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在"英语"词典里reverse transcriptase}的意思

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英语中REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE的发音

reverse transcriptase  [trænˈskrɪpteɪz] play
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REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«reverse transcriptase»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

逆转录酶

Reverse transcriptase

逆转录酶是用于从RNA模板产生互补DNA的酶,称为逆转录。 反转录病毒复制需要RT,RT抑制剂广泛用作抗逆转录病毒药物。 RT活性也与染色体末端和一些移动遗传元件的复制有关。 逆转录病毒RT具有三个连续的生物化学活性:▪RNA依赖性DNA聚合酶,▪核糖核酸酶H和▪DNA依赖性DNA聚合酶。 逆转录病毒使用这些活性将单链基因组RNA转化为可以整合到宿主基因组中的双链cDNA,潜在地产生可能非常难以根除的长期感染。 在实验室中广泛使用相同的反应顺序将RNA转化为DNA,用于分子克隆,RNA测序,聚合酶链反应或基因组分析。 Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme used to generate complementary DNA from an RNA template, a process termed reverse transcription. RT is needed for the replication of retroviruses, and RT inhibitors are widely used as antiretroviral drugs. RT activity is also associated with the replication of chromosome ends and some mobile genetic elements. Retroviral RT has three sequential biochemical activities: ▪ RNA-dependent DNA polymerase, ▪ ribonuclease H, and ▪ DNA-dependent DNA polymerase. These activities are used by the retrovirus to convert single-stranded genomic RNA into double-stranded cDNA which can integrate into the host genome, potentially generating a long-term infection that can be very difficult to eradicate. The same sequence of reactions is widely used in the laboratory to convert RNA to DNA for use in molecular cloning, RNA sequencing, polymerase chain reaction, or genome analysis.

在英语 词典里reverse transcriptase的定义

词典中逆转录酶的定义是逆转录病毒中存在的将RNA复制到DNA中的酶,从而逆转了将DNA复制成RNA的通常的遗传信息流。

The definition of reverse transcriptase in the dictionary is an enzyme present in retroviruses that copies RNA into DNA, thus reversing the usual flow of genetic information in which DNA is copied into RNA.

点击查看«reverse transcriptase»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE押韵的英语 单词


anatase
ˈænəˌteɪz
aromatase
əˈrəʊməˌteɪz
invertase
ɪnˈvɜːteɪz
maltase
ˈmɔːlteɪz
mutase
ˈmʌteɪz
naiveties
naɪˈiːvəteɪz
oxidoreductase
ˌɒksɪˌdəʊrɪˈdʌkteɪz
reductase
rɪˈdʌkteɪz
stays
steɪz
sulfatase
ˈsʌlfəˌteɪz
sulphatase
ˈsʌlfəˌteɪz
synaptase
sɪˈnæpteɪz
synthetase
ˈsɪnθəˌteɪz
transcriptase
trænˈskrɪpteɪz

REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE一样开头的英语单词

reverse
reverse Apartheid
reverse arms
reverse charge call
reverse discrimination
reverse gear
reverse osmosis
reverse out
reverse racism
reverse swing
reverse takeover
reverse the charge
reverse transom
reverse turn
reverse video
reverse-charge
reversedly
reverseless
reversely
reverser

REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE一样开头的英语单词

base
case
case-by-case
cytochrome reductase
database
diastase
dioptase
disease
ease
elastase
in any case
in case
in no case
increase
lactase
Nastase
on the increase
pectase
phase
phosphatase

英语近义词词典里reverse transcriptase的近义词和反义词

近义词

«reverse transcriptase»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到reverse transcriptase25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将reverse transcriptase由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«reverse transcriptase»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

逆转录酶
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

transcriptasa inversa
570 数百万发言者

英语

reverse transcriptase
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

रिवर्स ट्रांसक्रिपटेस
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الناسخ العكسي
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

обратной транскриптазы
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

transcriptase reversa
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

বিপরীত ট্রান্সক্রিপ্রেজ
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

une transcriptase inverse
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Transkripase terbalik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Reverse Transkriptase
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

逆転写酵素
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

역전사 효소
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Reverse transcriptase
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

sao chép đảo ngược
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

தலைகீழ் மாற்றம்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

उलट ट्रांस्क्रिप्टेज
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

ters transkriptaz
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

trascrittasi inversa
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

odwrotnej transkryptazy
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

зворотної транскриптази
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

revers transcriptaza
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ανάστροφης μεταγραφάσης
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

reverse transcriptase
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

omvänt transkriptas
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

revers transkriptase
5 数百万发言者

reverse transcriptase的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE»的使用趋势

