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在"英语"词典里PCR}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中PCR的发音

PCR play
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PCR在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«PCR»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
PCR

聚合酶链反应

Polymerase chain reaction

聚合酶链反应是分子生物学中的一种生物化学技术,用于在一个数量级上扩增DNA片段的单个或几个拷贝,产生数千到数百万个特定DNA序列的拷贝。 PCR在1983年由Kary Mullis开发,现在PCR已被用于各种应用的医学和生物研究实验室中常见且常常不可或缺的技术。 这些包括用于测序的DNA克隆,基于DNA的系统发育或基因的功能分析; 遗传性疾病的诊断; 识别遗传指纹; 以及传染病的检测和诊断。 1993年,Mullis与Michael Smith一起获得了诺贝尔化学奖,他的PCR工作。 该方法依赖于热循环,其包括反复加热和冷却DNA熔解和DNA酶的复制反应的循环。 含有与靶区域互补的序列以及DNA聚合酶的引物是能够进行选择性和重复扩增的关键组分。 The polymerase chain reaction is a biochemical technology in molecular biology used to amplify a single or a few copies of a piece of DNA across several orders of magnitude, generating thousands to millions of copies of a particular DNA sequence. Developed in 1983 by Kary Mullis, PCR is now a common and often indispensable technique used in medical and biological research labs for a variety of applications. These include DNA cloning for sequencing, DNA-based phylogeny, or functional analysis of genes; the diagnosis of hereditary diseases; the identification of genetic fingerprints; and the detection and diagnosis of infectious diseases. In 1993, Mullis was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with Michael Smith for his work on PCR. The method relies on thermal cycling, consisting of cycles of repeated heating and cooling of the reaction for DNA melting and enzymatic replication of the DNA. Primers containing sequences complementary to the target region along with a DNA polymerase are key components to enable selective and repeated amplification.

在英语 词典里PCR的定义

字典中PCR的定义是聚合酶链式反应:一种用于诊断或研究目的快速产生DNA片段的许多拷贝的技术。

The definition of PCR in the dictionary is polymerase chain reaction: a technique for rapidly producing many copies of a fragment of DNA for diagnostic or research purposes.

点击查看«PCR»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PCR一样开头的英语单词

Pb
PBS
PBX
pc
PCB
PCC
PCI
pcm
PCOS
PCP
PCS
PCSO
pct
PCV
pd
PDA
PDF
pdl
PDO

PCR一样开头的英语单词

ECR
ICR
JCR
MICR
OCR
SCR
UNHCR
VCR

英语近义词词典里PCR的近义词和反义词

近义词

«PCR»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PCR的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到PCR25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将PCR由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«PCR»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

PCR检测
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

PCR
570 数百万发言者

英语

PCR
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

पीसीआर
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

PCR
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

ПЦР
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

PCR
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

পিসিআর
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

PCR
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

PCR
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

PCR
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

PCR法
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

PCR
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

PCR
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

PCR
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

பிசிஆர்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

पीसीआर
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

PCR
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

PCR
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

PCR
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

ПЛР
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

PCR
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

PCR
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

PCR
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

PCR
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

PCR
5 数百万发言者

PCR的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PCR»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
93
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«PCR»在不同国家的使用频率。
PCR的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«PCR»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PCR» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«PCR»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«PCR»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

