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在"英语"词典里phoneme}的意思

词典
词典
section

单词 PHONEME的词源

Via French from Greek phōnēma sound, speech.
info
语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中PHONEME的发音

phoneme  [ˈfəʊniːm] play
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PHONEME的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PHONEME在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«phoneme»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

音素

Phoneme

音素是语言语音的基本单位,与其他音素结合形成有意义的单位,如单词或语素。 音素可以被描述为“最小的对比语言单位,可能会带来意义的变化”。 以这种方式,英语单词kill和kiss之间的意义上的差异是音素/ l /的音素/ s /的交换的结果。 通过单个音素对比形成最小对的两个含义不同的单词。 在语言学中,对于什么音素是什么以及如何用音素术语分析给定的语言有不同的看法。 然而,音素通常被认为是在给定语言中被认为彼此相等的一组语音的抽象。 例如,在英语中,单词“kit”和“技能”中的“k”声音并不完全相同,但它们是单个音素/ k /的分布式变体。 不同的语音是同一音素的实现,被称为allophones。 A phoneme is a basic unit of a language's phonology, which is combined with other phonemes to form meaningful units such as words or morphemes. The phoneme can be described as "The smallest contrastive linguistic unit which may bring about a change of meaning". In this way the difference in meaning between the English words kill and kiss is a result of the exchange of the phoneme /l/ for the phoneme /s/. Two words that differ in meaning through a contrast of a single phoneme form a minimal pair. Within linguistics there are differing views as to exactly what phonemes are and how a given language should be analyzed in phonemic terms. However, a phoneme is generally regarded as an abstraction of a set of speech sounds which are perceived as equivalent to each other in a given language. For example, in English, the "k" sounds in the words kit and skill are not identical, but they are distributional variants of a single phoneme /k/. Different speech sounds that are realizations of the same phoneme are known as allophones.

在英语 词典里phoneme的定义

字典中的音素的定义是任何给定语言中用于区分一个词和另一个词的一组语音声音中的一个。 一个音素可以由几个发音不同的发音组成,这些发音被母语人士认为是相同的,因为一个发音可以替代另一个发音,而没有任何意义的改变。 因此,/ p /和/ b /是英语中不同的音素,因为它们区分诸如宠物和赌注之类的词语,而轻微的黑暗/声音不是单独的音素,因为它们可以被转置而不改变意义。

The definition of phoneme in the dictionary is one of the set of speech sounds in any given language that serve to distinguish one word from another. A phoneme may consist of several phonetically distinct articulations, which are regarded as identical by native speakers, since one articulation may be substituted for another without any change of meaning. Thus /p/ and /b/ are separate phonemes in English because they distinguish such words as pet and bet, whereas the light and dark /l/ sounds in little are not separate phonemes since they may be transposed without changing meaning.

点击查看«phoneme»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PHONEME押韵的英语 单词


archiphoneme
ˈɑːkɪˌfəʊniːm
axoneme
ˈæksəˌniːm
beam
biːm
cream
kriːm
dream
driːm
extreme
ɪkˈstriːm
hazanim
xaˈzaniːm
meme
miːm
moneme
ˈməʊniːm
morphophoneme
ˌmɔːfəʊˈfəʊniːm
neem
niːm
scheme
skiːm
seem
siːm
steam
stiːm
stream
striːm
supreme
sʊˈpriːm
team
tiːm
theme
θiːm
toneme
ˈtəʊniːm
treponeme
ˈtrɛpəniːm

PHONEME一样开头的英语单词

phone sex
phone tap
phone tapping
phone-in
phone-jack
phone-jacker
phonecam
phonecard
phonematic
phonematically
phonemic
phonemically
phonemicisation
phonemicise
phonemicist
phonemicization
phonemicize
phonemics
phonendoscope
phoner

PHONEME一样开头的英语单词

academe
bireme
bonus scheme
breme
careme
color scheme
colour scheme
deme
feme
grapheme
heme
housing scheme
incentive scheme
insurance scheme
mneme
morpheme
pension scheme
pilot scheme
queme
seme

英语近义词词典里phoneme的近义词和反义词

近义词

«phoneme»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PHONEME的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到phoneme25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将phoneme由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«phoneme»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

音素
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

fonema
570 数百万发言者

英语

phoneme
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

स्वनिम
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

صوتة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

фонема
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

fonema
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

নির্দিষ্ট কোনো ভাষার যে ধ্বনিগুচ্ছকে একই ধ্বনির বিভিন্ন রূপ বলিয়া মনে হয়
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

phonème
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Fonem
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Phonem
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

音素
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

음소
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Phoneme
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

đơn âm
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஒலியன்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

