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在"英语"词典里phratries}的意思

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英语中PHRATRIES的发音

phratries  [ˈfreɪtrɪz] play
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PHRATRIES的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PHRATRIES在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«phratries»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

胞族

Phratry

在希腊古希腊,希腊语(phyle)是一种社会分裂(phratry)(希腊语:Ф(ρ)ατρία,“兄弟情谊”,“亲戚”,来自于“姊妹”)。 这些话语的性质,就是用一位历史学家的话来说,是“社会制度中最黑暗的问题”。 他们在希腊社会生活中所扮演的角色知之甚少,但他们存在于希腊黑暗时代,直到公元前2世纪; 荷马多次提到他们,这段话似乎描述了他时代的社会环境。 在雅典,公元前508年,在Cleisthenes改革之前,入学率似乎是国家公民资格的基本要求。 从黑暗时代的突出高峰,在希腊社会生活中似乎已经成为一个强大的力量,其他群体(如政党)在成本上获得了影响,整个古典时期的语言逐渐下降。 In ancient Greece, a phratry (phratria, Greek: φ(ρ)ατρία, "brotherhood", "kinfolk", derived from φρατήρ meaning "brother") was a social division of the Greek tribe (phyle). The nature of these phratries is, in the words of one historian, "the darkest problem among the social institutions." Little is known about the role they played in Greek social life, but they existed from the Greek Dark Ages until the 2nd century BC; Homer refers to them several times, in passages that appear to describe the social environment of his times. In Athens, enrollment in a phratry seems to have been the basic requirement for citizenship in the state before the reforms of Cleisthenes in 508 BC. From their peak of prominence in the Dark Ages, when they appear to have been a substantial force in Greek social life, phratries gradually declined in significance throughout the classical period as other groups (such as political parties) gained influence at their cost.

点击查看«phratries»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PHRATRIES押韵的英语 单词


casuistries
ˈkæzjʊɪstrɪz
deviltries
ˈdevɪltrɪz
dissymmetries
dɪˈsɪmɪtrɪz
errantries
ˈerəntrɪz
gantries
ˈɡæntrɪz
gauntries
ˈɡɔːntrɪz
pageantries
ˈpædʒəntrɪz
pedantries
ˈpedəntrɪz
rabbitries
ˈræbɪtrɪz
registries
ˈredʒstrɪz
sentries
ˈsentrɪz
sophistries
ˈsɒfɪstrɪz
tapestries
ˈtæpɪstrɪz
toiletries
ˈtɔɪlətrɪz

PHRATRIES一样开头的英语单词

phrasemaker
phrasemaking
phraseman
phrasemonger
phraseogram
phraseograph
phraseographic
phraseography
phraseologic
phraseological
phraseologically
phraseologies
phraseologist
phraseology
phraser
phrasing
phrasy
phratral
phratric
phratry

PHRATRIES一样开头的英语单词

accessories
ancestries
bordering countries
Castries
chemistries
countries
engineering industries
entries
industries
Low Countries
ministries
Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries
pantries
pastries
pleasantries
re-entries
retries
service industries
state-trading countries
symmetries
tries

英语近义词词典里phratries的近义词和反义词

近义词

«phratries»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PHRATRIES的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到phratries25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将phratries由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«phratries»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

胞族
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

fratrías
570 数百万发言者

英语

phratries
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

phratries
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

phratries
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

фратрии
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

fratrias
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

phratries
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

phratries
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Phratries
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

phratries
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

phratries
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

phratries
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Phratries
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

phratries
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

phratries
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

शब्दसंग्रह
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Çünkü aşiretler
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

fratrie
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

fratrii
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

фратрії
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

phratries
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

φρατρίες
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

phratries
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

phratries
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

phratries
5 数百万发言者

phratries的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PHRATRIES»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
14
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«phratries»在不同国家的使用频率。
phratries的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«phratries»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PHRATRIES» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«phratries»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«phratries»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

phratries的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PHRATRIES»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现phratries的用法。与phratries相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
The Phratries of Attica
Presents the innovative view that the classical Greek "phratry" system reflected democratic government rather than aristocratic.
S. D. Lambert, 1998
2
Totem and Taboo: Some Points of Agreement Between the Mental ...
The existence of the two phratries reduces his choice to 6 –– 12 or 1–2, for then a man of totem a can only marry a woman of totems 1 to 6. With the introduction of the four subphratries his choice is still further reduced to 3 –– 12 or 1 – 4 , for in ...
Sigmund Freud, 2001
3
Durkheim's Philosophy of Science and the Sociology of ...
is divided into two phratries. The things belonging to each phratry are then distributed among the clans into which the phratry is divided. Such primitive classifications, Durkheim concluded, constitute the origin of our modern idea of classifying ...
Warren Schmaus, 1994
4
Ancient Greek Religion
The 139 demes and 10 new tribes that Cleisthenes established in Athens in 508/ 7 b.c.e. as foundations of the new democracy were superimposed on an earlier social organization based on the phratries (“brotherhoods”) and four tribes.
Jon D. Mikalson, 2011
5
Religion and Hopi Life
Hopi Phratries An important Hopi phenomenon that interrelates kinship, agriculture, and religion is the phratry. Hopi phratries have received a great deal of attention from various scholars of Hopi life precisely because they embody a number ...
John D. Loftin, 2003
6
Anthropology: The Human Challenge
Figure 21.3 This diagram shows how lineages, clans, phratries, and moieties form an organizational hierarchy. Each moiety is subdivided into phratries, each phratry into clans, and each clan into lineages. at least two clans that supposedly  ...
William Haviland, Harald Prins, Dana Walrath, 2010
7
The Ancient Greeks: A Critical History
For an understanding of the social structure of early Athenian society, it is obviously of great importance to know that by 621 at the latest, membership in the phratries was not restricted to Eupatrid gene. Phratries may have existed among the ...
John V. A. Fine, John Van Antwerp Fine, 1983
8
Ritualized Homosexuality in Melanesia
Each subtribe counts (speaking of them in the ethnographic present) a number of local, patrilineal subclans, belonging to one of the various intercommunal clans that constitute part of either of four patrilineal, exogamous phratries into which ...
Gilbert H. Herdt, 1993
9
Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia
At least two observers had detected the existence of Australian organisations of the same nature as the American phratries, so far as our scanty information from West Australia goes, even before the publication of Archaeologia Americana.
Northcote Whitridge Thomas, 2010
10
Houses in the Rain Forest: Ethnicity and Inequality Among ...
Not all Lese settlements are arranged in the same pattern, but an attempt is usually made to place clans next to other clans of the same phratry, with a greater distance maintained between phratries than between the clans of the same phratry.
Roy Richard Grinker, 1994

包含词语«PHRATRIES»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语phratries在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Totem and taboo: The Zeliangrong of North East - Part 1 -
... of the clansmen to each other and to men of other clans or subdivision of the tribe into minor units called clans, genets, sibs, or phratries. «E-Pao.net, 十二月 14»
2
The class struggle in the Roman Republic, part two
“Like the Greeks of the heroic age, the Romans in the age of the so-called kings lived in a military democracy founded on gentes, phratries, and ... «In Defense of Marxism, 九月 09»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Phratries [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/phratries>. 五月 2024 ».
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