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在"英语"词典里ribavirin}的意思

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英语中RIBAVIRIN的发音

ribavirin  [ˈriːbəˌvaɪrɪn] play
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RIBAVIRIN的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

RIBAVIRIN在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«ribavirin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

利巴韦林

Ribavirin

利巴韦林是一种鸟苷类似物,用于阻止病毒RNA合成和病毒mRNA封闭,因此它是一种核苷抑制剂。 其品牌名称包括Copegus,Rebetol,Ribasphere,Vilona和Virazole,它是一种抗病毒药物,用于严重RSV感染,丙型肝炎感染和其他一些病毒感染。 利巴韦林是一种前药,当代谢类似于嘌呤RNA核苷酸时。 以这种形式,它干扰病毒复制所需的RNA代谢。 如何确切地影响病毒复制是未知的; 为此提出了许多机制,但迄今尚未证明这些机制。 多种机制可能对其行为负责。 在世界卫生组织的基本药物清单中,列出了基本卫生系统所需的最重要的药物。 Ribavirin is a guanosine analog used to stop viral RNA synthesis and viral mRNA capping, thus, it is a nucleoside inhibitor. Its brand names include Copegus, Rebetol, Ribasphere, Vilona, and Virazole, and it is an anti-viral drug used off-label for severe RSV infection, hepatitis C infection, and some other viral infections. Ribavirin is a prodrug, which when metabolized resembles purine RNA nucleotides. In this form it interferes with RNA metabolism required for viral replication. How it exactly affects viral replication is unknown; many mechanisms have been proposed for this but none of these has been proven to date. Multiple mechanisms may be responsible for its actions. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.

在英语 词典里ribavirin的定义

字典中利巴韦林的定义是一种抗病毒药物,用于抵抗诸如流感等许多病毒,并与其他药物一起用于丙型肝炎

The definition of ribavirin in the dictionary is a type of antiviral drug used against many viruses such as influenza, and, in combination with other drugs, hepatitis C.

点击查看«ribavirin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

RIBAVIRIN押韵的英语 单词


antipyrine
ˌæntɪˈpaɪrɪn
butyrin
ˈbjuːtɪrɪn
Catherine
ˈkæθrɪn
doctrine
ˈdɒktrɪn
Drin
drɪn
Erin
ˈɪərɪn
foreign
ˈfɒrɪn
grin
ɡrɪn
hematoporphyrin
ˌhiːmətəʊˈpɔːfɪrɪn
Katherine
ˈkæθərɪn
keirin
ˈkeɪrɪn
mandarin
ˈmændərɪn
Marin
ˈmɑːrɪn
mirin
ˈmɪrɪn
nonaspirin
ˌnɒnˈæspɪrɪn
papyrine
pəˈpaɪrɪn
porphyrin
ˈpɔːfɪrɪn
protoporphyrin
ˌprəʊtəʊˈpɔːfɪrɪn
sovereign
ˈsɒvrɪn
urine
ˈjʊərɪn

RIBAVIRIN一样开头的英语单词

rib
rib roast
rib-tickler
rib-tickling
riba
ribald
ribaldly
ribaldry
riband
ribattuta
ribband
ribbed
ribbed and smoked sheet
Ribbentrop
ribber
ribbing
Ribble
ribbon
ribbon development
ribbon microphone

RIBAVIRIN一样开头的英语单词

aldrin
Aneirin
aspirin
brin
chagrin
florin
Gagarin
glairin
glycerin
heparin
Kirin
margarin
Montenegrin
navarin
Perrin
sarin
Schwerin
serin
trin
warfarin

英语近义词词典里ribavirin的近义词和反义词

近义词

«ribavirin»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

RIBAVIRIN的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到ribavirin25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将ribavirin由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«ribavirin»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

利巴韦林
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

ribavirina
570 数百万发言者

英语

ribavirin
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

रिबावायरिन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

ريبافيرين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

рибавирин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

ribavirina
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

ribavirin
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

ribavirine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Ribavirin
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Ribavirin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

リバビリン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

리바비린
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Ribavirin
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

ribavirin
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ribavirin
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

रबावायरिन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

ribavirin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

ribavirina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

rybawiryna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

рибавирин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

ribavirina
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ριμπαβιρίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

ribavirine
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

ribavirin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

ribavirin
5 数百万发言者

ribavirin的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «RIBAVIRIN»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
65
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«ribavirin»在不同国家的使用频率。
ribavirin的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«ribavirin»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«RIBAVIRIN» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«ribavirin»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«ribavirin»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

