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在"英语"词典里sovkhoz}的意思

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词典
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单词 SOVKHOZ的词源

Russian, from sovetskoe khozyaistvo soviet economy.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中SOVKHOZ的发音

sovkhoz  [sɒfˈkɒz] play
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SOVKHOZ的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

SOVKHOZ在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«sovkhoz»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

国营农场

Sovkhoz

sovkhoz(俄语:совхоз,IPA:(听),缩写为советскоехозяйство,“苏维埃农场”),通常翻译为国营农场,是一个国有农场。 这个词起源于苏联,因此是这个名字。 这个术语在一些后苏联国家,如俄罗斯和白俄罗斯仍然有用。 通常是与集体所有的农场kolkhoz形成对比。 不同于被称为“kolkhozniks”(колхозники)的kolkhoz的成员,sovkhoz的工作人员被正式称为“sovkhoz工人”(работникисовхозов),很少(然后只有口语)“sovkhozniki”。 A sovkhoz (Russian: совхо́з, IPA: ( listen), abbreviated from советское хозяйство, "Soviet farm"), typically translated as state farm, is a state-owned farm. The term originated in the Soviet Union, hence the name. The term is still in use in some post-Soviet states, e.g., Russia and Belarus. It is usually contrasted with kolkhoz, which is a collective-owned farm. Unlike the members of a kolkhoz, which were called "kolkhozniks" (колхозники), the workers of a sovkhoz were officially called "sovkhoz workers" (работники совхозов) and rarely (and then only colloquially) "sovkhozniki".

在英语 词典里sovkhoz的定义

字典中sovkhoz的定义是国家拥有的大型机械化农场。

The definition of sovkhoz in the dictionary is a large mechanized farm owned by the state.

点击查看«sovkhoz»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

SOVKHOZ押韵的英语 单词


because
bɪˈkɒz

SOVKHOZ一样开头的英语单词

sovietic
sovietisation
sovietise
sovietism
sovietist
sovietistic
sovietization
sovietize
sovietological
Sovietologist
Sovietology
Soviets
sovkhozy
sovran
sovranly
sovranty

SOVKHOZ一样开头的英语单词

Badajoz
Berlioz
Boz
Broz
coz
Imroz
kolkhoz
kolkoz
moz
oz
poz
schmooz
schnoz
soz
tiz-woz

英语近义词词典里sovkhoz的近义词和反义词

近义词

«sovkhoz»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

SOVKHOZ的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到sovkhoz25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将sovkhoz由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«sovkhoz»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

sovkhoz
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

sovkhoz
570 数百万发言者

英语

sovkhoz
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

सोवख़ोज़
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

سوفخوز
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

совхоз
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Sovkhoz
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

sovkhoz
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

sovkhoze
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Sovkhoz
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Sowchose
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

sovkhoz
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

sovkhoz
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Sovkhoz
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

sovkhoz
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

sovkhoz
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

सोव्हखोज
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

sovkhoz
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

sovkhoz
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

Sovkhoz
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

радгосп
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

sovhoz
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Κολχόζ
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

sowchoz
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

sovkhoz
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Sovkhoz
5 数百万发言者

sovkhoz的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «SOVKHOZ»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
54
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«sovkhoz»在不同国家的使用频率。
sovkhoz的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«sovkhoz»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«SOVKHOZ» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«sovkhoz»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«sovkhoz»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

