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在"英语"词典里thyroxine}的意思

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单词 THYROXINE的词源

From thyro- + oxy-² + -ine².
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中THYROXINE的发音

thyroxine  [θaɪˈrɒksiːn] play
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THYROXINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

THYROXINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«thyroxine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

甲状腺激素

Thyroid hormone

甲状腺激素,三碘甲状腺原氨酸及其激素原甲状腺素是由甲状腺产生的主要负责代谢调节的酪氨酸激素。 碘是生产T3和T4所必需的。 碘缺乏导致T3和T4的产生减少,扩大了甲状腺组织,并将导致称为甲状腺肿的疾病。 甲状腺激素在血液中的主要形式是甲状腺素,其半衰期比T3长。 释放到血液中的T4与T3的比例大致为20比1.T4通过脱碘酶转化为细胞内的活性T3。 这些通过脱羧和脱碘进一步处理以产生碘代甲基胺和甲基。 脱碘酶的所有三种异构体都是含硒酶,因此膳食硒对于T3生产是必不可少的。 The thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine and its prohormone, thyroxine, are tyrosine-based hormones produced by the thyroid gland that are primarily responsible for regulation of metabolism. Iodine is necessary for the production of T3 and T4. A deficiency of iodine leads to decreased production of T3 and T4, enlarges the thyroid tissue and will cause the disease known as goitre. The major form of thyroid hormone in the blood is thyroxine, which has a longer half-life than T3. The ratio of T4 to T3 released into the blood is roughly 20 to 1. T4 is converted to the active T3 within cells by deiodinases. These are further processed by decarboxylation and deiodination to produce iodothyronamine and thyronamine. All three isoforms of the deiodinases are selenium-containing enzymes, thus dietary selenium is essential for T3 production.

在英语 词典里thyroxine的定义

字典中甲状腺素的定义是甲状腺产生的主要激素:它提高了组织的代谢率,并控制着生长,如在两栖类变态。 它可以从动物的甲状腺合成或提取,用于治疗甲状腺功能减退症。 化学名称:四碘甲状腺氨酸; 分子式:C15H11I4NO4。

The definition of thyroxine in the dictionary is the principal hormone produced by the thyroid gland: it increases the metabolic rate of tissues and also controls growth, as in amphibian metamorphosis. It can be synthesized or extracted from the thyroid glands of animals and used to treat hypothyroidism. Chemical name: tetra-iodothyronine; formula: C15H11I4NO4.

点击查看«thyroxine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

THYROXINE押韵的英语 单词


clinopyroxene
ˌklaɪnəʊpaɪˈrɒksiːn
fuchsine
ˈfuːksiːn
glycine
ˈɡlaɪsiːn
Holocene
ˈhɒləˌsiːn
kerosene
ˈkɛrəˌsiːn
lysine
ˈlaɪsiːn
Mersin
mɛəˈsiːn
obscene
əbˈsiːn
orthopyroxene
ˌɔːθəʊpaɪˈrɒksiːn
pyridoxine
ˌpɪrɪˈdɒksiːn
pyroxene
paɪˈrɒksiːn
Rexine
ˈrɛksiːn
scene
siːn
seen
siːn
sulfadoxine
ˌsʌlfəˈdɒksiːn
sulphadoxine
ˌsʌlfəˈdɒksiːn
tyrosine
ˈtaɪrəˌsiːn
unforeseen
ˌʌnfɔːˈsiːn
unseen
ʌnˈsiːn
vaccine
ˈvæksiːn

THYROXINE一样开头的英语单词

thyrocalcitonin
thyroglobulin
thyroid
thyroid extract
thyroid gland
thyroid-stimulating hormone
thyroidal
thyroidectomies
thyroidectomy
thyroiditis
thyrotoxicoses
thyrotoxicosis
thyrotrophic
thyrotrophin
thyrotropic
thyrotropin
thyroxin
thyrse
thyrsi
thyrsoid

THYROXINE一样开头的英语单词

cuisine
define
determine
divine
eine
ektexine
endexine
engine
exine
fine
genuine
hotline
imagine
line
machine
magazine
Maine
marine
medicine
mine

英语近义词词典里thyroxine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«thyroxine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

THYROXINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到thyroxine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将thyroxine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«thyroxine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

甲状腺素
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

tiroxina
570 数百万发言者

英语

thyroxine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

थायरोक्सिन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

هرمون الغدة الدرقية
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

тироксин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

tiroxina
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

thyroxine
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

thyroxine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Tiroksin
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Thyroxin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

チロキシン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

티록신
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Thyroxine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

thyroxine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

தைராக்சின்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

थायरॉईक्सिन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

tiroksin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

tiroxina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

tyroksyny
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

тироксин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

tiroxina
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

θυροξίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

tiroksien
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

tyroxin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

tyroksin
5 数百万发言者

thyroxine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «THYROXINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
72
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«thyroxine»在不同国家的使用频率。
thyroxine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«thyroxine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«THYROXINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«thyroxine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«thyroxine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

