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在"英语"词典里prokaryote}的意思

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词典
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单词 PROKARYOTE的词源

From pro-² + karyo- + -ote as in zygote.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中PROKARYOTE的发音

prokaryote  [prəʊˈkærɪɒt] play
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PROKARYOTE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PROKARYOTE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«prokaryote»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

原核生物

Prokaryote

原核生物是一组细胞缺乏膜结合核的生物体。 细胞具有明确定义的膜结合核和细胞器的那些生物称为真核生物。 大多数原核生物是单细胞生物,尽管少数如粘液细菌在其生命周期中具有多细胞阶段或产生大的菌落如蓝细菌。 原核词来自希腊语“π” - “之前”和καρυόν“坚果或核心”。 原核生物没有膜结合核,线粒体或任何其他膜结合的细胞器。 因此,它们的所有细胞内水溶性成分都位于与由细胞膜包围的相同体积中,而不是分开的细胞隔室中。 原核生物和真核生物之间的分化反映了细胞组织的两个不同水平,而不是物种的生物分类。 原核生物包括生命的两个主要分类领域:细菌和古细菌。 古代在1990年被认定为一个领域。 The prokaryotes are a group of organisms whose cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus. Those organisms whose cells have a well defined membrane bound nucleus and organelles are called eukaryotes. Most prokaryotes are unicellular organisms, although a few such as myxobacteria have multicellular stages in their life cycles or create large colonies like cyanobacteria. The word prokaryote comes from the Greek πρό- "before" and καρυόν "nut or kernel". Prokaryotes do not have a membrane bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelles. Consequently, all their intracellular water-soluble components are located together in the same volume enclosed by the cell membrane, rather than in separate cellular compartments. The division between prokaryotes and eukaryotes reflects two distinct levels of cellular organization rather than biological classification of species. Prokaryotes include two major classification domains of life: the Bacteria and the Archaea. Archaea were recognized as a domain in 1990.

点击查看«prokaryote»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PROKARYOTE押韵的英语 单词


procaryote
prəʊˈkærɪɒt
timariot
tɪˈmɑːrɪɒt

PROKARYOTE一样开头的英语单词

projective
projective geometry
projective test
projectively
projectivity
projectment
projector
projecture
projet
prokaryon
prokaryotic
proke
proker
Prokofiev
Prokopyevsk
prolabor
prolactin
prolamine
prolan
prolapse

PROKARYOTE一样开头的英语单词

akaryote
chayote
cote
coyote
denote
devote
endnote
eucaryote
eukaryote
Grote
keynote
note
peyote
promote
quote
remote
rote
tote
vote
wrote

英语近义词词典里prokaryote的近义词和反义词

近义词

«prokaryote»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PROKARYOTE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到prokaryote25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将prokaryote由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«prokaryote»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

原核生物
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

procariota
570 数百万发言者

英语

prokaryote
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

prokaryote
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

بدائي النواة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

прокариот
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

prokaryote
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

প্রোক্যারিওট
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

procaryotes
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Prokaryote
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Prokaryoten
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

原核生物
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

원핵 생물
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Prokaryote
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

prokaryote
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

புரோகாரியோட்டு
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

प्रोकर्योत
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

prokaryot
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

procarioti
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

prokariont
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

прокаріот
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

prokaryote
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

προκαρυώτης
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

prokariote
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

prokaryot
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

prokaryote
5 数百万发言者

prokaryote的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PROKARYOTE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
67
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«prokaryote»在不同国家的使用频率。
prokaryote的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«prokaryote»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PROKARYOTE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«prokaryote»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«prokaryote»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

