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在"英语"词典里postsynaptic}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中POSTSYNAPTIC的发音

postsynaptic  [ˌpəʊstsɪˈnæptɪk] play
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POSTSYNAPTIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

POSTSYNAPTIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«postsynaptic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
postsynaptic

化学突触

Chemical synapse

化学突触是神经元彼此信号和非神经元细胞(如肌肉或腺体中的信号)的专门连接。 化学突触允许神经元在中枢神经系统内形成电路。 它们对于基于感知和思想的生物计算至关重要。 它们允许神经系统连接并控制身体的其他系统。 在化学突触时,一个神经元将神经递质分子释放到与另一个神经元相邻的小空间中。 神经递质保留在称为囊泡的小囊内,通过胞吐释放到突触间隙中。 然后这些分子结合突触裂缝的突触后细胞侧的受体。 最后,神经递质必须通过几种潜在的机制之一从突触中清除,包括在突触前细胞或可能通过神经胶质细胞的特定转运蛋白的酶促降解或再吸收,以终止发射器的作用。 估计成年人脑含有1014〜5×1014个突触。 每立方毫米的大脑皮质含有大约十亿个。 Chemical synapses are specialized junctions through which neurons signal to each other and to non-neuronal cells such as those in muscles or glands. Chemical synapses allow neurons to form circuits within the central nervous system. They are crucial to the biological computations that underlie perception and thought. They allow the nervous system to connect to and control other systems of the body. At a chemical synapse, one neuron releases neurotransmitter molecules into a small space that is adjacent to another neuron. The neurotransmitters are kept within small sacs called vesicles, and are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis. These molecules then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic cell's side of the synaptic cleft. Finally, the neurotransmitters must be cleared from the synapse through one of several potential mechanisms including enzymatic degradation or re-uptake by specific transporters either on the presynaptic cell or possibly by neuroglia to terminate the action of the transmitter. The adult human brain is estimated to contain from 1014 to 5 × 1014 synapses. Every cubic millimeter of cerebral cortex contains roughly a billion of them.

在英语 词典里postsynaptic的定义

突触后突触的定义发生在突触后。 突触后的其他定义位于突触的远侧。

The definition of postsynaptic in the dictionary is occurring after synapsis. Other definition of postsynaptic is located on the distal side of a synapse.

点击查看«postsynaptic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

POSTSYNAPTIC押韵的英语 单词


antiseptic
ˌæntɪˈsɛptɪk
apocalyptic
əˌpɒkəˈlɪptɪk
aseptic
əˈsɛptɪk
Coptic
ˈkɒptɪk
cryptic
ˈkrɪptɪk
elliptic
ɪˈlɪptɪk
epileptic
ˌɛpɪˈlɛptɪk
haptic
ˈhæptɪk
monosynaptic
ˌmɒnəʊsɪˈnæptɪk
optic
ˈɒptɪk
parasynaptic
ˌpærəsɪˈnæptɪk
peptic
ˈpɛptɪk
polysynaptic
ˌpɒlɪsɪˈnæptɪk
presynaptic
ˌpriːsɪˈnæptɪk
septic
ˈsɛptɪk
skeptic
ˈskɛptɪk
synaptic
sɪˈnæptɪk
synoptic
sɪˈnɒptɪk
triptych
ˈtrɪptɪk
tryptic
ˈtrɪptɪk

POSTSYNAPTIC一样开头的英语单词

postscenium
postscript
postseason
postsecondary
postshow
poststimulation
poststimulus
poststrike
poststructuralism
poststructuralist
postsurgical
postsync
postsynchronization
postsynchronize
posttax
postteen
posttension
posttest
posttransfusion
posttraumatic

POSTSYNAPTIC一样开头的英语单词

analeptic
antiepileptic
bioptic
cataleptic
dyspeptic
ecliptic
Eurosceptic
fiber optic
fibre optic
narcoleptic
neuroleptic
obliquity of the ecliptic
organoleptic
orthoptic
panoptic
postapocalyptic
sarcoptic
sceptic
styptic
supraoptic

英语近义词词典里postsynaptic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«postsynaptic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

POSTSYNAPTIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到postsynaptic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将postsynaptic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«postsynaptic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

突触后
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

postsináptica
570 数百万发言者

英语

postsynaptic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

पोस्टअन्तर्ग्रथनी
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

بعد المشبكي
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

постсинаптический
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

pós-sináptica
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

postsynaptic
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

post-synaptique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Postsynaptic
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

postsynaptischen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

シナプス後の
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

시냅스
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Postsynaptic
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

sau synap
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

போஸ்ட்சினாப்டிக்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

पोस्टस्नायटेटिक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

postsinaptik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

postsinaptico
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

postsynaptycznej
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

постсинаптический
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

postsinaptică
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

μετασυναπτικών
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

postsinaptiese
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

postsynaptisk
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

postsynaptiske
5 数百万发言者

postsynaptic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «POSTSYNAPTIC»的使用趋势

