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在"英语"词典里pacifism}的意思

词典
词典
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英语中PACIFISM的发音

pacifism  [ˈpæsɪˌfɪzəm] play
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PACIFISM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PACIFISM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«pacifism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
pacifism

和平主义

Pacifism

和平主义反对战争和暴力。 和平主义一词是由法国和平运动者ÉmileArnaud创造的,并于1901年在格拉斯哥举行的第十届世界和平大会上被其他和平活动家采纳。相关术语是ahimsa,它是佛教,耆那教和印度教的核心哲学。 虽然现代内涵最近,自19世纪以来被解读,古代的参考文献很多。 在西方宗教中,耶稣基督禁止“爱你的邻居”,并要求他的十字架的宽恕,因为他们不知道他们做什么“被解释为呼吁和平主义。 在现代,利奥托尔斯泰在他晚期的作品中,特别是在“神的国度在你里面”的兴趣。 甘地甘地提出坚定不人反对的做法,他称之为“沙加拉”,在印度独立运动中发挥作用。 其作品的灵感来自于马丁·路德·金,詹姆斯·劳森(James Lawson),詹姆斯·比尔(James Bevel)以及20世纪50年代和60年代美国民权运动中的许多人。 Pacifism is opposition to war and violence. The word pacifism was coined by the French peace campaigner Émile Arnaud and adopted by other peace activists at the tenth Universal Peace Congress in Glasgow in 1901. A related term is ahimsa, which is a core philosophy in Buddhism, Jainism, and Hinduism. While modern connotations are recent, having been explicated since the 19th century, ancient references abound. In Western religion, Jesus Christ's injunction to "love thy neighbour" and asking for forgiveness for his crucifiers "for they know not what they do" have been interpreted as calling for pacifism. In modern times, interest was revived by Leo Tolstoy in his late works, particularly in "The Kingdom of God Is Within You." Mohandas Gandhi propounded the practice of steadfast nonviolent opposition which he called "satyagraha", instrumental in its role in the Indian Independence Movement. Its effectiveness served as inspiration to Martin Luther King Jr., James Lawson, James Bevel, and many others in the 1950s and 1960s American Civil Rights Movement.

在英语 词典里pacifism的定义

字典中和平主义的定义是相信任何形式的暴力都是不合理的,不应该参与战争。 和平主义的其他定义是认为国际争端可以通过仲裁而不是通过战争来解决。

The definition of pacifism in the dictionary is the belief that violence of any kind is unjustifiable and that one should not participate in war. Other definition of pacifism is the belief that international disputes can be settled by arbitration rather than war.

点击查看«pacifism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PACIFISM押韵的英语 单词


anamorphism
ˌænəˈmɔːˌfɪzəm
anthropomorphism
ˌænθrəpəˈmɔːfɪzəm
automorphism
ˌɔːtəʊˈmɔːfɪzəm
catastrophism
kəˈtæstrəˌfɪzəm
diastrophism
daɪˈæstrəˌfɪzəm
dimorphism
daɪˈmɔːfɪzəm
dwarfism
ˈdwɔːfɪzəm
endomorphism
ˌɛndəʊˈmɔːˌfɪzəm
homeomorphism
ˌhəʊmɪəˈmɔːfɪzəm
homomorphism
ˌhəʊməʊˈmɔːfɪzəm
isomorphism
ˌaɪsəʊˈmɔːfɪzəm
metamorphism
ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfɪzəm
neo-catastrophism
ˌniːəʊkəˈtæstrəˌfɪzəm
Orphism
ˈɔːfɪzəm
paramorphism
ˌpærəˈmɔːˌfɪzəm
pleomorphism
ˌpliːəˈmɔːˌfɪzəm
polymorphism
ˌpɒlɪˈmɔːfɪzəm
sophism
ˈsɒfɪzəm
Sufism
ˈsuːfɪzəm
theosophism
θɪˈɒsəˌfɪzəm

PACIFISM一样开头的英语单词

pacifical
pacifically
pacificate
pacification
pacificator
pacificatory
pacificism
pacificist
pacified
pacifier
pacifies
pacifist
pacifistic
pacifistically

PACIFISM一样开头的英语单词

activism
autism
Buddhism
capitalism
criticism
feminism
hedonism
ism
journalism
Judaism
mechanism
metabolism
prism
professionalism
racism
selfism
terrorism
tourism
werewolfism
Wycliffism

英语近义词词典里pacifism的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«PACIFISM»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«pacifism»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。
pacifism的英语近义词

«pacifism»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PACIFISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到pacifism25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将pacifism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«pacifism»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

和平主义
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

pacifismo
570 数百万发言者

英语

pacifism
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

शांतिवाद
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

المسالمة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

пацифизм
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

pacifismo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

শান্তিবাদ
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

pacifisme
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Pasifisme
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Pazifismus
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

平和主義
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

평화주의
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Pasifisme
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

chủ nghia bình định
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

வன்முறையின்மை
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

शांततावाद
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

barışseverlik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

pacifismo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

pacyfizm
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

пацифізм
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

pacifism
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

πασιφισμό
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

pacifisme
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

pacifism
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

pasifisme
5 数百万发言者

pacifism的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PACIFISM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
58
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«pacifism»在不同国家的使用频率。
pacifism的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«pacifism»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PACIFISM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«pacifism»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«pacifism»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

pacifism的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PACIFISM»的英语 引用

单词pacifism的知名引用和例句
1
Leon Bourgeois
The concept of patriotism is not incompatible with that of humanity; on the contrary, let me state emphatically that he who best serves pacifism serves patriotism best. The nation is and can be no more than the vital basic unit of any international league.
2
Adam Michnik
Pacifism as a mass movement aims to avoid suffering; pacifists often say that no cause is worth suffering or dying for. The ethos of Solidarity is based on an opposite premise - that there are causes worth suffering and dying for.
3
Ludwig Quidde
Among pacifists it was above all the English who always insisted on the importance of disarmament. They said that the man in the street would not understand the kind of pacifism that neglected to demand immediate restriction of armaments.

«PACIFISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现pacifism的用法。与pacifism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
From Warism to Pacifism: A Moral Continuum
Illuminating the moral views on violence, from the moral restraint of the just-war tradition through pragmatic nonviolence to principled variations of pacifism.
Duane Cady, 2010
2
Tolstoy's Pacifism
This work of political science offers an account of Leo Tolstoy as a Christian thinker on political violence. It presents Tolstoy's pacifism as a striking case of the impact of religious idealism on political attitudes.
Colm McKeogh, 2009
3
Radical Pacifism: The War Resisters League and Gandhian ...
Offering a comprehensive history of the War Resisters League, this book explores the evolution of the organization from a single-issue pacifist registry, educational forum and political pressure group into a multi-issue organization that ...
Scott H. Bennett, 2003
4
Pacifism as Pathology: Reflections on the Role of Armed ...
A searing, well-reasoned challenge to the purely-pacifist resistance of many contemporary left movements.
Ward Churchill, 2007
5
Between Pacifism and Jihad: Just War and Christian Tradition
Pacifism. Jihad. Militarism. Are these our only alternatives for dealing with global injustice today? J. Daryl Charles leads us to reconsider a Christian view of the use of force to maintain or reestablish justice.
J. Daryl Charles, 2009
6
Practical Pacifism
Practical Pacifism argues for an approach to peace that aims toward a moral consensus that is developed pragmatically through dialogue aimed at overlapping consensus.
Andrew G. Fiala, 2004
7
Love Your Enemies: Discipleship, Pacifism, and Just War Theory
The author examines the theological bases of just war theory and pacifism, espcially in the light of the concept of God, as that motif illuminates Chrsitian discipleship.
Lisa Sowle Cahill
8
Peace Movements and Pacifism After September 11
The book is a major contribution to our understanding of peace movements and pacifism after 11 September.
S. Chiba, Shin Chiba, Thomas J. Schoenbaum, 2008
9
Rethinking Japanese Public Opinion and Security: From ...
In this book, Paul Midford engages claims that since 9/11 Japanese public opinion has turned sharply away from pacifism and toward supporting normalization of Japan's military power, in which Japanese troops would fight alongside their ...
Paul Midford, 2011
10
Buddha Taught Nonviolence, Not Pacifism
In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, this thought-provoking essay explores the Buddha's teaching to find one prescription: not war, not pacifism but non-violence.
Paul R. Fleischman, 2002

包含词语«PACIFISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语pacifism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Mennonites struggle to agree with each other on same-sex marriage
What unites all factions of the church is a commitment to pacifism and social justice. And it's those very traits that are also threatening its ... «Al Jazeera America, 七月 15»
2
Putin and Xi plot the future of Eurasia
In addition, Japan has shed its pacifism since 1945 and granted its military authority to participate in foreign conflicts. Ufa may be a relaunch of ... «Al Jazeera America, 七月 15»
3
Unfriendly 'Friends' Defend Iran Deal to US Jews
As a matter of religious principle, the Quakers are pacifists, but their pacifism took a peculiar turn in the 1960s. I saw this transformation up close ... «Algemeiner, 七月 15»
4
Yuki's Take / Japan avoiding reality in security debate
... on the security legislation suggests that Japan still may not fully appreciate this reality, still living in the bubble of “one country pacifism.”. «The Japan News, 七月 15»
5
Growing up to the idea of fighting back
... the Constitution to undo 70 years of pacifism, suggest something happening. What? Kawai, the psychologist, might say Japan is growing up. «The Japan Times, 七月 15»
6
Confession and forgiveness part of loving your neighbor
Some have abandoned pacifism. “In our lust for comfort and power we have made the church about individuals over God's kingdom,” Ressler ... «Mennonite World Review, 七月 15»
7
Tokyo inches away from pacifism
In 1960 Nobusuke Kishi, then prime minister, rammed through legislation to strengthen Japan's military alliance with the US. He did so despite ... «gulfnews.com, 七月 15»
8
The Spectator at war: The ugliness of pacifism
circa 1915: American preacher, lawyer and populist politician William Jennings Bryan, (1860 - 1925), who, as a pacifist, resigned office over the ... «Spectator.co.uk, 七月 15»
9
Without My Rifle, I Am Useless
Their fates were sealed by the policies of a corrupt government, led by Democrats infected with Liberalism's self-loathing, guilt, pacifism, and ... «Town Hall, 七月 15»
10
Can Faith and Science Work Together?
In addition to what statistics show, different religions and religious groups advocate for different types of pacifism, peace as a preferred option, ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Pacifism [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/pacifism>. 五月 2024 ».
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