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在"英语"词典里penance}的意思

词典
词典
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单词 PENANCE的词源

Via Old French from Latin paenitentia repentance; related to Latin poena penalty.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中PENANCE的发音

penance  [ˈpɛnəns] play
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PENANCE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PENANCE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«penance»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
penance

苦修

Penance

忏悔是悔改的罪恶以及罗马天主教,东正教基督徒和英国圣公会的忏悔与和解/忏悔的正确名称。 它也在路德会和其他新教徒之间的非圣礼供述中发挥作用。 “忏悔”一词来源于古法语和拉丁语,这两个词源自同一个根源,意思是悔改,被赦免的愿望。 忏悔与悔改类似于其衍生和原创意义,已经象征着对于“信仰”和“好作品”的各自优点的争议引起的悔改本质的矛盾观点。 词导出以许多语言出现。 Penance is repentance of sins as well as the proper name of the Roman Catholic, Orthodox Christian, and Anglican Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation/Confession. It also plays a part in non-sacramental confession among Lutherans and other Protestants. The word penance derives from Old French and Latin poenitentia, both of which derive from the same root meaning repentance, the desire to be forgiven. Penance and repentance, similar in their derivation and original sense, have come to symbolize conflicting views of the essence of repentance, arising from the controversy as to the respective merits of "faith" and "good works". Word derivations occur in many languages.

在英语 词典里penance的定义

字典中对苦行的第一个定义是自愿的自我惩罚来赎罪,犯罪等。对苦行的其他定义是对自己不法行为的后悔。 忏悔也是一种惩罚,通常是由祷告,斋戒等自愿承担,作为对罪的忏悔表达。

The first definition of penance in the dictionary is voluntary self-punishment to atone for a sin, crime, etc. Other definition of penance is a feeling of regret for one's wrongdoings. Penance is also a punishment usually consisting of prayer, fasting, etc, undertaken voluntarily as an expression of penitence for sin.

点击查看«penance»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

英语动词PENANCE的变化形式

PRESENT

Present
I penance
you penance
he/she/it penances
we penance
you penance
they penance
Present continuous
I am penancing
you are penancing
he/she/it is penancing
we are penancing
you are penancing
they are penancing
Present perfect
I have penanced
you have penanced
he/she/it has penanced
we have penanced
you have penanced
they have penanced
Present perfect continuous
I have been penancing
you have been penancing
he/she/it has been penancing
we have been penancing
you have been penancing
they have been penancing

PAST

Past
I penanced
you penanced
he/she/it penanced
we penanced
you penanced
they penanced
Past continuous
I was penancing
you were penancing
he/she/it was penancing
we were penancing
you were penancing
they were penancing
Past perfect
I had penanced
you had penanced
he/she/it had penanced
we had penanced
you had penanced
they had penanced
Past perfect continuous
I had been penancing
you had been penancing
he/she/it had been penancing
we had been penancing
you had been penancing
they had been penancing

FUTURE

Future
I will penance
you will penance
he/she/it will penance
we will penance
you will penance
they will penance
Future continuous
I will be penancing
you will be penancing
he/she/it will be penancing
we will be penancing
you will be penancing
they will be penancing
Future perfect
I will have penanced
you will have penanced
he/she/it will have penanced
we will have penanced
you will have penanced
they will have penanced
Future perfect continuous
I will have been penancing
you will have been penancing
he/she/it will have been penancing
we will have been penancing
you will have been penancing
they will have been penancing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would penance
you would penance
he/she/it would penance
we would penance
you would penance
they would penance
Conditional continuous
I would be penancing
you would be penancing
he/she/it would be penancing
we would be penancing
you would be penancing
they would be penancing
Conditional perfect
I would have penance
you would have penance
he/she/it would have penance
we would have penance
you would have penance
they would have penance
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been penancing
you would have been penancing
he/she/it would have been penancing
we would have been penancing
you would have been penancing
they would have been penancing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you penance
we let´s penance
you penance
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to penance
Past participle
penanced
Present Participle
penancing