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使用相当广泛
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«reverse transcriptase»在不同国家的使用频率。
reverse transcriptase的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«reverse transcriptase»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«reverse transcriptase»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«reverse transcriptase»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

reverse transcriptase的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现reverse transcriptase的用法。与reverse transcriptase相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors in HIV/AIDS Therapy
A magisterial survey of all aspects of the reverse transcriptase inhibitors (RTIs) used to treat HIV/AIDS, including drug discovery, pharmacology, development of drug resistance, toxicity, and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of ...
Gail Skowron, Richard Ogden, 2007
2
Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors: Advances ...
Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Nucleoside Analog Reverse ...
‎2012
3
Advances in Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors ...
Advances in Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase ...
‎2012
4
Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors—Advances in ...
Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors—Advances in Research and Treatment: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase In ...
‎2012
5
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors: Advances in ...
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase ...
‎2012
6
Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors: New ...
You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
‎2012
7
Polar Localization of a Group II Intron-encoded Reverse ...
LTRB INTRON ENCODED PROTEIN (IEP)-LTRA Like other group II intron IEPs, the LtrA protein encoded by the Ll.LtrB intron is a multifunctional protein with four conserved domains: reverse transcriptase (RT), corresponding to the fingers ...
Junhua Zhao, 2007
8
Structural Studies of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase: ...
Xiongying Tu. ABBREVIATIONS SDS-PAGE sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis PART I. INTRODUCTION & LITERATURE REVIEW 1.AIDS and HIV AIDS xxi. 6XHis hexahistidine AIDS acquired immunodeficiency ...
Xiongying Tu, 2008
9
Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity
AIDS and Reverse Transcriptase Reverse transcriptase. The reverse transcriptase enzyme consists of two subunits (shown in red and purple). Reverse transcriptase catalyzes the transcription of viral RNA into DNA. The cell then constructs a ...
John Kotz, Paul Treichel, John Townsend, 2008
10
Animal Cell Technology: Products from Cells, Cells as Products
Interestingly, the F-PERT assay was able to detect endogenous retroviral activity from BHK-21, C127I, Mus dunni and Sf-9 cell supernatants. Endogenous retroviral particles with reverse transcriptase activity have been detected in numerous ...
European Society of Animal Cell Technology. General Meeting, Alain Bernard, Bryan Griffiths, 1999

包含词语«REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语reverse transcriptase在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Alternative divalent cations (Zn 2+ , Co 2+ , and Mn 2+ ) are not …
Physiologically, Mg 2+ is used as a co-factor by HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) to perform catalysis; however, alternative cations including Mn 2+ , Co 2+ , and Zn ... «BMC Blogs Network, 五月 15»
2
Telomerase reverse transcriptase expression protects transformed …
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is a specialized reverse transcriptase responsible for de novo synthesis of the telomeric DNA repeats that cap the ends ... «Nature.com, 四月 15»
3
Public Release: 20-Apr-2015 Tumor genome sequencing shows the …
Public Release: 20-Apr-2015 Tumor genome sequencing shows the most frequently altered gene in bladder cancer: Telomerase reverse transcriptase. «EurekAlert, 四月 15»
4
Small Cellular Changes Research May Lead to Cancer Solutions
In 1997, scientists discovered a gene that they believed was the key to cellular immortality. Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase, or TERT, is a catalytic piece of ... «Drug Discovery & Development, 三月 15»
5
Combination Antiviral Recommended in EU for HIV Treatment
The film-coated tablets combine the antivirals lamivudine, a substrate and competitive inhibitor of HIV reverse transcriptase, and raltegravir, an HIV integrase ... «Medscape, 一月 15»
6
The Nature of the N-Terminal Amino Acid Residue of HIV-1 RNase …
Reverse transcriptase (RT) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is synthesized and packaged into the virion as a part of the GagPol polyprotein. «Journal of Virology, 一月 15»
7
Repurposed Retroviruses
If the mechanism holds true in humans, “then the millions of people that are infected with HIV and taking combination therapies with reverse transcriptase ... «Scientist, 十二月 14»
8
Mutation V111I in HIV-2 Reverse Transcriptase Increases the …
HIV-2 patients are mostly treated with a combination of nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors (NRTIs) and protease inhibitors designed for HIV-1. «Journal of Virology, 十二月 14»
9
New roles explored for nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) block retroviral replication in people infected with HIV. New research reveals that these drugs have another, ... «The Pharmaceutical Journal, 十二月 14»
10
HIV drug may also treat macular degeneration
They are thought to be effective because they target reverse transcriptase - an ... Alu RNA is similar to HIV in that both need the reverse transcriptase enzyme to ... «Medical News Today, 十一月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Reverse transcriptase [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/reverse-transcriptase>. 五月 2024 ».
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