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在"英语"词典里Public Lending Right}的意思

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词典
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英语中PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT的发音

Public Lending Right play
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PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«Public Lending Right»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

公共贷款权

Public Lending Right

公共贷款权计划是一项计划,旨在补偿作者在公共图书馆可用的作品中的潜在销售损失,或作为政府对艺术的支持,通过支持图书馆等公共图书馆的作品 ,音乐和艺术作品。 二十八个国家有PLR计划,其他国家正在考虑采用PLR计划。 加拿大,英国,所有的斯堪的纳维亚国家,德国,奥地利,比利时,荷兰,以色列,澳大利亚和新西兰目前都有PLR计划。 法国目前正在进行关于实施一个辩论。 还有一个举措,即欧洲一个欧洲的PLR计划。 第一个PLR计划于1941年在丹麦启动,但由于第二次世界大战,直到1946年才实施。 这个想法从国家慢慢扩大,许多国家的平等机构方案是最近的事态发展。 A Public Lending Right programme, is a programme intended to either compensate authors for the potential loss of sales from their works being available in public libraries, or as a governmental support of the arts, through support of works available in public libraries, such as books, music and artwork. Twenty-eight countries have a PLR programme, and others are considering adopting one. Canada, the United Kingdom, all the Scandinavian countries, Germany, Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands, Israel, Australia, and New Zealand currently have PLR programmes. There is ongoing debate in France about implementing one. There is also a move towards having a Europe-wide PLR programme administered by the European Union. The first PLR programme was initiated in Denmark in 1941. However, it was not properly implemented until 1946 due to World War II. The idea spread slowly from country to country and many nations' PLR programs are quite recent developments.

在英语 词典里Public Lending Right的定义

公共借阅权在字典中的定义是作者在从公共图书馆PLR借阅书籍时得到报酬的权利。

The definition of Public Lending Right in the dictionary is the right of authors to receive payment when their books are borrowed from public libraries PLR.

点击查看«Public Lending Right»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT一样开头的英语单词

Public Health Service

PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT一样开头的英语单词

bright
copyright
eight
fight
flight
height
knight
light
might
Mr Right
New Right
night
overnight
right
spotlight
straight
the right
tight
tonight
weight

英语近义词词典里Public Lending Right的近义词和反义词

近义词

«Public Lending Right»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到Public Lending Right25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将Public Lending Right由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«Public Lending Right»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

公共借阅权
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

Derecho de préstamo público
570 数百万发言者

英语

Public Lending Right
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

लोक लेंडिंग राइट
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الإقراض الحق العام
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

ППА
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Público Direito de Comodato
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

সর্বজনীন ঋণদান অধিকার
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

Droit de prêt public
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Hak Pinjaman Awam
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Verleihrecht
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

公貸権
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

공공 대출 을 마우스 오른쪽
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Public Lending Right
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Cho vay công cộng phải
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

பொது கடன் உரிமை
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

सार्वजनिक सावकार अधिकार
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Kamu Borçlanma Hakkı
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

Diritto di prestito pubblico
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

Public Lending Right
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

ППА
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Împrumut public dreapta
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Δημόσια δανεισμου
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Openbare uitleen reg
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

Offentlig utlåning
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Public Lending Høyre
5 数百万发言者

Public Lending Right的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«Public Lending Right»在不同国家的使用频率。
Public Lending Right的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«Public Lending Right»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«Public Lending Right»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«Public Lending Right»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

