在"英语"词典里swarm}的意思

单词 SWARM的词源

Old English swearm; related to Old Norse svarmr uproar, Old High German swaram swarm.

语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究

在英语中SWARM的发音

swarm  [swɔːm]

SWARM在英语中的意思是什么？

群体行为

Swarm behaviour

群体行为或群聚是由大小相似的动物展示出来的集体行为，这些动作聚集在一起，也许是在同一个地点碾磨，或者可能在某个方向上移动或移动。 作为一个术语，群体特别适用于昆虫，但也可以应用于展示群体行为的任何其他动物。 植物术语通常用于指鸟类中的群体行为，放牧以四足动物群体的群体行为，海滩或学校教育来指代鱼群中的群体行为。 浮游植物也聚集在巨大的群体中，称为绽放，虽然这些生物是藻类，而不是动物的自我推动。 通过扩展，术语群也应用于表现出平行行为的无生命实体，如机器人群，地震群或星群中。 从更抽象的角度来看，群体行为是大量自走实体的集体运动。

Swarm behaviour, or swarming, is a collective behaviour exhibited by animals of similar size which aggregate together, perhaps milling about the same spot or perhaps moving en masse or migrating in some direction. As a term, swarming is applied particularly to insects, but can also be applied to any other animal that exhibits swarm behaviour. The term flocking is usually used to refer specifically to swarm behaviour in birds, herding to refer to swarm behaviour in quadrupeds, shoaling or schooling to refer to swarm behaviour in fish. Phytoplankton also gather in huge swarms called blooms, although these organisms are algae and are not self-propelled the way animals are. By extension, the term swarm is applied also to inanimate entities which exhibit parallel behaviours, as in a robot swarm, an earthquake swarm, or a swarm of stars. From a more abstract point of view, swarm behaviour is the collective motion of a large number of self-propelled entities.

在英语 词典里swarm的定义

字典中群的第一个定义是一群社会昆虫，特别是一个女王领导的蜜蜂，为了创立一个新的殖民地而离开了母巢。 群的其他定义是大量的小动物，特别是昆虫。 虫群也是一群人或群众，特别是在移动或混乱时。

英语动词SWARM的变化形式

PRESENT

Present

I swarm

you swarm

he/she/it swarms

we swarm

you swarm

they swarm

Present continuous

I am swarming

you are swarming

he/she/it is swarming

we are swarming

you are swarming

they are swarming

Present perfect

I have swarmed

you have swarmed

he/she/it has swarmed

we have swarmed

you have swarmed

they have swarmed

Present perfect continuous

I have been swarming

you have been swarming

he/she/it has been swarming

we have been swarming

you have been swarming

they have been swarming

PAST

Past

I swarmed

you swarmed

he/she/it swarmed

we swarmed

you swarmed

they swarmed

Past continuous

I was swarming

you were swarming

he/she/it was swarming

we were swarming

you were swarming

they were swarming

Past perfect

I had swarmed

you had swarmed

he/she/it had swarmed

we had swarmed

you had swarmed

they had swarmed

Past perfect continuous

I had been swarming

you had been swarming

he/she/it had been swarming

we had been swarming

you had been swarming

they had been swarming

FUTURE

Future

I will swarm

you will swarm

he/she/it will swarm

we will swarm

you will swarm

they will swarm

Future continuous

I will be swarming

you will be swarming

he/she/it will be swarming

we will be swarming

you will be swarming

they will be swarming

Future perfect

I will have swarmed

you will have swarmed

he/she/it will have swarmed

we will have swarmed

you will have swarmed

they will have swarmed

Future perfect continuous

I will have been swarming

you will have been swarming

he/she/it will have been swarming

we will have been swarming

you will have been swarming

they will have been swarming

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would swarm

you would swarm

he/she/it would swarm

we would swarm

you would swarm

they would swarm

Conditional continuous

I would be swarming

you would be swarming

he/she/it would be swarming

we would be swarming

you would be swarming

they would be swarming

Conditional perfect

I would have swarm

you would have swarm

he/she/it would have swarm

we would have swarm

you would have swarm

they would have swarm

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been swarming

you would have been swarming

he/she/it would have been swarming

we would have been swarming

you would have been swarming

they would have been swarming

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you swarm
we let´s swarm
you swarm

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to swarm

Past participle

swarmed

Present Participle

swarming

在英语中«SWARM»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«swarm»具有相近或相同的意思，隶属于同一个语法类别。

swarm的英语近义词

abound · army · bevy · bristle · concourse · congregate · crawl · crowd · drove · flock · herd · horde · host · mass · multitude · myriad · shoal · stream · teem · throng

SWARM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到swarm的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将swarm由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«swarm»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 大群
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: enjambre
• 英语: swarm
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: झुंड
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: سرب
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: рой
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: enxame
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: ঝাঁক
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: nuée
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Gerombolan
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Schwarm
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: 大群
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 떼
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Swarm
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: leo lên cây
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: திரள்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: थवा
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: sürü
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: sciame
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: rój
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: рій
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: roi
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: σμήνος
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): swerm
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: svärm
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: sverm

«SWARM»的英语 引用

单词swarm的知名引用和例句

1

Max Brooks

Zombies have no memories of their former life. You wont see the undead trying to wash windows or do your taxes. All they know how to do is swarm and feed.

2

Thomas More

For when they see the people swarm into the streets, and daily wet to the skin with rain, and yet cannot persuade them to go out of the rain, they do keep themselves within their houses, seeing they cannot remedy the folly of the people.

