与 «SHADOW PRICE»相关的英语书籍
在以下的参考文献中发现
shadow price的用法。与
shadow price相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Optimization Modelling: A Practical Approach
To understand the sensitivity report, let us define shadow price and reduced cost.
11.2.1 Shadow Price The shadow price for a constraint indicates the amount by
which the objective function value changes given a unit increase in the RHS ...
Ruhul Amin Sarker, Charles S. Newton, 2007
2
The
shadow price of capital in China
This paper derives an estimate of the shadow price of capital in China based on estimations of marginal productivity of capital, the marginal propensity to save and the consumption rate of interest.
3
The
Shadow Price of a Tax Inspector
note thai this shadow price does not reflect the social return, although its
reciprocal multiplied by the wage rate of an inspector reflects the social marginal
administrative cost per dollar of tax revenue. The extension of this model to
include ...
4
Geography of Transportation
Similarly, a shipment has been made from St. Louis to Dallas at a unit rate of
$4.00, so the shadow price at Dallas is $4.00. Flows occur from Denver to Dallas,
and since the transportation cost is $3.00 per unit, then the shadow price at
Denver ...
Edward James Taaffe, 1996
5
Management Decision Making: Spreadsheet Modeling, Analysis, ...
Again, we see that having one additional hour of labor generates $7 dollars in
additional optimal profit. The rate at which optimal profits change per unit
increase in the right- hand side of a constraint is called the shadow price of that
constraint.
6
Global
Price Fixing: Our Customers are the Enemy
The Shadow Price of Lysine The conspirators were well aware of the fact that the
availability of natural lysine in oilseed meals and fish meal provided a constraint
on lysine pricing. Moreover, corn or other rough feed grains needed to be mixed
...
7
Economics of the Environment: Theory and Policy
For an initial situation S′(0) and a policy of an increasing shadow price (path 3),
a change in the discount rate can cause a reversal in policy. Now, instead of an
increasing shadow price, a policy of a decreasing shadow price (path 2) has to ...
8
Applied Cost-benefit Analysis, Second Edition:
commodity tax must be set equal to the difference between the market price and
its shadow price: T=P–S (4.2) This relation explains why much of the literature
concerned with shadow prices for mixed economies also deals with optimal ...
9
Economic Analysis of Projects
their marginal cost (supply price). The shadow price of such goods may be the
demand price, the supply price, or somewhere in between — depending on
whether project inputs or outputs affect the supply to other users, the supply from
other ...
Lyn Squire, Herman G. van der Tak, World Bank, 1975
10
Handbook of Health Economics
We begin by imposing a shadow price of q to ration both types of services. At this
initial shadow price the managed care plan would provide g dollars in general
medical care spending and in dollars of mental health care for an individual with
...
Anthony J. Culyer, Joseph P. Newhouse, 2000
包含词语«SHADOW PRICE»的新条目
找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语
shadow price在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
Why the federal government should shadow price carbon
A growing number of companies are putting a shadow price on carbon to reduce their carbon footprint cost effectively. Shadow pricing is method of investment or ... «Brookings Institution, 七月 15»
Natural gas stands to get a boost from carbon tax
The European companies have already put their own 'shadow price' on emissions: they evaluate the profitability of proposed oil and gas projects by assuming ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»
The cities where housing is more expensive than you would expect
The price of a house or apartment, the authors argued, is more than just the value of the land plus the value of the building. There's a third, shadow price, which ... «Washington Post, 八月 14»
Why Business Leaders Support a Price on Carbon
Several have started to use an internal “shadow price” on carbon dioxide emissions, a driver of climate change, to help guide their investment decisions and ... «World Bank Group, 八月 14»
What the $1 Money-Fund Price for Individuals Means—and What It …
But the rules on that steady pricing for individual money-fund holders aren't as ... in a study published in 2011, said the average “shadow price,” or underlying ... «Wall Street Journal, 七月 14»
State of Green Business: Shadow pricing steps into the limelight
A shadow price is, simply put, the estimated price of a good or service for which no market price exists, or where the market price doesn't reflect the full ... «GreenBiz.com, 二月 14»
'Shadow' carbon prices could make the real thing easier to swallow
Some might argue that if firms are building these shadow prices into their investment decisions, there is no need for governments to actually do anything. This is ... «The Globe and Mail, 二月 14»
The Benefits of Carbon Shadow Pricing
Placing a shadow price on carbon can help a company cut costs, while dramatically reducing its risk and exposure to rising energy prices and a price being put ... «Huffington Post Canada, 十月 12»
