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在"英语"词典里ribonucleotide}的意思

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词典
section

英语中RIBONUCLEOTIDE的发音

ribonucleotide  [ˌraɪbəʊˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd] play
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RIBONUCLEOTIDE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

RIBONUCLEOTIDE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«ribonucleotide»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
ribonucleotide

核糖核苷酸

Ribonucleotide

在生物化学中,核糖核苷酸或核糖核苷酸是含有D-核糖作为其戊糖成分的核苷酸。 它被认为是核酸的分子前体。 核苷酸是DNA和RNA的基本构建模块。 来自核糖核苷酸的单体本身形成RNA的基本构建块。 然而,通过酶核糖核苷酸还原酶的核糖核苷酸的减少形成脱氧核糖核苷酸,其是DNA的基本组成部分。 DNA脱氧核糖核苷酸和RNA核糖核苷酸之间存在差异。 连续核苷酸通过磷酸二酯键连接在一起。 核糖核苷酸也用于其他细胞功能。 这些特殊单体用于细胞调节和细胞信号传导,如腺苷 - 一磷酸中所见。 此外,核糖核苷酸可以转化为三磷酸腺苷,生物体内的能量货币。 核糖核苷酸也可以转化为环磷酸腺苷,以调节生物体内的激素。 在生物体中,核糖核苷酸最常用的碱基是腺嘌呤,鸟嘌呤,胞嘧啶或尿嘧啶。 In biochemistry, a ribonucleotide or ribotide is a nucleotide containing D-ribose as its pentose component. It is considered a molecular precursor of nucleic acids. Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of DNA and RNA. The monomer itself from ribonucleotides forms the basic building blocks for RNA. However, the reduction of ribonucleotide, by enzyme ribonucleotide reductase, forms deoxyribonucleotide, which is the essential building block for DNA. There are several differences between DNA deoxyribonucleotides and RNA ribonucleotides. Successive nucleotides are linked together via phosphodiester bonds. Ribonucleotides are also utilized in other cellular functions. These special monomers are utilized in both cell regulation and cell signaling as seen in adenosine-monophosphate. Furthermore, ribonucleotides can be converted to adenosine triphosphate, the energy currency in organism. Ribonucleotides can be converted to cyclic adenosine monophosphate to regulate hormones in organisms as well. In living organisms, the most common bases for ribonucleotides are adenine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil.

在英语 词典里ribonucleotide的定义

字典中核糖核苷酸的定义是含有核糖作为其糖组分的核苷酸。

The definition of ribonucleotide in the dictionary is a nucleotide which contains ribose as its sugar component.

点击查看«ribonucleotide»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

RIBONUCLEOTIDE押韵的英语 单词


astatide
ˈæstəˌtaɪd
Christmastide
ˈkrɪsməsˌtaɪd
dinucleotide
daɪˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
Eastertide
ˈiːstəˌtaɪd
eventide
ˈiːvənˌtaɪd
internucleotide
ˌɪntəˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
mononucleotide
ˌmɒnəʊˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
noontide
ˈnuːnˌtaɪd
nucleotide
ˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
oligonucleotide
ˌɒlɪɡəʊˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
Passiontide
ˈpæʃənˌtaɪd
phosphatide
ˈfɒsfəˌtaɪd
polynucleotide
ˌpɒlɪˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
riptide
ˈrɪpˌtaɪd
Shrovetide
ˈʃrəʊvˌtaɪd
springtide
ˈsprɪŋˌtaɪd
trinucleotide
traɪˈnjuːklɪəˌtaɪd
Twelfthtide
ˈtwɛlfθˌtaɪd
Whitsuntide
ˈwɪtsənˌtaɪd
wintertide
ˈwɪntəˌtaɪd

RIBONUCLEOTIDE一样开头的英语单词

ribgrass
ribibe
ribier
ribless
riblet
riblike
riboflavin
riboflavine
ribonuclease
ribonucleic acid
ribonucleoside
ribose
ribosomal
ribosomal RNA
ribosome
ribozymal
ribozyme
ribston
ribwork
ribwort

RIBONUCLEOTIDE一样开头的英语单词

bastide
betide
dipeptide
ebb tide
flood tide
glycopeptide
high tide
low tide
neuropeptide
oligopeptide
pentapeptide
peptide
polypeptide
red tide
spring tide
swim against the tide
swim with the tide
tide
turn the tide
Yuletide

英语近义词词典里ribonucleotide的近义词和反义词

近义词

«ribonucleotide»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

RIBONUCLEOTIDE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到ribonucleotide25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将ribonucleotide由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«ribonucleotide»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

核糖核苷酸
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

ribonucleótido
570 数百万发言者

英语

ribonucleotide
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

ribonucleotide
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

ريبونوكليوتيد
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

-рибонуклеотид
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

ribonucleotide
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

ribonucleotide
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

ribonucléotide
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Ribonukleotida
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Ribonukleotids
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

リボヌクレオチド
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

리보 뉴클레오티드
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Ribonucleotide
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

ribonucleotide
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ribonucleotide
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