3

Chief Seattle

When the last red man shall have perished from the earth and his memory among the white men shall have become a myth, these shores will swarm with the invisible dead of my tribe. The white man will never be alone. Let him be just and deal kindly with my people, for the dead are not powerless.

4

Thomas Shepard

There is a number among us, young and old, of all sorts almost among us, that swarm up and down towns, and woods, and fields, whose care and work hitherto hath been like bees, only to get honey to their own hive.

5

Billy Williams

The only time I mind autographs is when I'm out with my family. You're trying to enjoy kids and grandkids and here comes a swarm, and there go your wife and kids. That happens to every celebrity. It's the price you pay.

与 «SWARM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现swarm的用法。与swarm相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

The Swarm: A Novel of the Deep

Frank Schätzing's amazing novel is a publishing phenomenon with translation rights sold around the world, drawing rave reviews for both pulsating suspense and great scientific knowledge.

Frank Schatzing, 2012

Swarm

"Swarm" presents two long lesbian coming-of-age stories: "The Faggot" (in which the protagonist, a teenage girl, has her first lesbian affair one summer in Aspen, Colorado, while visiting in the house where Mina Loy lives) and "Perils."

Camille Roy, 1998

Swarm Intelligence: Introduction and Applications

The contributing authors are among the top researchers in their domain. The book is intended to provide an overview of swarm intelligence to novices, and to offer researchers in the field an update on interesting recent developments.

Christian Blum, Daniel Merkle, 2008

Particle Swarm Optimization

This is the first book devoted entirely to Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), which is a non-specific algorithm, similar to evolutionary algorithms, such as taboo search and ant colonies.

Maurice Clerc, 2010

Swarm Intelligence

A scholarly text on swarm intelligence that argues that intelligent human cognition derives from the interactions of individuals in a social world.

James Kennedy, James F. Kennedy, Russell C. Eberhart, 2001

Sync Or Swarm: Improvising Music in a Complex Age

Provides a study of musical improvisation, using theories from cultural and cognitive studies.

David Borgo, 2005

Particle Swarm Optimization: A Physics-based Approach

This work aims to provide new introduction to the particle swarm optimization methods using a formal analogy with physical systems.

Said M. Mikki, Ahmed A. Kishk, 2008

Swarm Intelligence: From Natural to Artificial Systems

This is the first book in the Santa Fe Institute Studies in the Sciences of complexity since Oxford took over the publishing of this series from Addison-Wesley.

Eric Bonabeau, Marco Dorigo, Guy Theraulaz, 1999

Swarm Intelligence in Data Mining

This book deals with the application of swarm intelligence in data mining. Addressing the various issues of swarm intelligence and data mining using different intelligent approaches is the novelty of this edited volume.

Ajith Abraham, Crina Grosan, Vitorino Ramos, 2006

Swarm Creativity : Competitive Advantage through ...

In short, this book answers four key questions: Why are COINs better at innovation? What are the key elements of COINs? Who are the people that participate in COINs and how do they become members?

Center for Coordination Science MIT Sloan School of Management Peter A. Gloor Research Fellow, 2005

包含词语«SWARM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语swarm在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

Weather radar detects swarm of bugs over Texas

(CNN) Nothing seemed unusual Wednesday when the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma, picked up what appeared to be ... «CNN, 七月 15»

Capitol Hill abuzz after 15000 honey bees swarm Senate entrance

Washington (CNN) In an unusual sight on Capitol Hill Friday afternoon, beekeepers were called in to capture and remove about 15,000 honey bees that had ... «CNN, 六月 15»

Swarm of mayflies prompts closure of Pennsylvania bridge after …

38. A swarm of mayflies was so dense it caused motorcycle crashes and prompted the closure of a bridge in Pennsylvania, police said. The LNP newspaper ... «The Guardian, 六月 15»

Teens charged after thousands of ladybirds swarm through school

Teens charged after thousands of ladybirds swarm through school ... to find thousands of ladybirds (called ladybugs in the US) swarming through the hallways. «Sydney Morning Herald, 五月 15»

Study Links Azle Earthquake Swarm to Natural Gas Drilling

With real-time monitors, scientists have linked a swarm of small earthquakes west of Fort Worth, Texas, to nearby natural gas wells and wastewater injection. «NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth, 四月 15»

Swarm of bees delay Royals-Angels game

That unexpected visitor: a swarm of bees. And they decided to setup shop in front of the home dugout on — of all places — a microphone. Of course, the game ... «SportingNews.com, 三月 15»

Nevada earthquake swarm intensifies

The swarm is centered about 40 miles southeast of Lakeview, Oregon. ... Location of ongoing Nevada earthquake swarm, which began in July 2014. «EarthSky, 十一月 14»

Swarm of earthquakes in Nevada desert is intensifying

A swarm of hundreds of earthquakes that has been striking a corner of the Nevada desert near the Oregon border for months has intensified in recent days, ... «Los Angeles Times, 十一月 14»

Swarm of 800000 bees kill man in Arizona

After the area was cleared, beekeepers moved in to destroy the swarm – but had to remove part of the roof to access the mass of bees. "It was massive," said Mr ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 十月 14»

US Navy could 'swarm' foes with robot boats

The Office of Naval Research over the weekend released video of tests conducted in August that showed five "drone" boats swarming a vessel that posed a ... «CNN, 十月 14»