sovkhoz的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«SOVKHOZ»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现sovkhoz的用法。与sovkhoz相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Soviet Economic Institutions: The Social Structure of ...
The Party emphasizes that its sovkhoz units should refrain from issuing any orders, that is, from infringing on the prerogatives of the management, but they insist that through "comradely advice and critique" they "should help" managers to carry ...
Alexander Vucinich, 1952
2
Library of Congress Subject Headings
... Palace of the (Moscow, Russia) USE Dvorets Sovetov (Moscow, Russia) Sovkhoz “Bolkhovskii” (R.S.F.S.R.) USE Sovkhoz “Bolkhovskii” (Russia) Sovkhoz ' 'Bolkhovskii” (Russia) UF Sovkhoz “Bolkhovskii'” (R.S.F.S.R.) [Former heading] BT ...
Library of Congress, 2006
3
Who Owns the Stock?: Collective and Multiple Property Rights ...
While earmarks are not necessarily linked to the use rights of the deer, they are in some but not all cases linked to the actual herders (managers, e.g. a sovkhoz brigade). The earmark is the clearest mark in terms of ownership. In the majority of ...
Anatoly Michailovich Khazanov, Günther Schlee, 2012
4
Irrigation in the Countries of the Former Soviet Union in ...
Organization of the agricultural sector In 1990, there were about 52 000 large farms in the Soviet Union, 45% of which were sovkhoz (state farms) and 55% kolkhoz (collective farms). About half of them (25 000) were located in the Russian ...
‎1997
5
Siberian Survival: The Nenets and Their Story
When land is transferred from sovkhoz use for pastureland to gas field development, the implications are significant. Development of a new structure in the Yamburg field (Khargutin- ski Dome) displaced 1,000 reindeer herded by only 3 ...
Andreĭ Vladimirovich Golovnev, Gail Osherenko, 1999
6
Geographic Perspectives on Soviet Central Asia
1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1988 Kolkhoz wages Uzbek 137.2 122.7 104.3 110.2 85.0 77.0 Kirgiz 135.3 110.7 108.7 100.0 104.6 94.4 Tadzhik 123.5 114.7 103.3 110.2 92.2 80.9 Turkmen 154.9 168.0 135.9 128.8 105.9 85.4 Sovkhoz wages ...
Robert Lewis, 2003
7
The Private Sector in Soviet Agriculture
The second edict appeared to apply to all individuals other than the kolkhozniks, but the third edict on taxes indirectly confirmed that special norms for livestock holdings applied to part of the sovkhoz population, evidently formulated within the ...
Karl Eugen Wädekin, Jerzy F. Karcz, George Karcz, 1973
8
Land and Power in Khorezm: Farmers, Communities, and the ...
From the entries in the book of orders it appears that the rais of the sovkhoz was permanently busy keeping his subordinates on track and overseeing production through ad hoc committees, for which he was occasionally compelled to call his ...
Tommaso Trevisani, 2010
9
Reforming Asian Socialism: The Growth of Market Institutions
Farm Property Administrative Total Area Number of Number Form Structure ( hectares) Speciality Employees 1 Sovkhoz APK 2,400 General 385 : Sovkhoz APK 3,400 Sugar 600 3 Kolkhoz APK 3,000 General 260 4 Kolkhoz APK 5,000 General ...
John McMillan, Barry Naughton, 1996
10
Reindeer Nomads Meet the Market: Culture, Property and ...
This happened in 2001 to the biggest sovkhoz in the YNAO, Yar- Salinskii. It could not cover debts of 130 million roubles (then €4.7 million) and went bankrupt. Therefore the YNAO, as the owner of the sovkhoz, decided to close it down.
Florian Stammler, 2005

包含词语«SOVKHOZ»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语sovkhoz在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Moscow Kiosks Left in Legal Limbo Amid New Reform
The plight of kiosk owners hit the headlines late last month when Russia's biggest strawberry farm, Sovkhoz Imeni Lenina (Lenin State Farm), located just ... «The Moscow Times, 七月 15»
2
Armenians set fire to mountainous areas in occupied Azerbaijani lands
The fire was also recorded nearby the contact line, in Goytepe, Garagashli, Kengerli and Salahli villages, former Gulchuluk sovkhoz area and in the territory of ... «APA, 七月 15»
3
Größter russischer Erzeuger von Erdbeeren kann nicht gesamte …
„Interfach“ informiert, dass „Sovkhoz im. Lenina“, der nahe Moskau angesiedelt und der größte Erdbeererzeuger in Russland (103 ha) ist, die Erdbeerernte ... «fruchtportal.de, 七月 15»
4
Moscow Strawberries Rot in Fields After Trade Near Metro Banned
The "Sovkhoz Imeni Lenina," or Lenin State Farm, in the Moscow region had its traditional method of selling strawberries on trays outside Moscow metro stops ... «The Moscow Times, 六月 15»
5
Tabletop Review: Cold Harvest (Call of Cthulhu)
In Cold Harvest the Investigator(s) are sent to Krasivyi Okatbyr, a small sovkhoz (think collective farm commune) that has stopped its high production values. «diehard gamefan, 十月 14»
6
Russian agriculture struggles to meet self-sufficiency challenge
The harvest workers at Sovkhoz Lenina carry the apples to the trailer one bucket at a time. Soon the ripe load piles up under the balmy sun, ready for customers ... «Financial Times, 八月 14»
7
Financial Times: Russian agriculture struggles to meet self …
The harvest workers at Sovkhoz Lenina carry the apples to the trailer one bucket at a time. Soon the ripe load piles up under the balmy sun, ready for customers ... «Kyiv Post, 八月 14»
8
Vayots Dzor's "Golden" Goats
"I remember the Yeghegnadzor sovkhoz [state farm] which was well-known, had large numbers of sheep, and every sovkhoz kept 10–20 goats to circulate the ... «Hetq Online, 五月 14»
9
A Professor Proposes Creating the Matrix for Factory-Farmed …
Hundreds of chickens share a huge pen at a sovkhoz chicken production factory in Rudomino. Sovkhozy were state-owned farms that paid workers for their ... «Smithsonian, 五月 14»
10
On Two Wheels: Do It Yourself Sanctions Against Putin
Unlike in Western Europe, it was used mostly by rural peasants or sovkhoz workers in the countryside, rather than people with or aspiring to urban sophistication ... «Krakow Post, 四月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Sovkhoz [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/sovkhoz>. 六月 2026 ».
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