thyroxine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«THYROXINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现thyroxine的用法。与thyroxine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Advances in Thyroxine Research and Application: 2011 ...
Advances in Thyroxine Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Thyroxine in a compact format.
‎2012
2
Advanced Biology
Figure 21.4 Protrusion of the eyeballs is a symptom of exophthalmic goitre, caused by persistent over-secretion of thyroxine by the thyroid gland in an adult human. The soft connective tissue in the eye socket swells, pushing the eyeball ...
Michael Roberts, Michael Jonathan Reiss, Grace Monger, 2000
3
Essential Revision Notes in Medicine for Students
HORMONE ACTION The way a hormone acts in cells and much of its physiology can be predicted by knowing the type of hormone concerned. There are three main types of hormone: • Amine • Steroid • Peptide. Thyroxine is an exception to ...
Philip A. Kalra, 2006
4
Side Effects of Drugs Annual: A worldwide yearly survey of ...
Since about 25% of those who use thyroxine (T4) take doses sufficient to suppress serum TSH (2c, 3C), much attention has focussed on potential adverse effects of this degree of over-treatment. Musculoskeletal Many studies have examined ...
Jeffrey K. Aronson, 2005
5
Human Physiology
thyroglobulin molecule contains 140 tyrosine aminoacids. Thyroglobulin stored is adequate for three months to maintain the euthyroid state. Release of Thyroxine and Tri-iodothyronine from the Follicles into the Blood Thyroglobulin itself is not ...
6
Clinical Nutrition Using the Seven Lines of Defense Against ...
The liver cells are stimulated to produce bile as a result of four precursors: (1) thyroxine hormone, (2) magnesium, (3) NAD - this is B4 dependent, and (4) ascorbic acid. The key precursor is thyroxine. Bile salts are made from cholesterol.
Robert J. Peshek, 1980
7
Werner & Ingbar's The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text
Replacement therapy for hypothyroidism with thyroxine alone does not ensure euthyroidism in all tissues, as studied in thyroidectomized rats. J Clin Invest 1995; 96(6):2828–2838. Escobar-Morreale HF, del Rey FE, Obregon MJ, et al. Only the  ...
Lewis E. Braverman, David Cooper, 2012
8
New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research
Effects of 0-5 and 0.75 mg Thyroxine Injection, 27 June to 28 July- Fig. 4 shows that 0.5 mg thyroxine did not produce any detectable effect on the heart rate of the injected ewes, but 0.75 mg appears to have elevated it. By comparing the heart ...
9
Essentials of Medical Physiology
On Blood Vessels Thyroxine causes vasodilatation by increasing the metabolic activities. During increased metabolic activities, a large quantity of metabolites is produced. These metabolites cause vasodilatation. iv. On Arterial Blood Pressure  ...
K. Sembulingam, Prema Sembulingam, 2012
10
Thyroid Disease in Adults
Resorption of thyroxine takes place in the jejunum and ileum. Because the sodium salt of thyroxine is difficult to resolve in water, particle size is important for resorption. This is why thyroxine preparations from different pharmaceutical ...
Ernst Nyström, Gertrud E. B. Berg, Svante K.G. Jansson, 2010

包含词语«THYROXINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语thyroxine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Jo Pavey wants end to 'unethical' use of hormone replacement drug …
The UK Anti-Doping agency has pushed for the World Anti-Doping Agency to add thyroxine to the banned substances list. Now 40-year-old Pavey has joined ... «The Guardian, 四月 15»
2
Trouble Losing Weight? Your Thyroid May Hold The Key
The thyroid gland is responsible for producing the hormone thyroxine, which stimulates your metabolism. It also regulates your heart rate and bowel movements, ... «Bioidentical Hormone Health, 十二月 14»
3
Liquid Thyroxine Could Be Taken With Meals, Aid Compliance
SAN DIEGO — Patients who consume a liquid formulation of thyroxine (L-T4) with breakfast in the treatment of hypothyroidism show no significant differences in ... «Medscape, 十一月 14»
4
Bad at maths? You can blame your mum
Researchers have found that children, whose mothers had low thyroxine hormone levels, are twice as likely to do badly in arithmetic. Photo / Thinkstock. «New Zealand Herald, 九月 14»
5
Mother's thyroid level 'may predict child's poor maths'
Low levels of thyroxine in pregnant women are already linked to poor mental development in infancy, possibly leading to learning difficulties and reduced ... «BBC News, 九月 14»
6
Could a 'renegade' doctor save your life?
“He gave me [the drug] thyroxine and cured me.” Skinner, who died last year, was notorious for his views on hypothyroidism (in which the thyroid produces a ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 七月 14»
7
ASK THE DOCTOR: My bossy GP has cut my thyroid pills - and it's …
To check the dose of thyroxine is correct, we periodically carry out a blood test, perhaps every six or 12 months, measuring thyroxine levels, as well as thyroid ... «Daily Mail, 七月 14»
8
Protein modifies thyroid hormone levels according to body …
The thyroid hormone thyroxine, which controls our day-to-day activity and was previously believed to remain at a constant level in the blood, actually fluctuates ... «Phys.Org, 一月 14»
9
Despite the Evidence, Trainers Deny a Doping Problem
The drug, thyroxine, was so routinely prescribed in the Baffert barn that it was dispensed for one of the horses a week after he had died, the report said. «New York Times, 十一月 13»
10
Dilemma: Doubt over thyroxine prescription
A newly registered patient asks you to renew her prescription for thyroxine, but you notice it was started without a diagnosis of hypothyroidism. What do you do? «Pulse, 十月 13»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Thyroxine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/thyroxine>. 六月 2026 ».
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