Public Lending Right的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现Public Lending Right的用法。与Public Lending Right相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Intellectual Property Harmonisation Within ASEAN and APEC
E) MINIMAL HARMONISATION: THE PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT In another case, the degree of harmonisation was only minimal, i.e. in the area of public lending rights.36 In this case, the diversity of national laws, policy aims and economic ...
Christoph Antons, Michael Blakeney, Christopher Heath, 2004
2
International Copyright: Principles, Law, and Practice
However, the member states of the European Union,78 following the E.C. Rental Right Directive, as well as a number of other countries, have adopted a form of public lending right aimed at giving authors, and in some cases publishers, a right ...
Paul Goldstein, P. Bernt Hugenholtz, 2013
3
Billboard
A public lending right exists for books in Denmark (and for books and phonograms in Sweden) but the loan frequency of the 25 million books in Danish libraries averages 2.5 times a year, while that for the half-million records is averaging five ...
4
Intellectual Property Law in the United Kingdom
Public lending right only applies to loans of books made from public libraries and not from university private libraries. Under CDPA, the rental right covers sound recordings, film and computer programs where they are rented out for money or ...
Colin Davies, Tania Cheng, 2011
5
Copyright’s Highway: From Gutenberg to the Celestial ...
Several European countries have a public lending right — Denmark adopted the first in 1946 — to compensate writers for the potential income they lose when library patrons borrow rather than purchase their books. Is this public lending right ...
Paul Goldstein, 2003
6
Dictionary for Library and Information Science
578 Public Lending Right (PLR) Public Lending Right (PLR) Under programs funded by the national governments of Britain, Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden, authors of works circulated by public libraries are entitled to receive a ...
Joan M. Reitz, 2004
7
Intellectual Property Law in Ireland
Public Lending Right 142. ... that is 1 January 1997: see Quinn.2 In fact, when the details of the Irish government's proposals on the public lending right appeared, it was evident that authors would not benefit from the provisions of the lending ...
Robert Clark, Máire Ní Shúilleabháin, 2010
8
How to Build a Digital Library
The public lending right compensates authors for public lending of their work— although an exception is granted for not-for-profit and educational use, which do not require the copyright holder's consent. The remaining rights, called other rights ...
Ian H. Witten, David Bainbridge, David M. Nichols, 2009
9
Australian Intellectual Property Law
9.6 Public and educational lending rights The public lending right (PLR)218 and educational lending right (ELR)219 schemes are regimes designed to compensate Australian authors and publishers for income that is 'lost' when their books ...
Mark J. Davison, Ann L. Monotti, Leanne Wiseman, 2011
10
Year Book, Australia
The Public Lending Right Act 1985 provides the legislative framework for the PLR Scheme. A Public Lending Right Committee is appointed by the Minister to administer the Scheme, and the Act provides for the gazettal of a PLR Scheme by  ...
‎1994

包含词语«PUBLIC LENDING RIGHT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语Public Lending Right在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Life is a highway: digitally and otherwise
In addition, there's a thing called public lending right that compensates writers for physical books in libraries. Nobody's getting rich, but books are getting read ... «Nelson Star, 七月 15»
2
Dan Brown's Inferno thrills UK library users as passion fades for Fifty …
... meaning it failed to even make the top 100, according to new figures released today by Public Lending Right (PLR), which tracks borrowing from UK libraries. «The Guardian, 二月 15»
3
Fifty Shades of Grey book a turn-off for library users
Public Lending Right (PLR) was established by an Act of Parliament in 1979, giving authors the legal right to receive payment from government each time their ... «The Independent, 二月 15»
4
Hong Kong authors seek public lending right so libraries pay …
Authors' public lending rights have been recognised in legislation by at least 41 countries, with 28 stipulating it in laws that require libraries to make the payment. «South China Morning Post, 四月 14»
5
Library book borrowers stay true to their favourite authors, survey …
The tables are created by the Public Lending Right and Education Lending Rights schemes, which make payments to authors and publishers based on the ... «Sydney Morning Herald, 二月 14»
6
Happy day for authors as PLR pays out
But there are also some exhilarating highs, chief among them the arrival each year of a payment from the Public Lending Right. Without doubt, this is the ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 二月 14»
7
Libraries see surge in erotic book borrowing
The borrowing of erotic fiction from UK public libraries has leapt by 500% over the ... The new Public Lending Right (PLR) charts reveal the most borrowed books ... «BBC News, 二月 14»
8
Norway commits to digitizing every single book in their National …
There were no further details about exactly what the payment system is like, but it may operate along the lines of the Public Lending Right, which is in place in ... «MobyLives, 十二月 13»
9
Authors' Public Lending Right payments frozen
Writers are remunerated for loans of their work through public libraries under the Public Lending Right (PLR), which will distribute a total pot of £6.1m to authors ... «The Guardian, 十二月 13»
10
Philip Pullman leads challenge to publishers over e-book library …
They get ongoing royalties from every library loan via a Government scheme called the Public Lending Right. It is estimated to account for a total of £6m in ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 六月 13»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Public Lending Right [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/public-lending-right>. 五月 2024 ».
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