PENANCE押韵的英语 单词


abstinence
ˈæbstɪnəns
alternance
ˈɔːltɜːnəns
countenance
ˈkaʊntɪnəns
dissonance
ˈdɪsənəns
dominance
ˈdɒmɪnəns
eminence
ˈɛmɪnəns
governance
ˈɡʌvənəns
incontinence
ɪnˈkɒntɪnəns
luminance
ˈluːmɪnəns
maintenance
ˈmeɪntɪnəns
ordinance
ˈɔːdɪnəns
ordnance
ˈɔːdnəns
ordonnance
ˈɔːdənəns
permanence
ˈpɜːmənəns
pertinence
ˈpɜːtɪnəns
predominance
prɪˈdɒmɪnəns
prominence
ˈprɒmɪnəns
provenance
ˈprɒvɪnəns
resonance
ˈrɛzənəns
sustenance
ˈsʌstənəns

PENANCE一样开头的英语单词

penalization
penalize
penally
penalties
penalty
penalty area
penalty box
penalty clause
penalty corner
penalty goal
penalty kick
penalty killer
penalty point
penalty rates
penalty shoot-out
penalty shot
penalty spot
Penang
penannular
penates

PENANCE一样开头的英语单词

advance
appurtenance
car maintenance
care and maintenance
clinical governance
cognitive dissonance
consonance
convenance
corporate governance
electron paramagnetic resonance
electron spin resonance
finance
high finance
high-maintenance
magnetic resonance
nance
nuclear magnetic resonance
rapid dominance
refinance
the ordnance
track maintenance

英语近义词词典里penance的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«PENANCE»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«penance»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。
penance的英语近义词

«penance»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PENANCE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到penance25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将penance由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«penance»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

忏悔
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

penitencia
570 数百万发言者

英语

penance
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

तपस्या
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

التكفير
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

покаяние
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

penitência
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

আক্ষেপ
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

pénitence
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Penolakan
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Buße
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

苦行
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

참회
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Penance
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

gia tội
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

தவம்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

प्रायश्चित्त
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

kefaret
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

penitenza
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

pokuta
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

покаяння
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

penitență
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

μετάνοια
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

boete
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

bot
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

bot
5 数百万发言者

penance的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PENANCE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用相当广泛
76
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«penance»在不同国家的使用频率。
penance的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«penance»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PENANCE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«penance»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«penance»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

penance的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PENANCE»的英语 引用

单词penance的知名引用和例句
1
Saint Basil
He who confesses magic or sorcery shall do penance for the time of murder, and shall be treated in the same manner as he who convicts himself of this sin.
2
Douglas Coupland
I've always felt like an alien trapped in a human form. We all do at some time or other; for me it's a permanent state, and I'm still unsure if Earth is a penance or a reward.
3
Joseph J. Ellis
And the only thing to do with a sin is to confess, do penance and then, after some kind of decent interval, ask for forgiveness.
4
Pope Francis
This is me, a sinner on whom the Lord has turned his gaze. And this is what I said when they asked me if I would accept my election as pontiff. I am a sinner, but I trust in the infinite mercy and patience of our Lord Jesus Christ, and I accept in a spirit of penance.
5
Saint Ignatius
The safest and most suitable form of penance seems to be that which causes pain in the flesh but does not penetrate to the bones, that is, which causes suffering but not sickness.
6
Mahavira
Start the practice of self-control with some penance; begin with fasting.
7
Mike Rowe
'Dirty Jobs' is a fun, simple little show with huge themes under it. For me, it's penance, it's redemption, it's a sweaty mess.

