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在"英语"词典里programmed cell death}的意思

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英语中PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH的发音

programmed cell death play
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PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«programmed cell death»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

程序性细胞死亡

Programmed cell death

程序性细胞死亡是以细胞内程序介导的任何形式的细胞的死亡。 PCD在一个调节过程中进行,通常在生物体的生命周期中具有优势。 例如,由于手指之间的细胞凋亡,发育中的人胚胎中的手指和脚趾的分化发生; 结果是数字是分开的。 PCD在植物和后代组织发育过程中起着基本作用。 凋亡和自噬都是程序性细胞死亡的形式,但坏死是由于感染或损伤而发生的非生理过程。 坏死是由外部因素如创伤或感染引起的细胞死亡,并以几种不同的形式发生。 最近,一种称为死亡细胞凋亡的程序性坏死的形式已经被认为是程序性细胞死亡的替代形式。 假设凋亡信号被内源性或外源性因子如病毒或突变阻断时,凋亡细胞凋亡可以作为凋亡的细胞死亡备份。 Programmed cell-death is death of a cell in any form, mediated by an intracellular program. PCD is carried out in a regulated process, which usually confers advantage during an organism's life-cycle. For example, the differentiation of fingers and toes in a developing human embryo occurs because cells between the fingers apoptose; the result is that the digits are separate. PCD serves fundamental functions during both plant and metazoa tissue development. Apoptosis and autophagy are both forms of programmed cell death, but necrosis is a non-physiological process that occurs as a result of infection or injury. Necrosis is the death of a cell caused by external factors such as trauma or infection and occurs in several different forms. Recently a form of programmed necrosis, called necroptosis, has been recognized as an alternate form of programmed cell death. It is hypothesized that necroptosis can serve as a cell-death backup to apoptosis when the apoptosis signaling is blocked by endogenous or exogenous factors such as viruses or mutations.

点击查看«programmed cell death»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH一样开头的英语单词

programer
programmability
programmable
programmatic
programme
programme editor
programme evaluation and review technique
programme music
programme notes
programme of study
programme planner
programme planning
programme seller
programme-maker
programmed camera
programmed learning
programmer
programming
programming language
programming skills

PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH一样开头的英语单词

a matter of life and death
accidental death
brain death
breath
catch one´s death
death
flog to death
in at the death
kiss of death
life-and-death
life-or-death
like grim death
living death
maternal death
megadeath
put to death
scared to death
sudden cardiac death
sudden death
to death
wall of death

英语近义词词典里programmed cell death的近义词和反义词

近义词

«programmed cell death»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到programmed cell death25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将programmed cell death由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«programmed cell death»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

程序性细胞死亡
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

la muerte celular programada
570 数百万发言者

英语

programmed cell death
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

क्रमादेशित कोशिका मृत्यु
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

موت الخلية المبرمج
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

запрограммированная гибель клеток
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

morte celular programada
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

প্রোগ্রাম সেল মৃত্যুর
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

la mort cellulaire programmée
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Kematian sel diprogram
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

programmierten Zelltod
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

プログラム細胞死
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

프로그램 된 세포 사멸
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Pati programmed sel
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

chết tế bào lập trình
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

திட்டமிடப்பட்ட செல் மரணம்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

प्रोग्राम सेल मृत्यू
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Programlanmış hücre ölümü
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

morte cellulare programmata
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

programowaną śmierć komórki
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

запрограмована загибель клітин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

moartea celulară programată
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

προγραμματισμένο κυτταρικό θάνατο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

seldood
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

programmerad celldöd
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

programmert celledød
5 数百万发言者

programmed cell death的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH»的使用趋势

