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在"英语"词典里psychrophilic}的意思

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英语中PSYCHROPHILIC的发音

psychrophilic  [ˌsaɪkrəʊˈfɪlɪk] play
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PSYCHROPHILIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PSYCHROPHILIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«psychrophilic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

嗜冷菌

Psychrophile

精神病毒或嗜热菌是极寒的生物,能够在-20°C至+ 10°C的寒冷温度下生长和繁殖。 在海冰包围的非常咸的水袋中发现低至-15°C的温度。 它们可以与嗜热菌形成对比,嗜热菌在异常热的温度下茁壮成长。 他们居住的环境在地球上普遍存在,因为我们的行星表面的很大一部分经历的温度低于15°C。 它们存在于高山和北极土壤,高纬度和深海水域,极地冰川,冰川和雪域。 他们特别感兴趣的是天体生物学,该领域致力于制定关于地球外生命可能性的理论,以及地球微生物学研究在地球化学过程中活跃的微生物。 在阿拉斯加州费尔班克斯大学的实验工作中,使用从“阿拉斯加州的一个冷冻湖泊的泥浆”中收获的使用嗜酸性粒细胞的1000升沼气池每天生产了200-300升甲烷,约20-30%来自蒸煮器的产量。 气候。 Psychrophiles or cryophiles are extremophilic organisms that are capable of growth and reproduction in cold temperatures, ranging from −20°C to +10°C. Temperatures as low as −15°C are found in pockets of very salty water surrounded by sea ice. They can be contrasted with thermophiles, which thrive at unusually hot temperatures. The environments they inhabit are ubiquitous on Earth, as a large fraction of our planetary surface experiences temperatures lower than 15°C. They are present in alpine and arctic soils, high-latitude and deep ocean waters, polar ice, glaciers, and snowfields. They are of particular interest to astrobiology, the field dedicated to the formulation of theory about the possibility of extraterrestrial life, and to geomicrobiology, the study of microbes active in geochemical processes. In experimental work at University of Alaska Fairbanks, a 1000 litre biogas digester using psychrophiles harvested from "mud from a frozen lake in Alaska" has produced 200–300 litres of methane per day, about 20–30% of the output from digesters in warmer climates.

在英语 词典里psychrophilic的定义

词典中嗜冷性的定义在低温下显示出最佳生长。

The definition of psychrophilic in the dictionary is showing optimum growth at low temperatures.

点击查看«psychrophilic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PSYCHROPHILIC押韵的英语 单词


acidophilic
ˌæsɪdəʊˈfɪlɪk
anglophilic
ˌæŋɡləʊˈfɪlɪk
bibliophilic
ˌbɪblɪəʊˈfɪlɪk
coprophilic
ˌkɒprəʊˈfɪlɪk
cytophilic
ˌsaɪtəʊˈfɪlɪk
electrophilic
ɪˌlɛktrəʊˈfɪlɪk
haemophilic
ˌhiːməʊˈfɪlɪk
halophilic
ˌhæləʊˈfɪlɪk
hemophilic
ˌhiːməʊˈfɪlɪk
hydrophilic
ˌhaɪdrəʊˈfɪlɪk
lipophilic
ˌlɪpəʊˈfɪlɪk
lyophilic
ˌlaɪəʊˈfɪlɪk
mesophilic
ˌmɛsəʊˈfɪlɪk
microaerophilic
ˌmaɪkrəʊˌɛərəʊˈfɪlɪk
necrophilic
ˌnɛkrəʊˈfɪlɪk
nucleophilic
ˌnjuːklɪəʊˈfɪlɪk
oleophilic
ˌəʊlɪəʊˈfɪlɪk
paedophilic
ˌpiːdəʊˈfɪlɪk
pedophilic
ˌpiːdəʊˈfɪlɪk
thermophilic
ˌθɜːməʊˈfɪlɪk

PSYCHROPHILIC一样开头的英语单词

psychotechnics
psychotechnological
psychotechnologist
psychotechnology
psychotherapeutic
psychotherapeutically
psychotherapeutics
psychotherapist
psychotherapy
psychotic
psychotically
psychoticism
psychotomimetic
psychotoxic
psychotropic
psychrometer
psychrometric
psychrometrical
psychrometry
psylla

PSYCHROPHILIC一样开头的英语单词

ailourophilic
ailurophilic
amphiphilic
barophilic
basilic
basophilic
cartophilic
chromophilic
cryophilic
eosinophilic
keratinophilic
neutrophilic
notaphilic
oxyphilic
photophilic
protophilic
pyroninophilic
scopophilic
siderophilic
trochilic
zoophilic

英语近义词词典里psychrophilic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«psychrophilic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PSYCHROPHILIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到psychrophilic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将psychrophilic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«psychrophilic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

嗜冷
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

psychrophilic
570 数百万发言者

英语

psychrophilic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

psychrophilic
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

معايش برودي
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

психрофильных
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

psicrofílica
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

psychrophilic
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

psychrophile
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Psikoterapi
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

psychrophilen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

好冷の
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

psychrophilic
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Psychrophilic
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

