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在"英语"词典里ocean floor spreading}的意思

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英语中OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING的发音

ocean floor spreading play
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OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«ocean floor spreading»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

海底传播

Seafloor spreading

海底传播是一个发生在海洋中脊的过程,新海洋地壳通过火山活动形成,然后逐渐远离山脊。 海底扩张有助于解释板块构造理论中的大陆漂移。 当海洋板块发散时,张力应力会导致岩石圈中发生裂缝。 玄武岩岩浆在海底升起裂缝并冷却,形成新的海底。 较老的岩石将被发现距离扩展区更远,而较小的岩石将被发现更接近扩展区。 大陆漂流的早期理论是大陆“犁过”海洋。 上世纪六十年代,普林斯顿大学的哈里·赫斯(Harry Hess)提出了海底自身从中心轴线扩展的想法。 这个理论现在被广泛接受,而这种现象已知是由塑料,非常弱的上地幔或软流圈中的对流引起的。 Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge. Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics. When oceanic plates diverge, tensional stress causes fractures to occur in the lithosphere. Basaltic magma rises up the fractures and cools on the ocean floor to form new sea floor. Older rocks will be found farther away from the spreading zone while younger rocks will be found nearer to the spreading zone. Earlier theories of continental drift were that continents "ploughed" through the sea. The idea that the seafloor itself moves as it expands from a central axis was proposed by Harry Hess from Princeton University in the 1960s. The theory is well-accepted now, and the phenomenon is known to be caused by convection currents in the plastic, very weak upper mantle, or asthenosphere.

点击查看«ocean floor spreading»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING一样开头的英语单词

ocean
ocean bed
ocean greyhound
Ocean Island
ocean liner
Ocean of Storms
Ocean State
ocean-going
oceanaria
oceanarium
oceanaut
oceanfront
Oceania
Oceanian
oceanic
oceanic feeling
oceanic ridge
oceanic trench
Oceanid
oceanog.

OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING一样开头的英语单词

according
beading
degrading
downloading
fading
grading
heading
homesteading
invading
lading
leading
loading
misleading
pleading
proofreading
reading
recommended reading
shading
trading
unloading
wading

英语近义词词典里ocean floor spreading的近义词和反义词

近义词

«ocean floor spreading»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到ocean floor spreading25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将ocean floor spreading由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«ocean floor spreading»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

海底蔓延
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

oceánicos difusión
570 数百万发言者

英语

ocean floor spreading
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

समुद्र तल के प्रसार
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

انتشار قاع المحيط
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

океанское дно распространения
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Fundo do mar se espalhando
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

সমুদ্র তল ছড়িয়ে
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

plancher océanique propagation
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Menyeberang lantai lautan
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Meeresboden Verbreitung
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

海底拡散
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

바다의 바닥 확산
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Lantai segara nyebar
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

đáy đại dương lan rộng
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

கடல் தரையில் பரவி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

महासागर मजला प्रसार करीत आहे
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Okyanus tabanı yayılması
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

Fondale marino diffusione
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

oceanów rozprzestrzeniania
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

океанське дно розповсюдження
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

ocean podea răspândire
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

πυθμένα του ωκεανού διάδοση
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

seebodem versprei
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

havsbotten spridning
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

havbunnen spre
5 数百万发言者

ocean floor spreading的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING»的使用趋势

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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«ocean floor spreading»在不同国家的使用频率。
ocean floor spreading的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«ocean floor spreading»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«ocean floor spreading»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«ocean floor spreading»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