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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«programmed cell death»在不同国家的使用频率。
programmed cell death的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«programmed cell death»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«programmed cell death»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«programmed cell death»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

programmed cell death的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现programmed cell death的用法。与programmed cell death相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Programmed Cell Death in Cancer Progression and Therapy
With this book, we give a comprehensive overview of the mechanisms that are involved in mediating and regulating PCD in cancer. We also provide a detailed indication of the utility of PCD in cancer therapy.
Roya Khosravi-Far, Eileen White, 2007
2
Programmed Cell Death in Protozoa
The eleven chapters of this book give the reader a comprehensive update of the progress in the understanding of the mechanisms of PCD in protozoa.
Jose Perez-Martin, 2008
3
Programmed Cell Death
This volume addresses the significant advances with the techniques that are being used to analyze cell death. *Provides the necessary, trusted methods to carry out this research on the latest techniques.
Roya Khosravi-Far, Zahra Zakeri, Richard A. Lockshin, 2008
4
Acute Neuronal Injury: The Role of Excitotoxic Programmed ...
The purpose of this book is to present clinically relevant basic mechanisms of excitotoxic neuronal death, which in the adult mammalian brain is morphologically necrotic, not apoptotic, and which involve caspase-independent mechanisms of ...
Denson G. Fujikawa, 2010
5
Programmed Cell Death in Plants
This volume concludes by stating how new model systems, careful assessment of cell death events, and markers specific to plant PCD are each required for additional insight into plant PCD processes.
John Gray, 2004
6
Programmed Cell Death in Higher Plants
Cell death research in the plant field has also been expanding rapidly in the past 5 years. This special volume of Plant Molecular Biology seeks to bring together examples of a diverse array of experimental approaches in a single volume.
E. Lam, H. Fukuda, J. Greenberg, 2000
7
Plant Cell Death Processes
This is changing fast and is becoming more of a focus of intensive research. This edited work will bring under one cover recent reviews of programmed cell death, apoptosis and senescence.
Larry D. Nooden, 2003
8
Programmed Cell Death in Tumours and Tissues
A section on biochemical, immunological, and microscopial techniques for cell death allows the volume to be used as a laboratory manual.
I.D. Bowen, Sandra Maureen Bowen, 1990
9
Programmed Cell Death
Only recently have the cellular and molecular aspects of cell suicide (or perhaps euthanasia) been investigated.
Martin Lavin, Diane Watters, 1993
10
Molecular Mechanisms of Programmed Cell Death
The 2002 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, and John E. Sulston for their seminal discoveries concerning "genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death.
Yufang Shi, 2003

包含词语«PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语programmed cell death在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Cellular 'Cheaters' Give Rise to Cancer
Under normal circumstances, a cell that goes berserk is quickly eliminated through a mechanism called programmed cell death, or cellular ... «New York Times, 七月 15»
2
OncoGenex Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:OGXI) Short Interest …
... of caspase activators that have been in-licensed from Bayer and demonstrate activation of programmed cell death in pre-clinical models. «Money Flow Index, 七月 15»
3
New treatment options for a fatal leukemia
One such drug is Venetoclax, which specifically targets the protein BCL2 relevant for the programmed cell death and already worked for other ... «Medical Xpress, 七月 15»
4
Stat3 regulates ErbB-2 expression and co-opts ErbB-2 nuclear …
Increased levels of miR-21, in turn, downregulate the expression of the metastasis-suppressor protein programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4), ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
5
Disrupting Na + ,HCO 3 – -cotransporter NBCn1 (Slc4a7) delays …
The cleaved fraction of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-1 provides a measure of programmed cell death. Consistent with increased ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
6
The tumour microenvironment after radiotherapy: mechanisms of …
In both figures, programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) was shown to be expressed on the cancer cell and PD1 ligand 1 (PDL1) was shown to ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
7
CSIR team testing cow urine for medical benefits, govt tells LS
... nutrient and anti-cancer properties, as well as its use as an anti-oxidant and one on cow urine causing apoptosis or programmed cell death. «The Indian Express, 七月 15»
8
Attacking cancer: are therapeutic vaccines on the verge of fulfilling …
... T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) and programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), which dampen the body's immune response. «The Pharmaceutical Journal, 七月 15»
9
Dartmouth researchers perform first total syntheses of compounds …
These are structurally complex molecules that are capable of including apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in certain human leukemia cell ... «News-Medical.net, 七月 15»
10
Earnings of $-0.26 per Share Expected for Keryx …
... N-terminal kinases pathway, all of which are pathways associated with programmed cell death, cell growth, cell differentiation and survival. «Markets Daily, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Programmed cell death [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/programmed-cell-death>. 五月 2024 ».
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