在"英语"词典里synapse}的意思

在英语中SYNAPSE的发音

synapse  [ˈsaɪnæps]

SYNAPSE在英语中的意思是什么？

突触

Synapse

在神经系统中，突触是允许神经元将电或化学信号传递到另一细胞的结构。 SantiagoRamóny Cajal提出，神经元在整个身体中不是连续的，而是相互沟通，一种被称为神经元学说的概念。 1897年英国生理学家迈克尔·福斯特（Michael Foster）在英国古典学者阿瑟·沃尔加·威尔（Arthur Woollgar Verrall）的建议中引入了“突触”一词。 突触对于神经元功能至关重要：神经元是专门将信号传递给单个靶细胞的细胞，突触是它们这样做的手段。 在突触时，信号传导神经元的质膜与靶细胞的膜紧密结合。 突触前和突触后位点都包含广泛的分子机制阵列，将两个膜连接在一起并执行信号传导过程。 在许多突触中，突触前部分位于轴突上，但一些突触前位点位于树突或神经上。 星形胶质细胞还与突触神经元交换信息，响应突触活动，反过来调节神经传递。

In the nervous system, a synapse is a structure that permits a neuron to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another cell. Santiago Ramón y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body, yet still communicate with each other, an idea known as the neuron doctrine. The word "synapse" was introduced in 1897 by English physiologist Michael Foster at the suggestion of English classical scholar Arthur Woollgar Verrall. Synapses are essential to neuronal function: neurons are cells that are specialized to pass signals to individual target cells, and synapses are the means by which they do so. At a synapse, the plasma membrane of the signal-passing neuron comes into close apposition with the membrane of the target cell. Both the presynaptic and postsynaptic sites contain extensive arrays of molecular machinery that link the two membranes together and carry out the signaling process. In many synapses, the presynaptic part is located on an axon, but some presynaptic sites are located on a dendrite or soma. Astrocytes also exchange information with the synaptic neurons, responding to synaptic activity and, in turn, regulating neurotransmission.

在英语 词典里synapse的定义

字典中的突触的定义是神经冲动从轴突的末端部分传递到相邻神经元的树突的点。

SYNAPSE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到synapse的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将synapse由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«synapse»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 突触
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: sinapsis
• 英语: synapse
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: अन्तर्ग्रथन
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: المشبك
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: синапс
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: sinapse
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: প্রান্তসন্নিকর্ষ
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: synapse
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Sinaps
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Synapse
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: シナプス
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 시냅스
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Synapse
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: khớp thần kinh
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: இணையும்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: अंतर्गोल
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: sinaps
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: sinapsi
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: synapsy
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: синапс
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: sinapsă
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: συνάψεων
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): sinaps
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: synaps
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: synapse

«SYNAPSE»的英语 引用

单词synapse的知名引用和例句

1

Inga Muscio

Words outlive people, institutions, civilizations. Words spur images, associations, memories, inspirations and synapse pulsations. Words send off physical resonations of thought into the nethersphere. Words hurt, soothe, inspire, demean, demand, incite, pacify, teach, romance, pervert, unite, divide. Words be powerful.

与 «SYNAPSE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现synapse的用法。与synapse相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

From Sound to Synapse: Physiology of the Mammalian Ear

He starts with the collection of sound by the outer ear, proceeds to its transfer by the middle ear, and finally analyzes its modification in the inner ear, where the sound waves are transformed into nerve impulses.

C. Daniel Geisler, 1998

Structural and Functional Organization of the Synapse

The synapse is the site where neurons communicate with each other. A synapse is a small gap that physically separates neurons. This book is a comprehensive and detailed overview of the synapse with emphasis on the glutamatergic synapse.

Johannes W. Hell, Michael D. Ehlers, 2008

Folding for the Synapse

This book addresses the current view on how protein folding and misfolding, controlled by molecular chaperones, contribute to synapse function and dysfunction.