ưa lạnh
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

psychrophilic
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

मनोराजिक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

psikrofilik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

psicrofilo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

psychrofilne
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

Психрофільні
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Psihrofil
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ψυχρόφιλη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

psychrophilic
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

psykrofilt
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

psychrophilic
5 数百万发言者

psychrophilic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PSYCHROPHILIC»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
43
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«psychrophilic»在不同国家的使用频率。
psychrophilic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«psychrophilic»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PSYCHROPHILIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«psychrophilic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«psychrophilic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

psychrophilic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PSYCHROPHILIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现psychrophilic的用法。与psychrophilic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Microbiological Safety and Quality of Food
In contrast, in the Antarctic Dry valleys of Southern Victoria Land, the soils are dominated by Gram-positive bacteria identified as Planococcus species and Micro- coccus species.11 In addition to bacteria, a number of psychrophilic yeasts, ...
Barbara Lund, Tony C. Baird-Parker, Grahame Warwick Gould, 2000
2
Structural and Functional Relationships in Prokaryotes
Psychrophilic. Organisms. 19 The examination of bacterial growth at near- freezing temperatures has attracted attention owing to spoilage of foods at low temperatures and the activities of bacteria in Arctic and Antarctic environments. In 1902 ...
Larry Barton, 2005
3
Industrial Enzymes: Structure, Function and Applications
Enzymes isolated from psychrophilic organisms (native to cold environments) generally exhibit higher catalytic efficiency at low temperatures and greater thermosensitivity than their moderate mesophilic counterparts. In an effort to understand ...
Julio Polaina, Andrew P. MacCabe, 2007
4
Cold-adapted Microorganisms
The σ32-type promoter was found in upstream regions of the groESL and dnaK of both psychrophilic bacteria (Table 7.1), suggesting that their expression is regulated by the σ32 system as in E. coli and C. maris. As described above, the ...
Isao Yumoto, 2013
5
Psychrophiles: From Biodiversity to Biotechnolgy: From ...
Aghajari N, Feller G, Gerday C, Haser R (1998a) Structures of the psychrophilic Alteromonas haloplanctis α-amylase give insights into cold adaptation at a molecular level. Structure 6:1503–1516 Aghajari N, Feller G, Gerday C, Haser R  ...
Rosa Margesin, Franz Schinner, Jean-Claude Marx, 2007
6
Cold-Adapted Organisms: Ecology, Physiology, Enzymology and ...
Ecology, Physiology, Enzymology and Molecular Biology Rosa Margesin, Franz Schinner. Psychrophilic enzymes: insights into cold adaptation and catalysis from the first high resolution crystal structures N. Aghajari and R. Haser* Institute of ...
Rosa Margesin, Franz Schinner, 1999
7
Biotechnological Applications of Cold-Adapted Organisms: ...
Bio/Technology 1995; 13:662-668. 2. Burgess K, Shaw M. The application of enzymes in industry. Ind Enzymol 1983:260-283. 3. Brenchley JE. Psychrophilic microorganisms and their cold-active enzymes. J Ind Microbiol 1996; 17:432-437. 4.
Rosa Margesin, Franz Schinner, 1999
8
Microbial Pollution
Changes in the psychrophilic bacterial population of carp fillets during storage at ambient and refrigeration temperatures are depicted in Table 4. Psychrophilic bacterial count of Cyprinus carpio fillets stored at room and refrigeration ...
Arvind Kumar, 2005
9
Inhibition and Destruction of the Microbial Cell
Larkin and Stokes (1966) have reported the isolation of aerobic, spore-forming psychrophilic strains of Bacillus from soil, mud and water. Spore formation and germination by these organisms take place at 0°C. Facultative anaerobic ...
W Hugo, 1971
10
Extremophiles: Microbiology and Biotechnology
Figure 3.2 Temperature dependence of traits of psychrophilic and mesophilic enzymes. (A) Activity. (B) Specific activity, kcat. (C) Binding affinity, Km (note that Km values for mesophiles are plotted on a scale 10× that of psychrophiles).
Roberto Paul Anitori, 2012

包含词语«PSYCHROPHILIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语psychrophilic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Listeria Found in Raw Milk at New York Dairy
... of their effects on the immune-compromised and pregnant women, and because they are psychrophilic, meaning they grow well at refrigeration temperatures. «Food Safety News, 十月 14»
2
Mound-type septic systems research
Can bacteria which are active and can grow at temperatures between 32 degrees F and 59 degrees F (psychrophilic bacteria) treat human wastewater in septic ... «Hometown Focus, 一月 14»
3
Envera Files Patent for Low Temperature Growing Bacteria
Envera's psychrophilic microorganisms are naturally occurring bacteria with the ability to grow at 4°C and may be classified as a new species. Share on Twitter ... «PR Web, 十一月 13»
4
'Pirana bacteria can digest toxic waste'
He further said that the different families of bacteria were classified according to their activity through varying temperatures such as psychrophilic (upto 25˚C), ... «Times of India, 十一月 13»
5
Dining on Methane in the Cold, Dark Sea
Microbes that live in extremely low temperatures are known as psychrophiles or cryophiles. Psychrophilic microorganisms have been identified all over planet ... «Astrobiology Magazine, 十一月 13»
6
The “Danger Zone” Reevaluated
[36] Some psychrophilic bacteria can grow at a temperature near -10C (14F). Bacillus psychrophilus, for example, has a generation time of 6.5 hours at -5 to -7C ... «Food Safety Magazine, 二月 13»
7
Everything, It Appears, Is Not Everywhere
In other words, the reason we don't see psychrophilic (cold-loving) microbes inside hydrothermal vent chimneys isn't because they can't get there, but rather ... «Wired, 一月 13»
8
The Biochemistry of Composting
At first, the psychrophilic (cold-loving) bacteria predominate. As they break down organic compounds, they release heat and increase the temperature of the ... «Opposing Views, 十二月 12»
9
Viewpoint: The last great polar challenge
Further study will involve the team seeking to determine the potential diversity of extreme psychrophilic ("cold-loving") bacteria living inland in Antarctica, that in ... «BBC News, 十月 12»
10
Why Cold Matters
"It would be a tragedy to lose our psychrophilic ecosystems before we even knew they existed," Sandford said. Since global observations began in the late ... «Pique Newsmagazine, 三月 12»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Psychrophilic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/psychrophilic>. 五月 2024 ».
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