ocean floor spreading的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现ocean floor spreading的用法。与ocean floor spreading相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
The Earth: Its Birth and Growth
The hypothesis that mantle material under the mid-ocean ridges welled up and formed the ocean floor (the ocean floor spreading theory) has been strongly supported by much geophysical and geological research centring on the Mid- Atlantic ...
Minoru Ozima, 1981
2
The Scientific Literature: A Guided Tour
“Against the hypothesis of ocean-floor spreading.” Tectonophysics, Vol. 9, pp. 489–511. On occasion, scientists combine argument with venom. We have already seen this in the case of Hermann Kolbe and Thomas Huxley (chapter 3). But the ...
Joseph E. Harmon, Alan G. Gross, 2007
3
Atlas of Continental Displacement: 200 Million Years to the ...
The presence of either gore is not supported by the ocean-floor spreading and geological evidence: the reconstruction is not tenable. In the case of the Anomaly M7 (Hauterivian) reconstruction shown in Map 59, the palaeomagnetic evidence  ...
H. G. Owen, 1983
4
New Concepts of Sea Floor Evolution: Regional Observations ...
Gulf of California: A result of ocean floor spreading and transform faulting. Science, 161, 781-784. Le Pichon, X., 1968. Sea-floor spreading and continental drift. J. Geophys. Res., 73, 3661-3697. Le Pichon, X., and J. R. Heirtzler, 1968.
Arthur E. Maxwell, Edward Bullard, J. Lamar Worzel, 1971
5
Holmes' Principles of Physical Geology
... of viewpoint relating to continental drift, arising out of the wealth of new magnetic data relating to the ocean floor, and its imaginative interpretation and confirmation, with the resulting establishment of the reality of ocean-floor spreading.
Peter MacLaren Donald Duff, Donald Duff, 1993
6
100 Greatest Science Discoveries of All Time
Then Harry Hess discovered the theory of ocean-floor spreading. That discovery sud- denly not only made continental movement plausible, but made drifting continents a fact. Hess's discovery was the key evidence that confirmed early ...
Kendall Haven, 2007
7
Analytical Surface Deformation Theory: For Detection of the ...
Due to plate motions, tidal effects of the Moon and the Sun, atmosphe ric, hydrological, ocean loading and local geological processes, and due to the rotation of the Earth, all points on the Earth's crust are sub ject to deformation.
Yüksel Altiner, 1999
8
A Geologic Time Scale 1989
These widths, which in stratigraphic terms comprise a set of magnetic polarity zones, are related to the durations, TJ, of the corresponding polarity chrons and subchrons by Tf = w,/v where v is the half velocity of ocean-floor spreading at the  ...
Walter Brian Harland, 1990
9
Global Education Tectonics of the Expanding Earth
... A. Wegener the hypothesis of continental drift, popular in the 1910s-1920s, was forgotten for some time, only to appear again in the form of new global plate tectonics after a revolutionary discovery of ocean floor spreading in the early 1960s.
I︠U︡riĭ Vitalʹevich Chudinov, Yu. V. Chudinov, 1998
10
The Ocean Basins: Their Structure and Evolution: Their ...
CHAPTER 5 HYDFIOTHERMAL CIRCULATION IN OCEI-\NlC CRUST The discovery of hot springs on ocean-floor spreading axes during the 1970s was one of the most exciting events in the history of oceanography. The most spectacular are ...
Open University, 1998

包含词语«OCEAN FLOOR SPREADING»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语ocean floor spreading在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
The best of British technology: full list
Magnetic hypothesis of ocean floor spreading. Mallard. Mass Spectrography. Metamaterials. Mini. Monoclonal antibodies. Moulton bicycle. «Telegraph.co.uk, 三月 13»
2
Artificial Life meets Geodynamics (EvoGeo)
... only to be cut off from the main population with uplift or ocean floor spreading. By contrast, members of the population can evolve the ability to ... «h+ Magazine, 十二月 12»
3
Explosive Underwater Eruptions Are Deepest Yet Seen
Eruptions at centers of ocean floor spreading — where the majority of eruptions on Earth happen — generally seem to occur in relatively short ... «LiveScience.com, 十月 11»
4
Explosive Underwater Eruptions Are Deepest Ever Seen
Eruptions at centers of ocean floor spreading — where the majority of eruptions on Earth happen — generally seem to occur in relatively short ... «Fox News, 十月 11»
5
Deep Sea Lavas Bake Sediments, Add to Warming
... sills were located from the narrow ridge where magma is typically found at most ocean floor spreading centers. In the Guaymas Basin the sills ... «Discovery News, 十一月 10»
6
Voyage to the bottom of the sea
... headquartered at Pennsylvania State University and dedicated to exploring ocean floor spreading centers, where the Earth's crust splits apart ... «Harvard University Gazette, 十月 04»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Ocean floor spreading [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/ocean-floor-spreading>. 五月 2024 ».
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