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在"英语"词典里shigella}的意思

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单词 SHIGELLA的词源

Named after K. Shiga (1870–1957), Japanese bacteriologist, who discovered it.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中SHIGELLA的发音

shigella  [ʃɪˈɡɛlə] play
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SHIGELLA的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

SHIGELLA在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«shigella»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
shigella

志贺氏菌

Shigella

志贺氏菌属革兰氏阴性,兼性厌氧,非形成型,非运动型,与沙门氏菌密切相关的杆状细菌属。 该属以1897年首次发现的清水滋贺命名。人类志贺氏菌病志贺氏菌的致病因子在灵长类动物中引起疾病​​,但在其他哺乳动物中不发生。 人类和猿只自然发现。 在感染期间,通常会引起痢疾。 志贺氏菌是全球腹泻的主要细菌性原因之一。 存在不足的数据,但保守的估计显示,志贺氏菌导致约9000万例严重痢疾,其中至少10万例导致死亡,主要是发育中的儿童。 Shigella is a genus of Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, nonspore-forming, nonmotile, rod-shaped bacteria closely related to Salmonella. The genus is named after Kiyoshi Shiga, who first discovered it in 1897. The causative agent of human shigellosis, Shigella causes disease in primates, but not in other mammals. It is only naturally found in humans and apes. During infection, it typically causes dysentery. Shigella is one of the leading bacterial causes of diarrhea worldwide. Insufficient data exist, but conservative estimates suggest Shigella causes about 90 million cases of severe dysentery, with at least 100,000 of these resulting in death, each year, mostly among children in the developing world.

在英语 词典里shigella的定义

词典中的志贺氏菌的定义是志贺氏菌属的杆状革兰氏阴性细菌; 有些物种引起痢疾。

The definition of shigella in the dictionary is any rod-shaped Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Shigella; some species cause dysentery.

点击查看«shigella»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

SHIGELLA押韵的英语 单词


bestseller
ˌbɛstˈsɛlə
bookseller
ˈbʊksɛlə
Capella
kəˈpɛlə
cellar
ˈsɛlə
Cinderella
ˌsɪndəˈrɛlə
fella
ˈfɛlə
heller
ˈhɛlə
Isabella
ˌɪzəˈbɛlə
Keller
ˈkɛlə
Mandela
mænˈdɛlə
marcella
mɑːˈsɛlə
mozzarella
ˌmɒtsəˈrɛlə
novella
nəʊˈvɛlə
propeller
prəˈpɛlə
Rockefeller
ˈrɒkəˌfɛlə
seller
ˈsɛlə
stella
ˈstɛlə
stellar
ˈstɛlə
teller
ˈtɛlə
umbrella
ʌmˈbrɛlə

SHIGELLA一样开头的英语单词

shifting cultivation
shifting sands
shifting spanner
shiftless
shiftlessly
shiftlessness
shiftstick
shiftwork
shifty
shifty-eyed
shifty-looking
shigellosis
shih-tzu
Shihchiachuang
Shihkiachwang
Shiism
shiitake
shiitake mushroom

SHIGELLA一样开头的英语单词

a capella
a cappella
Andorra la Vella
Campanella
cella
chlorella
flagella
maestro di cappella
Marbella
nigella
padella
patella
Pella
rosella
rubella
sabella
salmonella
Sella
varicella
zanella

英语近义词词典里shigella的近义词和反义词

近义词

«shigella»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

SHIGELLA的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到shigella25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将shigella由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«shigella»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

志贺氏菌
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

shigella
570 数百万发言者

英语

shigella
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

शिगेला
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الشيجلا
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

шигеллы
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

shigella
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

শিগেলা
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

shigella
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Shigella
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Shigellen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

赤痢菌
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

이질
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Shigella
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

shigella
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஷிகேல்லா
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

शिगेला
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

shigella
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

shigella
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

Shigella
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

шигели
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Shigella
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

shigella
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Shigella
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

shigella
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Shigella
5 数百万发言者

shigella的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «SHIGELLA»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
66
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«shigella»在不同国家的使用频率。
shigella的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«shigella»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«SHIGELLA» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«shigella»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«shigella»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