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100%
频率
经常使用
62
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«postsynaptic»在不同国家的使用频率。
postsynaptic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«postsynaptic»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«POSTSYNAPTIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«postsynaptic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«postsynaptic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

postsynaptic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«POSTSYNAPTIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现postsynaptic的用法。与postsynaptic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems
cal postsynaptic neuron (○Figure 4-17). The recording shown in the figure represents the potential in the postsynaptic cell. Bear in mind during our discussion of this simplified version that many thousands of synapses are actually interacting ...
Lauralee Sherwood, 2008
2
Regulation of Pyk2 at the Postsynaptic Site
Together this work elucidates the mechanisms of Pyk2 regulation at the postsynaptic density while potentially providing insight into general mechanisms of Pyk2 regulation.
Jason Alan Bartos, 2006
3
Isolation of a Brain Fraction Enriched in GABAergic Type-II ...
Septin 11 was identified as the main component of the main protein band enriched in type-II PSD over type-I PSD.
Xuejing Li, 2008
4
Regulation of Dynamic Trafficking and Localization of ...
We have demonstrated mat CaMKIIa is specifically concentrated at dendritic postsynaptic sites on mature dendritic spines. Unlike previous observations ( Gleason et al., 2003; Shen and Meyer, 1999), this pattern of selective subcellular  ...
Raheel Ahmed, 2006
5
Principles of Pharmacology: The Pathophysiologic Basis of ...
Presynaptic neuron Action potential Neurotransmitter transporter Precursor Na+ Neurotransmitter Synaptic cleft Adenylyl cyclase ATP cAMP 1 7 5a 5b 6b 6a 2 Na+ Na+ K+ Ca2+ Ca2+ GDP βγαGTPα E Postsynaptic cell Phosphodiesterase ...
David E. Golan, Armen H. Tashjian, Ehrin J. Armstrong, 2011
6
Pharmacology
Receptor. empty. (no. agonists). A. Empty receptor is inactive, and the coupled sodium channel is closed. Acetylcholine POSTSYNAPTIC NEURON MEMBRANE Na + Sodium channel (closed) receptor ...
Michelle A. Clark, Richard A. Harvey, Richard Finkel, 2011
7
The Role of Postsynaptic AMPA Receptors in Stabilizing ...
Beth Ann Ripley. Dendritic filipodia have been shown by numerous groups to be capable of inducing synaptic contacts with axons (Saito et al., 1992; Fiala et al., 1998; Jontes et al., 2000; Niell et al., 2004). Dendritic protrusions in slice and ...
Beth Ann Ripley, 2008
8
Presynaptic and Postsynaptic NMDA Receptors Mediate Distinct ...
Using whole-patch clamp recordings from primarily pyramidal neurons in slices of mouse visual cortex, the studies presented in this thesis demonstrate that BDNF acutely enhances presynaptic release and postsynaptic responsiveness through ...
Joseph Cruz Madara, 2008
9
Neuroscience for Rehabilitation
If the postsynaptic membrane permeability changes so that a net increase in positive charge moves into the neuron, then the cell will begin to depolarize. This depolarization of the postsynaptic membrane is known as an excitatory postsynaptic ...
Helen Sue Cohen, 1999
10
The Human Nervous System: Structure and Function
In contrast, each postsynaptic striated muscle cell is the target and recipient of a single massive input from only one NMJ of a motor neuron. The synapses are markedly different between the two synaptic types. The NMJs are characterized by ...
Charles R. Noback, Norman L. Strominger, Robert J. Demarest, 2005

包含词语«POSTSYNAPTIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语postsynaptic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Determinants of different deep and superficial CA1 pyramidal cell …
(c) Stimulation intensity (inset, radiatum field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (fEPSP)) was adjusted to obtain similar fEPSPs in slices used to evaluate deep (n ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
2
Analysis of exome sequence in 604 trios for recessive genotypes in …
5%) in postsynaptic density genes and nonsynonymous homozygous genotypes (MAF less than or equal to 5% and MAF less than or equal to ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
3
Bile Acids Reduce Prion Conversion, Reduce Neuronal Loss, and …
... found that levels of phosphorylated eIF2α were increased at early time points, with correlated reductions in postsynaptic density protein 95. «Journal of Virology, 七月 15»
4
New Analysis Tool Identified for Predicting the Efficacy of AChE …
... that are triggered by action potential (electrical impulse), diffused in the synapse, and conjugated to the postsynaptic receptor (5–50 msec), ... «Alzheimer's News Today, 七月 15»
5
Neurobiology: Inversion in the worm
... molecular mechanisms by which they act with OIG-1 to regulate synaptic inputs and outputs through pre- and postsynaptic partner molecules. «Nature.com, 七月 15»
6
Psychometric precision in phenotype definition is a useful step in …
Article | PubMed | CAS |; Feng W, Zhang M. Organization and dynamics of PDZ-domain-related supramodules in the postsynaptic density. «Nature.com, 六月 15»
7
Ultrastructural analyses in the hippocampus CA1 field in Shank3 …
... mice, we hypothesized that there would be a reduction in synapse density, postsynaptic density length, and perforated synapse density. «7thSpace Interactive, 六月 15»
8
UMMS discovery uncovers nesprin 'railroad tracks' from nucleus to …
The discovery sheds new light on the assembly and modification of the postsynaptic apparatus during developmental synaptic growth and ... «News from the University of Massachusetts, 六月 15»
9
DNA demethylation ramps up synaptic reception
To prevent overstimulation, neurons decrease the abundance of postsynaptic receptors to reduce the strength of incoming excitatory currents. «Science Magazine, 六月 15»
10
Therapeutic antidepressant potential of a conjugated siRNA …
Moreover, these postsynaptic changes were accompanied by the reversal of the behavioral deficits caused by prolonged corticosterone ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Postsynaptic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/postsynaptic>. 四月 2024 ».
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