ribavirin的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«RIBAVIRIN»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现ribavirin的用法。与ribavirin相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Dr. Melissa Palmer's Guide to Hepatitis & Liver Disease
But not everyone experiences adverse side effects, and some people experience no side effects at all. Newer improved drugs with a similar structure to ribavirin ( known as ribavi- rin analogues) but less side effects are in the process of being ...
Melissa Palmer, 2004
2
Integrative Medicine
TABLE 19-5. Factors Predictive of Viral Response to Interferon-Based Therapy for Hepatitis C Virus FACTOR ASSOCIATION WITH VIRAL RESPONSE Genotypes 2 and 3 significantly more responsive to peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin than ...
‎2012
3
Handbook of Modern Hospital Safety, Second Edition
Methods Site Visit #1 (July 17 and 18, 1990) Twenty milligrams per mililiter is the recommended concentration of ribavirin prepared as the starting solution for the drug reservoir of the Viratek small particle aerosol generator (SPAG) model ...
William Charney, 2009
4
Biological, Chemical, and Radiological Terrorism: Emergency ...
Ribavirin, a nonimmunosuppressive nucleoside analogue, is effective for some of the VHF viruses. High-risk Lassa fever patients treated with ribavirin have decreased mortality, and ribavirin may reduce morbidity in all Lassa fever patients.
Alan Melnick, 2007
5
The Guide to Off-label Prescription Drugs: New Uses for ...
In general,treatment with interferon-based drug regimens has shown limited success in the treatment of hepatitis C.Combinations of pegylated interferons and ribavirin (an antiviral drug) are now the preferred treatments for most patients with  ...
Kevin R. Loughlin, Joyce A. Generali, 2006
6
Transplant Infections
One study conducted at FHCRC treated 25 HCT recipients with upper tract RSV disease with low-dose aerosolized ribavirin administered at a high concentration (60mg/mL) for 2 h each day (total: 2 g/day) (11). Unfortunately, 8 out of these 25 ...
Raleigh A. Bowden, Per Ljungman, David R. Snydman, 2010
7
Schiff's Diseases of the Liver
Ribavirin is a guanosine nucleoside analog approved initially for the treatment of respiratory syncytial virus in neonates [552]. Several postulated mechanisms of action of ribavirin for the treatment of hepatitis C have been proposed since its ...
Eugene R. Schiff, Willis C. Maddrey, Michael F. Sorrell, 2011
8
Curbside Consultation of the Liver: 49 Clinical Questions
The management of patients who develop anemia during treatment with peginter - feron and ribavirin is an inexact science and remains controversial. This is because it has been very difficult to interpret the retrospective analyses performed on ...
Mitchell L. Shiffman, 2008
9
Primary Care Medicine: Office Evaluation and Management of ...
ribavirin doses of 1,000-1,200 mg daily are required. Sustained response rates of 42% to 51% have been reported. For patients with hepatitis C genotypes 2 and 3, 24 weeks of combination therapy suffice to achieve sustained response rates ...
Allan H. Goroll, Albert G. Mulley, 2009
10
Infectious Diseases in Immunocompromised Hosts
:3-26-38 5.1.3 EVOLUTION OF THERAPIES AND TREATMENT OF RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS INFECTIONS The use of aerosolized ribavirin in the treatment of RSV-induced infections, particulary in severe disease, has been well ...
Vassil St. Georgiev, 1997

包含词语«RIBAVIRIN»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语ribavirin在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
AbbVie (ABBV) Announces FDA Approval of TECHNIVIE in …
"The approval of TECHNIVIE in combination with ribavirin is important for these patients who now have an approved all-oral, interferon-free treatment option that ... «StreetInsider.com, 七月 15»
2
Sofosbuvir plus pegylated interferon/ribavirin is highly effective for …
A throwback regimen of sofosbuvir (Sovaldi), ribavirin and pegylated interferon taken for 12 weeks cured 93% of people with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 3 ... «aidsmap, 四月 15»
3
Merck's Grazoprevir/Elbasvir Posts High Hep C Cure Rates
Merck's fixed-dose combination tablet, grazoprevir/elbasvir, given with or without ribavirin, cured over 90 percent of various subgroups of people with hepatitis C ... «AIDSmeds.com HIV/AIDS Treatment News, 四月 15»
4
Newer HCV Agents Mostly Cost-Effective
The question has been how the new agents compare, both in cost and efficacy, with earlier treatments using a protease inhibitor, peg-interferon, and ribavirin. «MedPage Today, 三月 15»
5
NICE recommends simeprevir (Olysio) in combination with …
The draft guidance recommends simeprevir, in combination with peginterferon alfa and ribavirin, as an option for treating both genotypes 1 and 4 chronic ... «NICE, 一月 15»
6
Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC Issues Voluntary …
... North America LLC (VPNA) is issuing a voluntary recall of one lot of Virazole® (ribavirin powder for solution), 100 mL, 6g Vial, 4-pack to the user level. «PR Newswire, 十二月 14»
7
AbbVie 3D regimen and sofosbuvir/ribavirin show high cure rates for …
AbbVie's 3D regimen (paritaprevir/ombitasvir/ritonavir plus dasabuvir) with ribavirin for 12 weeks and Gilead Science's sofosbuvir (Sovaldi) plus ribavirin for 24 ... «aidsmap, 十一月 14»
8
New Agents Show Promise in Cirrhosis
And adding a third drug -- the relatively inexpensive, nonspecific antiviral ribavirin -- allowed investigators to get similar outcomes with just 12 weeks of therapy, ... «MedPage Today, 十一月 14»
9
Enanta Pharmaceuticals Announces Data Presentations on …
TURQUOISE-II: Regimens of ABT-450/r/Ombitasvir and Dasabuvir With Ribavirin Achieve High SVR12 Rates in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Patients with ... «Business Wire, 十月 14»
10
Achillion Pharma (ACHN) Issues Encouraging Update from ACH …
... proxy study evaluating ACH-3102, Achillion's second-generation NS5A inhibitor, in combination with sofosbuvir, without ribavirin, for eight weeks of treatment ... «StreetInsider.com, 八月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Ribavirin [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/ribavirin>. 五月 2024 ».
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