shigella的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«SHIGELLA»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现shigella的用法。与shigella相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: Essentials of ...
Genetically, Shigella spp. are virtually identical to E. coli. The four subgroups or serogroups (often referred to as species) of Shigella are • Shigella dysenteriae ( subgroup/serogroup A), • Shigella flexneri (subgroup/serogroup B), • Shigella ...
Paul G. Engelkirk, Janet L. Duben-Engelkirk, 2008
2
The Prokaryotes: Vol. 6: Proteobacteria: Gamma Subclass
Shigella is a Gram-negative, nonmotile, non- sporeforming, non-lactose- fermenting, facultatively anaerobic bacillus belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae. It causes bacillary dysentery or shigellosis, as do enteroinvasive Escherichia coli ...
Martin Dworkin, Stanley Falkow, 2006
3
Microbiology of Waterborne Diseases: Microbiological Aspects ...
The second edition of Microbiology of Waterborne Diseases describes the diseases associated with water, their causative agents and the ways in which they gain access to water systems.
Steven L. Percival, Marylynn V. Yates, David Williams, 2013
4
Koneman's Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology
These media are used primarily to inhibit the growth of E. coli and other " coliforms," but they allow Salmonella and Shigella species to grow out from stool specimens. Several selective media formulated for use in clinical laboratories are  ...
Elmer W. Koneman, 2006
5
District Laboratory Practice in Tropical Countries
Note: Some £ co/i strains give biochemical reactions similar to Shigella species, i.e. they are non-motile, late or non-lactosing fermenting, and non-gas producing. Identification of £. co// strains and toxin testing The facilities of a specialist ...
Monica Cheesbrough, 2006
6
International Handbook of Foodborne Pathogens
V. ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION A. Biochemical Techniques Foods are not routinely examined for the presence of Shigella unless epidemiological data suggest they may be a source of an outbreak. Vegetables and salads are commonly ...
Marianne D. Miliotis, Jeffrey W. Bier, 2003
7
Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology
Genus. Shigella. Straight rods. Gram negative. Nonmotile. Facultatively anaerobic. Chemoorganotrophic, having both a respiratory and a fermentative type of metabolism. Optimal temperature is 37°C. D-Glucose and other carbohydrates are ...
John G. Holt, 1994
8
Foodborne Pathogens: Microbiology and Molecular Biology
Keith A. Lampel Abstract Shigella species are members of the family Enterobacteriacae and are Gram-negative, non-motile rods. Four subgroups ex- ist based on O-antigen structure and biochemical properties; S. dysenteriae ( subgroup A), ...
Pina M. Fratamico, Arun K. Bhunia, James L. Smith, 2005
9
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Microbiology
The disease results from growth of Shigella spp. in the epithelial cells of the colon . Invaded cells die and the infection spreads to adjacent cells. The result is ulceration, inflammation and bleeding. Classic symptoms of shigellosis include ...
Duncan Mara, Nigel J. Horan, 2003
10
Oski's Pediatrics: Principles & Practice
The Shigella genus consists of four species (with more than 40 serotypes) that are biochemically differentiated. Group A, S. dysenteriae, has 13 serotypes. Group B, S. flexneri, has 6 serotypes and 13 subserotypes (la, Ib, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, ...
Julia A. McMillan, Ralph D. Feigin, Catherine DeAngelis, 2006

包含词语«SHIGELLA»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语shigella在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Shigella outbreak 'serious' in Jefferson County
JEFFERSON COUNTY, Ohio -- The Jefferson County Health Department is investigating the rise in Shigellosis cases in the county. Nineteen cases have been ... «WTOV Steubenville, 六月 15»
2
Shigella cases reported in Linn County
CEDAR RAPIDS — Public health officials are investigating a cluster of Shigellosis cases in Linn County, officials said Thursday. Shigellosis is a bacterial ... «KCRG, 六月 15»
3
Growing Concern Over Drug-Resistant Shigella in US
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) continues to receive reports of infections with Shigella strains that are not susceptible to ciprofloxacin ... «Medscape, 六月 15»
4
Interactive | A look at the surge in Shigellosis cases in Kentucky
Shigellosis is a highly contagious form of diarrhea caused by Shigella bacteria and is spread through person-to-person contact. Symptoms last 48-72 hours and ... «WKYT, 五月 15»
5
Champaign County, Illinois report uptick in Shigella infections
The Champaign-Urbana Public Health District (C-UPHD) is alerting community residents of widespread increase in shigellosis in Champaign County. «Outbreak News Today, 五月 15»
6
Unpleasant Shigella Bacteria Going Around, Sometimes Antibiotic …
Shigella is a bacteria known to cause some extremely unpleasant and potentially dangerous gastrointestinal problems. But this strain is causing even more ... «CBS Local, 四月 15»
7
Rise Of Drug-Resistant Superbug 'Shigella' Has Canadian Health …
The shigella bacteria causes severe diarrhea, fever and abdominal cramps in humans and infects about a half-million people in the U.S. every year. Creative ... «International Business Times, 四月 15»
8
Shigella outbreak extra rough on SF's vulnerable homeless
An outbreak of shigellosis — a highly infectious gastrointestinal infection — that started in November and hit San Francisco's homeless population especially ... «SFGate, 四月 15»
9
Shigella: What to Know About America's New Drug-Resistant Bug
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported this week that the bacteria Shigella sonnei has become resistant to ciprofloxacin, the antibiotic that ... «ABC News, 四月 15»
10
CDC: Large number of patients with shigella found in Mass.
Shigella is a bacterial infection that causes flu-like symptoms: fever, vomiting, stomach cramps, and dirreah. The Centers for Disease Control has found some of ... «wwlp.com, 四月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Shigella [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/shigella>. 五月 2024 ».
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