PCR的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PCR»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现PCR的用法。与PCR相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Making PCR: A Story of Biotechnology
This book explores the culture of biotechnology as it emerged at Cetus Corporation in the 1980s, looking at its scientific, social and economic elements.
Paul Rabinow, 1996
2
Real-time PCR
Keeping with the spirit of the Advanced Methods Series, most chapters provide an experimental protocol as an example of a specific assay.
M Tevfik Dorak, 2007
3
Real-time PCR in Microbiology: From Diagnosis to ...
This invaluable book describes and explains some of the more complex aspects of real-time PCR by presenting a background for the novice, a theoretical reference for the experienced user, and useful discussions of future developments.
Ian Maxwell Mackay, 2007
4
PCR 2: A Practical Approach
The basic PCR technique provides the cornerstone for in vitro DNA amplification - allowing the researcher to produce large quantities of DNA from minute amounts of starting material.PCR: A Practical Approach Volume 2 is not a revised ...
M. J. McPherson, B. D. Hames, Graham R. Taylor, 1995
5
Real-time PCR: Current Technology and Applications
This essential manual presents a comprehensive guide to the most up-to-date technologies and applications, as well as providing an overview of the theory of this increasingly important technique.
Julie Logan, Kirstin Edwards, Nick A. Saunders, 2009
6
PCR Troubleshooting and Optimization: The Essential Guide
This book discusses the strategies for preparing effective controls and standards for PCR, when they should be employed, and how to interpret the information they provide.
Suzanne Kennedy, Nick Oswald, 2011
7
PCR Troubleshooting: The Essential Guide
The book discusses the many and varied problems encountered with PCR, together with tips, advice, and procedures to obviate rather than overcome the PCR problems. The advice in PCR Troubleshooting is invaluable.
Michael L. Altshuler, 2006
8
Quantitative Real-time PCR in Applied Microbiology
This outstanding book will be invaluable for all microbiologists and is recommended for all microbiology laboratories.
Martin Filion, 2012
9
Principles and Technical Aspects of PCR Amplification
The reader of this manual will be excellently informed about the fundamental principles of PCR and the true potential of PCR within clinical laboratory practice.
Elizabeth van Pelt-Verkuil, Alex van Belkum, John P. Hays, 2008
10
Molecular Diagnostic PCR Handbook
It is hoped that this book will enable readers from various disciplines and levels of expertise to better judge the merits of PCR and to increase their skills and knowledge in order to assist in a more logical, efficient and assured use of ...
Gerrit J. Viljoen, Louis H. Nel, John R. Crowther, 2005

包含词语«PCR»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语PCR在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
City on short fuse: PCR gets 15868 calls relating to quarrels in 6 …
It's one landline number that never stops ringing! The UT police control room (PCR) number 100 remains busy with hundreds of calls every day. «Chandigarh Tribune, 七月 15»
2
Instant PCR Equipment Market 2014 – Global Industry Trends,Share …
The recent report on Instant PCR Equipment market throws light on the various factors governing the market across the globe. The report, titled ... «Medgadget.com, 七月 15»
3
Droplet Digital Methylation Assay Shows Improvements in LOD …
Finally, they hoped to show that ddPCR would outperform standard MethyLight PCR in terms of the precision of detection, or the ability to ... «GenomeWeb, 七月 15»
4
Behind the scenes: PCR visits Synology's UK head office
Walking through the industrial estate in Milton Keynes, I am soon welcomed by the iconic Synology logo emblazoned across the top of a building. «PCR-online.biz, 七月 15»
5
BAHA Goes Big Time with PCR Lab
BAHA, the Belize Agricultural Health Authority, is trying to contain the MEDFLY in southern Belize, but they've also gotten a major upgrade at ... «Channel 7 Daily News, 七月 15»
6
DPCR Instrumentation And Consumables Market – Global Industry …
Digital PCR (dPCR) is a refinement of conventional PCR method which is primarily used to directly quantify and clonally amplify nucleic acids. «Medgadget.com, 七月 15»
7
Canadian Clinical Lab Crunches Years of MDx Data to Show …
NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) – Clinical labs tend to assume that PCR is a very reliable technique and artifacts known as allele dropout and ... «GenomeWeb, 七月 15»
8
Application of Multiplex PCR Coupled with Matrix-Assisted Laser …
Application of Multiplex PCR Coupled with Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization–Time of Flight Analysis for Simultaneous Detection of ... «Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 七月 15»
9
Dixons ready to embrace virtual reality, more PC gaming systems
When asked how that has gone and what the future holds for Dixons Carphone in this space, chief executive Sebastian James told PCR: "The ... «PCR-online.biz, 七月 15»
10
Nama launches new PCR and TBR lines at Automechanika Dubai
Between 2 and 4 June Qingdao Nama Industrial Co. Ltd. presented new ranges of passenger car and truck and bus radials at Automechanika ... «Tyrepress.com, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Pcr [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/pcr>. 五月 2024 ».
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