रिबन्यूक्लॉटाइड
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

ribonükleotittir
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

ribonucleotide
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

rybonukleotydową
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

-рібонуклеотід
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

ribonucleotide
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ριβονουκλεοτιδο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

ribonukleotied
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

ribonukleotid
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

ribonukleotid
5 数百万发言者

ribonucleotide的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «RIBONUCLEOTIDE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
70
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«ribonucleotide»在不同国家的使用频率。
ribonucleotide的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«ribonucleotide»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«RIBONUCLEOTIDE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«ribonucleotide»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«ribonucleotide»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

ribonucleotide的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«RIBONUCLEOTIDE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现ribonucleotide的用法。与ribonucleotide相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Ribonucleotide Reductase
Structural characterization of the peroxodiiron(III) intermediate generated during oxygen activation by the W48A/D84E variant of ribonucleotide reductase protein R2 from Escherichia coli. Biochemistry, 42, 13269-13279. [172] Rova U, Adrait A,  ...
Kristoffer Andersson, 2008
2
Contribution of the Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Class II and ...
Table 1 A. Comparison of the NrdAB and NrdDG RNR amino acid residues of E. coli and/5, aeruginosa strain P AO 1 28 Table IB. Amino acid alignments of the NrdAB ribonucleotide reductases from E.coli and P. aeruginosa PAOl 29 Table 1C.
Helen Ngai, 2008
3
Synthesis and Evaluation of Inhibitors of Glycinamide ...
The three enzymes most studied as targets for antifolate inhibition are DHFR, thymidylate synthase (TS), and glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase (GAR Tfase). GAR Tfase, a trifunctional protein, catalyzes the third step in a series of ten ...
Jessica K. DeMartino, 2008
4
An Investigation of Acetobacter Aceti ...
Mueller, E. J., Meyer, E., Rudolph, J., Davisson, V. J., and Stubbe, J. (1994) N5- carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide: Evidence for a new intermediate and two new enzymic activities in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway of Escherichia  ...
Charles Zoltan Constantine, 2009
5
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
glutaredoxin, which then transfers the reducing power to ribonucleotide reductase (Fig. 22-39). Ribonucleotide reductase is notable in that its reaction mechanism provides the best-characterized example of the involvement of free radicals in ...
Albert L. Lehninger, David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox, 2005
6
Allosteric Enzymes
This essential reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. Deoxyribonucleotides are highly specialized metabolites and serve only as building blocks for DNA. Their concentrations are very low in nongrowing cells and the ...
Guy Herve, 1989
7
Enzyme Induction and Modulation
From the preceding discussion, it can be concluded that the levels of ribonucleotide reductase protein fluctuate during the cell cycle. The high levels of activity are manifested in tissues of rapid growth rate such as embryonic tissue, ...
V.A. Najjar, 1983
8
Frontiers in Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery, Volume (1)
A compre-hensive model for the allosteric regulation of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase. Functional consequences of ATP- and dATP-induced oligomerization of the large subunit. Biochemistry 2002; 41: 462-474. Kashlan OB ...
Atta-ur-Rahman, M. Iqbal Choudhary, 2010
9
Medicinal Chemistry of Anticancer Drugs
O HO HO P-O O-P-P O HO HO P-O NH2 O HO HO P-O NH NH2 O Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate Glutamic acid Glutamine Glycine + ATP ADP +P 10-formyl-THF PRPPamidotransferase Phosphoribosylamine Glycinamide ribonucleotide O ...
Carmen Avendano, J. Carlos Menendez, 2008
10
Advances in Enzyme Regulation
Ikeler TJ. Patd GF, Garsky V. Uncapher C. Yamanaka G. McClements WL. Substituted penta- and hexapeptidcs as potent inhibitors of Herpes simplex virus type 2 ribonucleotide reductase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1992;2:1207-12. Cohen EA.
George Weber, Catherine E. Forrest Weber, 2005

包含词语«RIBONUCLEOTIDE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语ribonucleotide在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Novonco Pharmaceuticals Teams with City of Hope to Build Better …
The small molecule COH29 inhibits the production of ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), an enzyme that is central to production of many types of cancer cells. «PharmiWeb.com, 七月 15»
2
BEAT BioTherapeutics' BB-R12 Provides Significant Improvement in …
Results from earlier studies have shown that increasing the activity of the protein ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) in the heart leads to improved cardiac ... «Business Wire, 六月 15»
3
Making Sense of the Chemistry That Led to Life on Earth
He and colleagues have spent the last six years doing experiments to see how the ribonucleotide chemistry pathway can be linked back to hydrogen cyanide as ... «New York Times, 五月 15»
4
Slowing premature ageing
López-Contreras et al. have shown that mice carrying extra alleles of the regulatory subunit of the ribonucleotide reductase complex (RRM2TG) have increased ... «Nature.com, 四月 15»
5
Caris Life Sciences Demonstrates Clinical Utility of Tumor Profiling …
The TP53-mutated samples exhibited significantly higher expression of topoisomerase 2A (TOPO2A), thymidylate synthase (TS) and ribonucleotide reductase ... «PR Newswire, 三月 15»
6
“RNA World” May Have Been “RNA-Protein-Lipid World”
Earth's prebiotic conditions could have included a common chemistry for ribonucleotides, amino acids, and lipids.The key starting ingredient? Hydrogen cyanide ... «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, 三月 15»
7
Georgia Tech Group, Others Develop Methods to Map …
Along with the two other techniques, published elsewhere today, it could help researchers understand how ribonucleotides change the structure and function of ... «GenomeWeb, 一月 15»
8
Researchers use ancient gene to study virus biology
Researchers at the University of Delaware have discovered that an ancient gene—ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), which occurs in all cellular life—provides ... «Phys.Org, 十月 14»
9
Researchers at UD use ancient gene to study virus biology
8:39 a.m., Oct. 14, 2014--Researchers at the University of Delaware have discovered that an ancient gene -- ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), which occurs in all ... «UD Daily, 十月 14»
10
CWRU summer biomedical program, in 13th year, transforms high …
But soon, she will be able to speak authoritatively about researching an enzyme called ribonucleotide reductase (RNR for short) that catalyzes the formation of ... «The Plain Dealer, 七月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Ribonucleotide [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/ribonucleotide>. 五月 2024 ».
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