prokaryote的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PROKARYOTE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现prokaryote的用法。与prokaryote相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Cell and Molecular Biology: Concepts and Experiments
FIGURE 1 A model depicting possible steps in the evolution of eukaryotic cells, including the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts by endosymbiosis. In step 1, a large anaerobic, heterotrophic prokaryote takes in a small aerobic prokaryote.
Gerald Karp, 2009
2
The Prokaryotes: Vol. 1: Symbiotic Associations, ...
Prokaryote Character i zat ion and Ident ificat ion Prokaryote Characterization and Identification HANS G. TRÜPER AND KARL-HEINZ SCHLEIFER IDENTIFICATION AREA OF TAXONOMY MORPHOLOGY ECOLOGY PHYSIOLOGY ...
Martin Dworkin, Stanley Falkow, 2006
3
The Proterozoic Biosphere: A Multidisciplinary Study
(Cao 1984) Septate filamentous prokaryote (S). (colonial bodies). (Cao 1984) Colonial coccoid ?chroococcacean cyanobacteria ("S"). (tubular sheaths). (Cao 1984) Tubular sheath of filamentous cyanobacterium ("S"). (unicells). (Cao 1984)  ...
J. William Schopf, Cornelis Klein, 1992
4
Archaea: Evolution, Physiology, and Molecular Biology
It was so important to get the “prokaryote” matter out in the open. Something was strange about this “prokaryote”! Whatever the reason, “prokaryote” had special significance for microbiologists. Yet the reason couldn't be historical usage of the  ...
Roger A. Garrett, Hans-Peter Klenk, 2008
5
Evolutionary Biology – Concepts, Biodiversity, ...
Nicolas Cerveau, Se ́bastien Leclercq, Didier Bouchon, and Richard Cordaux Abstract Transposable elements (TEs) are one of the major forces that drive prokaryote genome evolution. Analyses of TE evolutionary dynamics revealed ...
Pierre Pontarotti, 2011
6
Taxonomy of Prokaryotes
As a consequence, the discovery of new prokaryote diversity is speeding up as the number of prokaryote species is orders of magnitudes larger than previously envisaged. Furthermore, the present species concept does not reflect the ...
‎2011
7
Alcamo's Fundamentals of Microbiology: Body Systems
Yet if you look in any introductory biology textbook, prokaryote is defined as a group of organisms that lack a cell nucleus. According to Pace, “the prokaryote/ eukaryote model for biological diversity and evolution is invalid.” How can all ...
Glendale Community College Jeffrey C Pommerville, Jeffrey Pommerville, 2012
8
The New Foundations of Evolution : On the Tree of Life: On ...
Whether some or all of the endosymbionts joined the prokaryote cell before or after it evolved a nucleus probably cannot now be stated. Yet whether the one or the other obtains, it does not change the “fact” (says this theory. . .) that the ...
Canada Jan Sapp York University, 2009
9
Fundamentals of Microbiology
Traditionally, a prokaryote was an organism without a cell nucleus; that is, without a membrane surrounding the DNA or chromosome. But is that a fair way to describe all bacterial and archaeal organisms? In this chapter, you have learned that ...
Jeffrey C. Pommerville, 2013
10
Archabacteria
reasons unrelated to the matter of phylogenetic coherence of the group. Several generations of biologists have now been raised to believe that prokaryote— eukaryote is both a cytological and a phylogenetic dichotomy. The term prokaryote ...
Carl R. Woese, 1985

包含词语«PROKARYOTE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语prokaryote在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Classifying microbial species in the genomics era
"The implications of using this method in transforming microbiology cannot be overstated," said Kyrpides, head of the Prokaryote Super ... «Phys.Org, 七月 15»
2
Where are all the aliens?
Another possibility: The Great Filter could be the jump from the simple prokaryote cell to the complex eukaryote cell. After prokaryotes came into ... «Scroll.in, 七月 15»
3
A novel intracellular mutualistic bacterium in the invasive ant …
Evolution of prokaryote–animal symbiosis from a genomics perspective. Microbiol Monogr 19: 207–233. Gil R, Sabater-Munoz B, Latorre A, ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
4
Protein functional features are reflected in the patterns of mRNA …
... interesting specially taking into account that they were obtained in organisms as different as a prokaryote (E. coli) and an eukaryote (Yeast). «BMC Blogs Network, 七月 15»
5
Phylogenetic congruence and ecological coherence in terrestrial …
Article | PubMed | ISI | CAS |; Doolittle WF, Zhaxybayeva O. (2013) What is a prokaryote? the prokaryotes – prokaryotic biology and symbiotic ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
6
Weird Bed Bug Gets Weirder: Genetics Edition
Although the history of mitochondria isn't fully known, it may have originated as a simple cell called a prokaryote that worked its way into ... «Popular Science, 七月 15»
7
Great divides
... of fundamental 'choices' made by evolution - vertebrate vs invertebrate, oviparous vs viviparous, eukaryote vs prokaryote for example. «PMLiVE, 六月 15»
8
Global analyses of TetR family transcriptional regulators in …
Acknowledgments; References. BMC Genomics · Prokaryote microbial genomics · Volume 16. Viewing options. Abstract; Full text; PDF (1.6MB) ... «BMC Blogs Network, 六月 15»
9
Automating microbial genome sequence decontamination
Nikos Kyrpides, head of the Prokaryote Super Program at the DOE JGI, said that the emergence of software solutions—such as ProDeGe—to ... «Phys.Org, 六月 15»
10
Human dCTP pyrophosphatase 1 promotes breast cancer cell …
dUTPase exists extensively from prokaryote to eukaryocyte organisms. In Escherichia coli (E. coli), mutations in the dut gene are either lethal or ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Prokaryote [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/prokaryote>. 五月 2024 ».
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