ध्वनीलेखन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

fonem
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

fonema
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

fonem
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

фонема
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

fonem
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

φωνήματος
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

foneem
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

fonem
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

fonem
5 数百万发言者

phoneme的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PHONEME»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
58
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«phoneme»在不同国家的使用频率。
phoneme的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«phoneme»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PHONEME» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«phoneme»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«phoneme»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

phoneme的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PHONEME»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现phoneme的用法。与phoneme相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Hierarchical Neural Network Structures for Phoneme Recognition
6.2.2 Phoneme Communication System In this section, the phoneme communication system is evaluated by using the linearity of SLP2 as a matched filter, as described in Section 6.1. The transmit phoneme sequence q(t) is obtained based on ...
Daniel Vasquez, Rainer Gruhn, Wolfgang Minker, 2012
2
Readings in Linguistics I & II
Before taking up the next two terms, it will be well to examine a later definition of a phoneme given by Jones: 'Definition of a phoneme: a family of sounds in a given language which are related in character and are such that no one of them ever ...
Eric P. Hamp, 1995
3
Developing Speech and Language Skills: Phoneme Factory
This book is part of the Phoneme Factory Project undertaken by Granada Learning in partnership with the Speech and Language Therapy Research Unit (SLTRU) in Bristol.
Gwen Lancaster, 2007
4
Reading Assessment and Instruction for All Learners
One widely used informal assessment of phonological awareness is the Yopp– Singer Phoneme Segmentation Test (Yopp, 1995; see Form 4.3). A second measure that can be used for ongoing monitoring of student progress in learning  ...
Jeanne Shay Schumm, 2006
5
Phonological Awareness: From Research to Practice
Phoneme (or Phonemic) Awareness A third way that a word can be broken down into smaller parts is by using the individual sound or phoneme level. A “phoneme ” is defined as the smallest unit of sound that influences the meaning of a word.
Gail T. Gillon, 2004
6
Reading Acquisition Processes
Experiment 6 (Thompson, Fletcher-Flinn & Cottrell, 1991) was conducted to further examine discrepancies between knowledge of phoneme-to-letter correspondences and parallel letter-phoneme correspondences. The motivation was to ...
George Brian Thompson, William E. Tunmer, Tom Nicholson, 1993
7
Aphasia and Its Therapy
Gropheme-to-phoneme conversion. Reading of novel words cannot be carried out via the lexical route because novel words cannot be recognized as words; it can only be carried out by applying the specific rules that permit the conversion of  ...
Anna Basso Associate Professor of Clinical Neuropsychology University of Milan, 2003
8
Encyclopedia of Special Education
In contrast, the /s/ phoneme may not emerge until a child is 8 years of age or older. Numerous studies, including one by Sander (1972), have examined the age of emergence of various phonemes. All children have articulation errors when they ...
Cecil R. Reynolds, Elaine Fletcher-Janzen, 2007
9
English Phonetics and Phonology Paperback with Audio CDs ...
The concept of the phoneme was introduced in Chapter 5, and a few theoretical problems connected with phonemic analysis have been mentioned in other chapters. The general assumption (as in most phonetics books) has been that speech ...
Peter Roach, 2009
10
An Introduction to Language
The inventory can also change through the addition of phonemes. Old English did not have the phoneme /ʒ/ of leisure [liʒər]. Through a process of palatalization—a change in place of articulation to the palatal region—certain occurrences of ...
Victoria Fromkin, Robert Rodman, Nina Hyams, 2010

包含词语«PHONEME»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语phoneme在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Learning a new language can increase the size of your brain
... Japanese speakers have trouble distinguishing between the sounds "r" and "l" because the two represent a single phoneme (sound unit) in ... «The News Hub, 七月 15»
2
Meddling with the Maltese language
... Netherlands and Netherlandiż for il-Pajjiżi il-Baxxi and Nederlandiż, using the English phoneme “th” although this does not exist in Maltese. «Times of Malta, 七月 15»
3
The world's smallest language has only 100 words -- and you can …
Tweak a single phoneme and arrive at a strange new variation of a thought. Tweak by tweak, a speaker could wander forever through an ... «Business Insider Australia, 七月 15»
4
Australian Babblers Use Human Language's Key Element …
The phoneme structuring that the pied babblers made might be a simple one, but what excites the scientists is that this could help them to ... «Day News, 七月 15»
5
Vocal Control in Selective Mutism: A Promising New Approach
... Linklater's technique of freeing the natural voice, I learned to compensate for my vocal tension by producing the voiceless velar phoneme /k/. «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
6
Grand Rapids students, teachers each learn in intense summer …
... letter corresponding to each phoneme heard. Teachers Leah Stamps and Juanita Toronto inspected the Campus Elementary students sound ... «MLive.com, 七月 15»
7
Traditional 'Surgeon' Who Treated Kenyatta Marks 60 Years of Service
... permanent change in the voice. After getting it removed, the person finds difficulty in verbalizing words that have uvular 'r' phoneme in them. «AllAfrica.com, 七月 15»
8
YANKS ABROAD LOCKER ROOM
On one extreme, they don't change how they speak one phoneme toward the locals that they're around all day, every day. On the other extreme ... «Yanks Abroad, 七月 15»
9
Silence, please. This is an airport
In an attempt to ensure that announcements are easier to understand, Amsterdam-based AviaVox has developed phoneme technology. «CNN, 七月 15»
10
How Phonics is Taught Can Affect How Well a Child Learns To Read
For one script, learners were asked to link each embedded letter to a sound within the word (known as a "grapheme-phoneme mapping" in ... «T.H.E. Journal, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Phoneme [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/phoneme>. 五月 2024 ».
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