近义词词典里neutropenia的近义词和反义词

近义词

«neutropenia»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

NEUTROPENIA的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到neutropenia25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将neutropenia由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«neutropenia»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

中性粒细胞减少
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

neutropenia
570 数百万发言者

英语

neutropenia
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

न्यूट्रोपेनिया
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

العدلات
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

нейтропения
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

neutropenia
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

neutropenia
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

neutropénie
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Neutropenia
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Neutropenie
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

好中球減少症
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

호중구 감소증
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Neutropenia
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

giảm bạch cầu
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

நியூட்ரோபீனியா
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

न्यूट्रोपेनिया
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

nötropeni
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

neutropenia
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

neutropenia
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

нейтропенія
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

neutropenie
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ουδετεροπενία
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

neutropenie
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

neutropeni
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

nøytropeni
5 数百万发言者

neutropenia的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «NEUTROPENIA»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
69
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«neutropenia»在不同国家的使用频率。
neutropenia的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«neutropenia»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«NEUTROPENIA» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«neutropenia»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«neutropenia»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

neutropenia的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«NEUTROPENIA»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现neutropenia的用法。与neutropenia相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Primary Care Pediatrics
Causes of neutropenia include the following: Infections Drugs Autoimmune neutropenia of infancy Neonatal alloimmune neutropenia Congenital neutropenia syndromes: cyclic neutropenia, Kostmann syndrome (severe congenital ...
Carol Green-Hernandez, Joanne K. Singleton, Daniel Z. Aronzon, 2001
2
Blood: Principles and Practice of Hematology
CHRONIC LEUKEMIA, LYMPHOMA, AND HODGKIN'S DISEASE Neutropenia is rarely a feature at diagnosis in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, or CML. However, neutropenia is a  ...
Robert I. Handin, Samuel E. Lux, Thomas P. Stossel, 2003
3
Manual of Clinical Hematology
Autoimmune and isoimmune neutropenia: Tests for neutrophil antibodies have improved. Some investigators appear to have reliable tests using various antibody assays to identify patients who have antibody-induced neutropenia analogous ...
Joseph Mazza, 2002
4
Hospital Medicine
Prolonged use of drugs such as azathio- prine to prevent organ rejection following transplantation or to treat autoimmune disease can be associated with severe neutropenia. Autoimmune neutropenia (12) usually is associated with underlying ...
Robert M. Wachter, Lee Goldman (MD.), Harry Hollander, 2005
5
Infectious Diseases
zidovudine may also cause neutropenia by inhibiting myeloid precursor proliferation. The marrow suppression is generally dose-related and dependent on continued administration of the drug. Drugs may also cause neutropenia by serving as ...
Sherwood L. Gorbach, John G. Bartlett, Neil R. Blacklow, 2004
6
Handbook of Pediatric Transfusion Medicine
CHILDHOOD NEUTROPENIA Neutropenia is, by definition, a decrease of neutrophils and bands in the peripheral blood below 1500 cells/mL in children older than 1 year of age and below 1000/mL between 2 months and 1 year of age.
Christopher D. Hillyer, Christopher Hillyer, Ronald Strauss, 2004
7
The Molecular Pathology of Autoimmune Diseases
Large population surveys have shown that primary autoimmune neutropenia is predominantly found in children aged 1/2-4 years, whereas secondary autoimmune neutropenia is more frequent in adults aged 40-60 years (3). While children ...
Argyrios N Theofilopoulos, Constantin A. Bona, 2002
8
Comprehensive Pediatric Hospital Medicine
Typically, antineutrophil antibodies disappear and neutrophil counts return to normal within 7 to 24 months of diagnosis. Because neutropenia is transient and the infection risk is only moderate, specific treatment of neutropenia is not required.
Lisa B. Zaoutis, Vincent W. Chiang, 2007
9
Hematology/oncology Secrets
14. Describe the patient with periodic (cyclic) neutropenia. How do you establish this diagnosis? Cyclic neutropenia is a rare cause of neutropenia affecting both adults and children. Many cases are associated with an autosomal dominant ...
‎2003
10
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Periodontal Disease
congenita, X-linked Barth syndrome, and Chédiak- Higashi syndrome (b) Acquired neutropenia Immune-associated neutropenia: Isoimmune (alloim- • mune) neonatal neutropenia, most common form; Primary autoimmune neutropenia, rare ...
Alexandrina L Dumitrescu, 2009

包含词语«NEUTROPENIA»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语neutropenia在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Dabrafenib/Trametinib Combo Receives Breakthrough Designation …
Grade 3 toxicity was seen in 39% of patients, including hyponatremia (6%), neutropenia (6%), and dehydration (6%). Dose reductions were ... «OncLive, 七月 15»
2
Carfilzomib ENDEAVOR Data Submitted to FDA for Myeloma Approval
... similar proportion of patients in both groups, including anemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, upper respiratory infection, and pneumonia. «OncLive, 七月 15»
3
FDA Approval Sought for Maintenance Ofatumumab in CLL
The most common grade 3/4 AEs, for ofatumumab versus observation, were neutropenia (22% vs 9%) and pneumonia (7% vs 4%). «OncLive, 七月 15»
4
Ontario joins Quebec, Manitoba and Saskatchewan in the decision …
3 per cent) and low count of certain types of white blood cells (neutropenia, 34 per cent vs. 16 per cent).10. About Roche Headquartered in ... «Virtual Press Office, 七月 15»
5
Multimodality Trial for Liver Metastases in CRC Shows Benefit
The most common grade 3 or higher AEs were neutropenia (40.7% with SIRT vs. 20.5% without) and thrombocytopenia (9.8% with SIRT vs. «Clinical Oncology News, 七月 15»
6
Tivantinib With Erlotinib Fails to Improve OS in NSCLC
... and febrile neutropenia (3.3% vs 0.4%). “Further investigation of tivantinib in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC with high MET expression is ... «Cancer Network, 七月 15»
7
Selumetinib Misses Endpoint in Phase III Uveal Melanoma Study
The most frequently reported grade 3/4 AEs with selumetinib versus without were neutropenia (67% vs 55%), febrile neutropenia (18% vs ... «OncLive, 七月 15»
8
Setting Off a Smart Bomb
... included nausea, loss of appetite, fever and fatigue; 11 percent of patients experienced at least one severe side effect, such as neutropenia. «Curetoday.com, 七月 15»
9
Next-generation maturation inhibitor BMS-955176 shows good …
One person in the 80mg arm developed transient neutropenia (low white blood cells). A majority of people who used ritonavir-boosted ... «aidsmap, 七月 15»
10
Amgen, Inc. v. Sandoz Inc.: divided Federal Circuit holds that BPCIA …
... including cancer patients receiving chemotherapy or undergoing bone marrow transplantation, and patients with severe chronic neutropenia. «Lexology, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Neutropenia [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/neutropenia>. 五月 2024 ».
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