Andreas Wyttenbach, Vincent O'Connor, 2010

Synapse

In this tale of action and adventure, a revolutionary scientist holds in his possession something so valuable that others are willing to do anything to get their hands on it. Now he just has to determine whom he can trust with his secret.

Ron Prasad, 2012

History of the Synapse

Previously published as essays, the chapters in this book provide a history of various aspects of synaptic function, beginning with the evolution over two and a half thousand years and how progress was made in the establishment of a ...

Max R. Bennett, 2003

The Squid Giant Synapse: A Model for Chemical Transmission

Anyone studying this central topic of neuroscience will find this book an invaluable resource.

Rodolfo R Llin's, 1999

The Dynamic Synapse: Molecular Methods in Ionotropic ...

Exploring the diverse tools and technologies used to study synaptic processes, The Dynamic Synapse: Molecular Methods in Ionotropic Receptor Biology delineates techniques, methods, and conceptual advances for studying neurotransmitter ...

Josef T. Kittler, Stephen J. Moss, 2006

Immunological Synapse

The reviews in this issue present a broad slice of the many diverse topics that are currently intensely debated.

Takashi Saito, Facundo D. Batista, 2009

The Sticky Synapse: Cell Adhesion Molecules and Their Role ...

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Michael Hortsch, Hisashi Umemori, 2009

Neural Synapse Research Trends

This number declines with age, stabilising by adulthood. Estimates for an adult vary from 1015 to 5 × 1015 synapses (1,000 to 5,000 trillion).

Jerome A. Lassau, 2007

包含词语«SYNAPSE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语synapse在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

Hibernating hints at dementia therapy

But during hibernation, 20-30% of the connections in the brain - synapses - are culled ... during hibernation as only the receiving end of the synapse shuts down. «BBC News, 一月 15»

FUJIFILM Synapse 3D Offers Advanced Features And Exceptional …

"Synapse 3D gave us the diagnostic confidence that we needed to determine that it was a low-grade tumor. The reasons were, one, it didn't enhance very much; ... «PR Newswire, 十一月 14»

November PlayStation Plus: 'The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth …

'The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth,' ' 'Steamworld Dig' (check out the review here) and 'Escape Plan' (check out the review here) on PS4, 'Frozen Synapse Prime' ... «High-Def Digest, 十一月 14»

PlayStation Plus November Lineup Includes Binding Of Isaac …

Finally, there's the PlayStation 3 offerings for November, including Fozen Synapse Prime and Luftrausers. The former is a fresh take on the hugely popular PC ... «Cinema Blend, 十月 14»

Razer opens beta for Synapse data tracking feature

Razer has released an open beta for new data tracking functionality in its Synapse software. Razer Synapse: Stats and Heatmaps allows users to collect data in ... «MCV, 九月 14»

Frozen Synapse Prime Release Date Confirmed

The turn-based strategy game -- which has taken two years to develop for the PS3 and Vita -- is primarily single-player focused, and set within a dystopian future, ... «IGN, 九月 14»

IBM's Synapse marshals the power of the human brain in a computer

The IBM Synapse chip is like a modern supercomputer in the space of a postage stamp, outperforming today's fastest microprocessors because it processes ... «VentureBeat, 八月 14»

What the Synapses in Your Brain Actually Look Like

Without synapses, your neurons wouldn't be able to communicate and your brain would be little more than a ball of meat. Exactly what synapses look like has ... «Gizmodo, 五月 14»

Frozen Endzone now on Steam, Frozen Synapse update adds turn …

Although it has moved onto a new project, Mode 7 hasn't ended support for Frozen Synapse. AQ recent update has switched on turn notifications, so whenever a ... «VG247, 三月 14»

Fujifilm Unveils Synapse Vendor Neutral Archive to Improve System …

Synapse VNA technology will catalog and maintain the data in a patient centric model allowing a single access point for EMRs and other systems. (Photo: ... «Business Wire, 十二月 13»