«PENANCE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现penance的用法。与penance相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Penance
Barely into their teens, without homes, they dwell in neon shadows, the violent eddies of urban America.
Rick R. Reed, 2011
2
Do Penance Or Perish: Magdalen Asylums in Ireland
Some were incarcerated simply for being "too beautiful," and therefore in danger of sin. Others were "simple minded." Most of them were brought to the asylums by their families or priests.
Frances Finnegan, 2001
3
A New History of Penance
Using hitherto unconsidered source materials from late antiquity to the early modern period, this volume charts new views about the role of penance in shaping western attitudes and practices for resolving social, political, and spiritual ...
Abigail Firey, 2008
4
David the Penance List
But this is no ordinary drama - for the Penance List is complex like its protagonist – working its mix of tragedy and comedy on many levels. www.thedavidtrilogy.com
S. C. Cunningham, 2009
5
Brother Cadfael's Penance
November, 1145. The bitter rift between King Stephen and Empress Maud at last has a chance of reconciliation. Brother Cadfael is faced with a shocking revelation: one of the hostages is his illegitimate son.
Ellis Peters, 2014
6
Treatises on Penance: On Penitence and On Purity
On Penitence dates from Tertullian's Catholic period, and is a sermon addressed to the faithful on the subject of repentance and forgiveness. On Purity is one of his most violent Montanist treatises.
Tertullian, William P. Le Saint, 1959
7
Understanding the Sacraments: Penance
"Lawrence E. Mick, a priest in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati, is a liturgical consultant and writer whose numerous books include"Understanding the Sacraments Today" and "Living Baptism Daly" (both published by Liturgical Press)."
Lawrence E. Mick, 2007
8
Medieval Handbooks of Penance: A Translation of the ...
-- Caroline Walker Bynum, Columbia University
John Thomas McNeill, Helena Margaret Gamer, 1990
9
Gaby's Penance
Years after her parish priest imposed an unusual penance, a penance she has at last fulfilled, Gabrielle Chevalier returns from Paris to her home in Quebec aware that while the Church may have forgiven her, she has not forgiven herself.
Aline Lesage, 2006
10
Penance
A Minneapolis PI investigates the murder of the man who killed his wife Holland Taylor is comfortable in interrogation rooms.
David Housewright, 2012

包含词语«PENANCE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语penance在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Why My Grandfather Played the Lottery
It might have been was an unconscious debt – even a penance — to his Chassidic forebears. Making a success of himself in America through ... «Forward, 七月 15»
2
Mr. Bejar's Opus, Destroyer's 'Poison Season' Reviewed
Destroyer's tenth full-length release is an overcorrection, an act of penance of sorts. Bejar has pared down his sonic palette to the barest of ... «Pretty Much Amazing, 七月 15»
3
David Miliband on Humanitarian Aid
Gideon Rose: You were British Foreign Minister, now you're the head of an international relief NGO, are you doing penance? What is the ... «Foreign Affairs, 七月 15»
4
The dog days of summer… And how to live with a 'mistake' made a …
I stay and pay penance for the time, all those years ago, when I set Riika on the bed and she curled up and I stretched out. And slept. Oh how ... «Starjournalnow, 七月 15»
5
Kathakali Night by BEAME
The act, performed only by a few owing to its hard nature, unravels the tale of demon king Ravana and its intense penance to appease Lord ... «The New Indian Express, 七月 15»
6
Remembering Mary Jo
Perhaps Kennedy tried to do his penance in the Senate, where he championed historic legislation on civil rights, immigration, education and ... «Citizens Voice, 七月 15»
7
Five Nepalis held, suspected of sacrificing 10-year-old boy
Numerous much of the time penance creatures like goats, buffaloes and chickens to pacify the divine beings. Related Items. World News. «Lauderdale Daily News, 七月 15»
8
A serious lack of filotimo
But Germany is accountable to her people too, and although they have been prepared to do penance and pay for the sins of their fathers, they ... «Cyprus Mail, 七月 15»
9
Prisons are not a business
We do not require them to suffer further while they are there, as though it's extra penance. Ad Feedback. The way life is, any of us is capable of ... «Stuff.co.nz, 七月 15»
10
Superhero games Rocksteady should be making
He's the ghostly reincarnation of a stunt driver who haunts the streets with his hellfire-powered motorbike, flaming skull, and “penance stare. «Destructoid, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Penance [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/penance>. 五月 2024 ».
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