与 «SPURIOUSNESS»相关的英语书籍
在以下的参考文献中发现
spuriousness的用法。与
spuriousness相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Estimating the Effects of Social Intervention
In a general sense, there are three conditions that are necessary for asserting
causality between two variables (Kenny, 1979): (1) covariation or correlation
between them; (2) time precedence of cause to effect; and (3) lack of
spuriousness.
Charles M. Judd, David A. Kenny, 1981
2
Machine Learning and Its Applications: Advanced Lectures
This definition characterizes spuriousness, i.e., the difference between by P(B | A,
C) and P(B | A) can be used to measure the "degree of spuriousness." Spurious
dependency is thus confirmed directly by Abs (P(B | A,C) - P(B | A)).
Georgios Paliouras, Vangelis Karkaletsis, Constantine D. Spyropoulos, 2001
3
Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics: An Introduction
1.1 1.2 1.3 2.1 2.2 4.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 7.1 7.2 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 9.1 9.2 9.3 10.1 10.2 10.3
10.4 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.1 Making classifications: Aristotle and Finer Hypothesis-
testing Making predictions The problem of selection bias Spuriousness Most ...
4
Research Design Explained
Battling Spuriousness: Showing That Changes in the Outcome Measure Are Not
Due to Something Other Than the Suspected Cause In addition to establishing
temporal precedence (that the cause came before the effect), you must show that
...
Mark Mitchell, Janina Jolley, 2012
5
Advanced Basic Meta-analysis: Version 1.10
spuriousness can be more problematic. Lack of spuriousness specifically means
that the observed association (in this context, between study outcome and
predictor) cannot be attributed to some additional, third variable. Because the ...
6
Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences
Spuriousness,. Causal. Priority,. and. Causal. Depth. To assess the possible
causal significance of congruity in a case, the researcher should ask two
questions inspired by the logic of experiment. First, is the consistency spurious or
of possible ...
Alexander L. George, Andrew Bennett, 2005
7
Criminology: Theory, Research, and Policy
How spuriousness is dealt with depends largely on research methods.
Experimental Designs Experimental research designs are the most efficient way
to establish cause- and-effect relationships and exclude spuriousness. Although
there are ...
Gennaro F. Vito, Jeffrey R. Maahs, Ronald M. Holmes, 2005
8
The works of Jeremy Bentham, now first collected: under the ...
We have seen the evil qualities, which, in the instance of contracts taken in the
aggregate, are liable to have place — non-notoriety, uncertainty, spuriousness,
unfairness: we have seen the different shapes in which it may happen to
unfairness ...
We have seen the evil qualities, which, in the instance of contracts taken in the
aggregate, are liable to have place — non-notoriety, uncertainty, spuriousness,
unfairness: we have seen the different shapes in which it may happen to
unfairness ...
Jeremy Bentham, John Bowring, 1843
10
Philosophy of Anthropology and Sociology: A Volume in the ...
Of course this definition has the problem that defining spuriousness itself requires
an appeal to the notion of causality, whether spuriousness is the result of
common causes or confounding. Giddings's positive version of the notion of
causation, ...
包含词语«SPURIOUSNESS»的新条目
找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语
spuriousness在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
Sounding Off: Should political figures charge for charitable events?
I am surprised that no one demonstrated the spuriousness of this event or that none of our brave warriors spoke out, or if they did the press didn't report it. «Dallas Morning News, 七月 15»
Venezuela recalling ambassador for consultations
Maduro's claim of aggression would be seen as risible as all Guyana has done is to intensively internationalise the spuriousness of the maritime decree which ... «Stabroek News, 七月 15»
Julian Assange, Edward Snowden helping our enemies
The spuriousness of their claims to be protecting privacy and civil liberties is surpassed only by the hubris and moral arrogance they display in their ... «The Australian, 七月 15»
Here's Some Proof of Modern-Day Resurrection
"We have had a lot of spuriousness that causes a lot of people to be skeptical," says Self, citing accounts that turned out to be a hoax. "I operate out of the ... «Charisma News, 七月 15»
Daily Beast Writer Attacks Dolezal, Worrying About Impact on Push …
... way to discredit Caitlyn Jenner and other transgender people, prompting a flood of response pieces pointing out the scientific spuriousness of the comparison. «NewsBusters, 六月 15»
How an IRS form will matter in the 2016 race
In September, amid his rant-gone-viral about the spuriousness of the Miss America pageant's college scholarship program, HBO's "Last Week Tonight" host ... «CNBC, 六月 15»
The Lost Child by Caryl Phillips review – from Heathcliff to the 1960s
The prose is as sleek as you would expect from a writer as accomplished as Phillips, but the line between spuriousness and subtlety seems to waver when it ... «The Guardian, 四月 15»
Book review: The Ghost Estate, by John Connell
(Heaven forbid that today's Australia learns the spuriousness of that logic, however exalted its proponents or speciously attractive their arguments.) "The Ghost ... «Sydney Morning Herald, 四月 15»
Christians are being used, not persecuted
The most comic fallout of Jagdish Bhagwati's interview to NDTV about the spuriousness of the brouhaha over persecution of Christians in India may yet happen ... «The Asian Age, 四月 15»
Commentary: #SavetheArctic… from Greenpeace
All of these “strategies” to protect the Arctic and save the planet are victims of spuriousness. Policymakers such as Admiral Robert Papp, the United States ... «Nunatsiaq News, 二月 15»
